人教版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上冊(cè) Unit 5 What are the shirts made of 單元復(fù)習(xí)課件

1、單元知識(shí)盤點(diǎn)項(xiàng) 目知 識(shí) 內(nèi) 容常用短語(yǔ)send out 發(fā)出 be made in 在制造 from.to. 從到in the past 在過(guò)去 rise into 升入 a pair of 一雙；一副；一條項(xiàng) 目知 識(shí) 內(nèi) 容常用短語(yǔ)no matter 不論；無(wú)論 in the future (在)將來(lái) all over the world 世界各地be good for 對(duì)有好處 even though 即使；盡管 o 把變成項(xiàng) 目知 識(shí) 內(nèi) 容常用短語(yǔ)by hand 手工；用手 in fact 實(shí)際上；事實(shí)上 find out 弄清楚；查明be made of/from

2、 由制成 in trouble 處于困境中 be covered with 由覆蓋項(xiàng) 目知 識(shí) 內(nèi) 容常用短語(yǔ)according to 根據(jù)；按照 be known for 以聞名；為人知曉many different kinds of 許多不同種類的項(xiàng) 目知 識(shí) 內(nèi) 容經(jīng)典句型1. Well, as far as I know, tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains.哦，據(jù)我所知，茶樹種植在山坡上。2. It seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea.好像世界

3、各地的許多人都喝中國(guó)茶。項(xiàng) 目知 識(shí) 內(nèi) 容經(jīng)典句型3. No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries.不管你可能買什么，你也許認(rèn)為那些產(chǎn)品都是在那些國(guó)家制造的。4. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. 當(dāng)處于困境中時(shí)，他把它們放出去求助。項(xiàng) 目知 識(shí) 內(nèi) 容經(jīng)典句型5. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and wal

4、ls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.在春節(jié)期間，它們被貼在窗戶上、門上和墻上，作為祈求好運(yùn)和新年快樂(lè)的象征。項(xiàng) 目知 識(shí) 內(nèi) 容經(jīng)典句型6. It takes several weeks to complete everything. 完成這一切需要花費(fèi)幾周的時(shí)間。項(xiàng) 目知 識(shí) 內(nèi) 容語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)睛一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為“am/is/are+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞”，其一般疑問(wèn)句是把a(bǔ)m/is/are提到主語(yǔ)前面，其否定句是在am/is/are后加not。課文再現(xiàn)(Section B 2b)GeneralEach di

5、fferent part of China has its own _forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things that are important in life, _love, beauty and family.specialsuch as課文再現(xiàn)(Section B 2b)SpecificSkylanterns1. In the past, they _ by Zhuge Kongming.2. They were used for _.were first usedasking for help課文再

6、現(xiàn)(Section B 2b)SpecificSkylanterns3. Today they are used at _ and other celebrations.4. They are made of _ and covered with paper.festivalsbamboo課文再現(xiàn)(Section B 2b)SpecificSkylanterns5. They are seen as _happiness and good wishes.bright symbols of課文再現(xiàn)(Section B 2b)SpecificPapercutting1. It has been a

7、round for over_.2. The paper, usually red,_ before it is cut with scissors.1，500 yearsis folded課文再現(xiàn)(Section B 2b)SpecificPapercutting3. The most common pictures are _, animals, and things about Chinese history.flowers課文再現(xiàn)(Section B 2b)SpecificPapercutting4. During the Spring Festival, they _windows,

8、 doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.are put on課文再現(xiàn)(Section B 2b)SpecificClay art1. The pieces are usually _ from a Chinese fairy tale orhistorical story.cute children or lively characters課文再現(xiàn)(Section B 2b)SpecificClay art2. The pieces are carefully shaped _ from

9、a very special kind of clay.3. They are allowed to _.by handairdry課文再現(xiàn)(Section B 2b)SpecificClay art4. After drying, they _at a very high heat.5. They are then _.are firedpolished and painted課文再現(xiàn)(Section B 2b)SpecificClay art6. They show the_ that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.love單元專題

10、聚焦語(yǔ)法精講一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)命題情報(bào)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)是歷年中考試題重點(diǎn)考查的語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目之一，大多出現(xiàn)在單項(xiàng)選擇、詞匯或完成句子等題型中。同時(shí)在閱讀理解、完形填空的選材中也有所體現(xiàn)。不少文段中也含有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。概念 當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者時(shí)，主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，此時(shí)就要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)(Passive Voice)。結(jié)構(gòu)be+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞1 語(yǔ)態(tài)的分類語(yǔ)態(tài)是動(dòng)詞的一種形式，表示句子主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)之間的關(guān)系。當(dāng)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作時(shí)，它和主語(yǔ)有兩種不同的關(guān)系：語(yǔ)態(tài)用法主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)(Active Voice)當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者時(shí)，主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，此時(shí)就要用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)(Passiv

11、e Voice)當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者時(shí)，主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，此時(shí)就要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。Many people here speak English. (主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))English is spoken by many people here. (被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))這里的許多人說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。2 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)(1)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)為“am/is/are+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞”。This kind of bike is made in Beijing.這種類型的自行車是在北京制造的。(2)如果強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作或行為的執(zhí)行者，就用介詞by引出。The kite is made by my father.這只風(fēng)箏

12、是我爸爸制作的。(3)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的句式結(jié)構(gòu)：句式結(jié)構(gòu)肯定句主語(yǔ)+am/is/are+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞(+by.)否定句主語(yǔ)+am/is/are+not+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞(+by.)一般疑問(wèn)句Am/Is/Are+主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞(+by.)The ring is made of silver.這枚戒指是由銀制成的。The ring is not made of silver.這枚戒指不是由銀制成的。Is the ring made of silver?這枚戒指是由銀制成的嗎？3 主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的方法將主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)一般按以下步驟進(jìn)行：首先，將主動(dòng)句中的賓語(yǔ)改為被

13、動(dòng)句中的主語(yǔ)；然后，將謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞改為被動(dòng)形式，即“be+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞”，這時(shí)必須注意be的人稱和數(shù)的變化，并且主動(dòng)句和被動(dòng)句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該保持一致；最后，在被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)后加介詞by，再將主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中的主語(yǔ)放在by之后，變成by的賓語(yǔ)。如果主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中的主語(yǔ)為代詞，注意將主格變成賓格形式，若沒(méi)有必要指出動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者，此步可省略。They visit our school every year. (主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)) 主語(yǔ) 謂語(yǔ) 賓語(yǔ) 狀語(yǔ)Our school is visited by them every year. (被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)) 主語(yǔ) 謂語(yǔ) 賓格 狀語(yǔ)他們每年都參觀我們學(xué)校?？键c(diǎn)直擊. 單項(xiàng)選擇1. |江西

14、中考| You _ lunch at school. So you donthave to bring your own food.A. give B. will giveC. are given D. have givenC解析考查動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：學(xué)校給你提供午餐，所以你沒(méi)必要帶自己的食物。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，主語(yǔ)you與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞give之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故此處應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選C。2. |連云港中考| In Miss Lins class, many chances_ to students to learn from each other.A. offer B. offeredC. a

15、re offering D. are offeredD解析考查動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：在林老師的課堂上，許多相互學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)被提供給學(xué)生。offer是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；offered是一般過(guò)去時(shí)；are offering是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；are offered是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句中的主語(yǔ)many chances(許多機(jī)會(huì))與動(dòng)詞offer(提供)之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選D。3. |河北中考| The pet dog is warm and loving. It _as a daughter of my family.A. treats B. treatedC. is treate

16、d D. was treatedC4. |黔東南中考|Students_ not to use mobile phones in our school now.A. ask B. askedC. are asked D. were asked解析句意：在我們學(xué)校，現(xiàn)在學(xué)生被要求不能使用手機(jī)。students與ask之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，由now可知，使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選C。C5.|江西中考|Many students _ chances to showthemselves in class because the class size is too big.A. dont give B.

17、arent givenC. havent given D. wont giveB. 按要求完成下列各題1. They speak German. (改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))German _ _by them.2. The TV set is made in Sichuan. (對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))_ _ the TV set _?is spokenWhere is made3. His father doesnt allow him to go out with his friends.(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))He_ _ _go out with his friends byhis father.4. The te

18、a plants are grown on the sides of mountains.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)_the tea plants _on the sides of mountains?isnt allowed toAre grown5. Flowers are watered by my grandfather every day.(改為主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))My grandfather _ _every day.waters flowers 如何寫好以“物品”為話題的文章本單元的話題是“談?wù)撐锲贰?。與“物品”有關(guān)的文章通常是說(shuō)明文。在介紹物品時(shí)，通常以“先總后分”的結(jié)構(gòu)展開寫作；在介紹與物品有

19、關(guān)的細(xì)節(jié)時(shí)，通常會(huì)涉及它的歷史、外觀、形狀、材料、產(chǎn)地以及用途等?，F(xiàn)在，就讓我們一起結(jié)合實(shí)例來(lái)看看此類文章的寫作技巧吧！寫作案例請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面表格中的信息，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇約80詞的文章，介紹這種特殊的香皂。歷史200多年材料精油和牛奶產(chǎn)地廣東用途可以用來(lái)洗手和臉；還可以用來(lái)洗澡；有效殺菌。參考詞匯：essential oil 精油effectively adv. 有效地germ n. 細(xì)菌素材積累詞匯庫(kù)special, popular, stone, wood, cotton, silk, gold, silver, steel, glass, paper, China, France, Kore

20、a, Thailand, America,Germany, Switzerland短語(yǔ)箱be famous/known for, be used as/for/to/by, be made in/of/from/into, be produced in句式鏈 It is very popular in China. 它在中國(guó)很流行。 This is a kind of special product. 這是一種特殊的產(chǎn)品。 It is made of grapes. 它是由葡萄制成的。 This soap has been on the market for more than 200 yea

21、rs. 這種肥皂已經(jīng)上市200多年了。 This product gives off a pleasant scent. 這種產(chǎn)品散發(fā)出怡人的香味。 This soap kills germs but it is harmless to pets and people. 這種香皂殺菌，但它對(duì)寵物和人無(wú)害。 Its produced in many different areas. 它在許多不同的地方被制造。 Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea. 安溪和杭州因它們的茶而廣為人知。審五步妙解體裁說(shuō)明文話題香皂時(shí)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)人稱第三人稱段

22、落布局總述：它是一種特殊的香皂；很受歡迎細(xì)節(jié)：介紹香皂的詳細(xì)信息(歷史、材料、產(chǎn)地、用途)。遣重要的事是它可以用于殺死細(xì)菌。漢譯英：重要的事：_用于殺死細(xì)菌：_翻譯此句：_遣模the important thingbe used to kill/for killing germsThe important thing is that it can be used to kill/for killing germs.?？偸鰸?rùn)a kind of special soappopular in China現(xiàn)在的變化History: over 200 yearsMaterials: essential

23、oil and milkPlace: Guangdong ProvinceUse: wash hands and faces; take a shower; kill germsThis is a kind of special soap. It is becoming more and more popular in China. The special soap has been around for over 200 years. It is made of essential oil and milk. It was made in Guangdong Province. The sp

24、ecial soap has some different uses. It can be used to wash hands and faces. People can also use it when they take a shower. The important thing is that it can be used to kill germs.潤(rùn)該篇作文結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，要點(diǎn)齊全，語(yǔ)言精練，語(yǔ)態(tài)和時(shí)態(tài)使用正確，是一篇值得背誦的經(jīng)典范文。1. 本文結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，開頭以“This is a kind of special soap.”作為總述句，之后著重介紹了它的歷史、材料、產(chǎn)地和用途，因此全

25、文是“總分”結(jié)構(gòu)。點(diǎn)2. 作者在寫作的時(shí)候合理使用了時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)，并運(yùn)用了大量被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的句式，如be made of, be made in, be used to do sth.等。3. 文章結(jié)尾處的“The important thing is that it can be used to kill germs.”含有that引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句，該句顯示了作者扎實(shí)的英語(yǔ)功底。點(diǎn)小試身手假如你是李華，自制了一些“中國(guó)結(jié)”(Chinese knots)。請(qǐng)你給開網(wǎng)店的美國(guó)朋友Tom寫一封信，請(qǐng)他代賣。要點(diǎn)包括：1. 中國(guó)結(jié)的外觀； 2. 中國(guó)結(jié)的象征意義； 3. 每個(gè)中國(guó)結(jié)的價(jià)格。詞數(shù)：80詞左右。

26、開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear Tom,I have made some Chinese knots by hand._ _Yours,Li HuaOne possible version：Dear Tom，I have made some Chinese knots by hand. Can you help me sell them online? They are very beautiful. The knots are red, neat and grand. As we know, Chinese culture has influenced the world for a long perio