高考英語解題指導總復習全套課件：unit4（新人教版選修八）

1、佳作選登話題調(diào)查高中生的閱讀興趣體裁新聞調(diào)查Reading Interests of Senior Middle School StudentsRecently a survey has been done to find out the reading interests of senior middle school students. In this survey, one thousand senior middle school students from ten schools in Hubei Province were interviewed. They were asked

2、which they liked reading most among the four categories of English articles: news, stories, popular science articles and articles about learning methods.The survey shows that more than half of the students like to read news most. Twentysix percent of the students say that English stories are their f

3、avorite. Only seven percent of the students are most interested in reading articles about learning methods. However, the number of students who enjoy reading popular science articles doubles that of those who prefer reading articles about learning methods. 經(jīng)典例句亮詞1.find out 發(fā)現(xiàn)；找到2more than 多于3be most

4、 interested in 對最感興趣典句They were asked which they liked reading most among the four categories of English articles：news，stories，popular science articles and articles about learning methods.他們被要求在他們最喜歡讀英語文章的四大類：新聞、故事、科普、文章的學習方法。1(2011湖北高考)Giving up my job to go back to fulltime education was a big _，b

5、ut now I know it was the best decision I ever made.AprojectBcommitmentCcompetition Dambition解題指導句意：放棄自己的工作，回到學校接受全日制的教育，這是一項重大的決定，但現(xiàn)在我知道了，這是我作出的最好的決定?？疾槊~辨析。四個名詞選項的主要含義：A“方案，項目，工程”；B“承諾，允諾，保證”；C“競爭，競賽”；D“雄心，野心”。與句中的decision呼應，本空選B表示“承諾”。正確答案B2(2011重慶高考)Shirley，a real book lover，often brings home man

6、y books to read _ the library.Ain BforCby Dfrom解題指導句意：雪莉，一個真正愛讀書的人，經(jīng)常從圖書館拿許多書回家來讀。本題考查介詞辨析。A“在里”；B“為了，由于”；C“被，由，經(jīng)由，靠，通過，用”；D“從”。根據(jù)句意可知答案為D項。正確答案D3(2012武漢模擬)_ natural resources，it is one of the poorest countries in Western Europe.AIn terms of BIn case ofCAs a result of DIn face of解題指導考查介詞短語辨析。句意：就自然資

7、源而言，它是西歐最貧乏的國家之一。in terms of“就而言”，符合語意。in case of“如果，假使”；as a result of“由于”；in face of“面對，面臨”。正確答案A4(2012懷化質(zhì)檢)I wanted to go to Greece，and my wife wanted to go to Spain，so we _ on Italy.Aresigned BcompromisedCpromised Ddisguised解題指導句意：我想去希臘，可我妻子想去西班牙，于是我們折中了一下，去意大利。resign“聽任，順從”；compromise“以折中方法解決爭論

8、”；promise“許諾”；disguise“偽裝”。根據(jù)句意，B為最佳答案。正確答案B5(2012大連模擬)The two brothers robbed and killed a taxi driver，which made them _ to death.Acondemned BcondemningCcondemn Dto condemn解題指導句意：這兄弟倆搶劫并殺害了出租車司機，被判死刑。condemn sb.to death“判某人死刑”。又因them與condemn之間為被動關(guān)系，故選A。正確答案A.重點單詞1 adj.不舒服的 uncomfortably adv. 2 n結(jié)果，

9、效果3 adj.(見解或判斷上)錯誤的mistake n vt. 4 adj.光輝燦爛的，杰出的5 vt.顯露出(本面目)；背叛uncomfortable不舒服地outcomemistaken錯誤；誤解誤解brilliantbetray6 adj.不同尋常的，非凡的7 adv.適當?shù)?，恰?adj.適當?shù)? n機會，運氣 adj.幸運的9 n身份，地位，職位10 adj.優(yōu)秀的，上級的n.上級，長官11 vt.搶劫，盜竊 n盜竊，搶劫12 adj.破舊的，寒酸的13 adj.可怕的，恐怖的 vt.驚嚇，使厭惡，恐嚇extraordinaryproperlyproperfortunefortun

10、atestatussuperiorrobrobberyshabbyhorriblehorrify14 adj.使人反感的 vt.使反感15 vt.俯視，忽視，不理會16 vi.猶豫，躊躇 n猶豫，顧慮17 n談論，言論，評述 vt.&vi.談論，評論18 vt.譴責，使注定；判死刑或無期徒刑19 n相識，熟人 vt.使熟悉20 n&vi.妥協(xié)，折中disgustingdisgustoverlookhesitatehesitationremarkcondemnacquaintanceacquaintcompromise.重點短語1 all directions 四面八方 2shelter the

11、 rain避雨3be disappointed .對感到失望4 disguise偽裝(的)，假扮(的)5pass oneself 冒充成6 ones acquaintance結(jié)識某人7a handful 一把；少數(shù)infromatinoffasmakeof8 speaking 一般說來9 terms of就來說10 more再一次11 need of需要12fade (聲音、畫面)逐漸模糊generallyinonceinout.重點句型1 ，he makes notes.他邊看邊做筆記。2Will that be to you?那對你有用嗎？3But they betray themselv

12、es they open their mouths.但是，他們每次開口說話時就會暴露自己。Whilewatchingofanyuseeverytime1hesitate vi. 猶豫；躊躇hesitate to do sth.對做某事有顧慮，不愿做某事without (any) hesitation毫不猶豫地have no hesitation in doing sth.毫不猶豫地做某事hesitate about/in/at/over (doing) sth.對(做)某事猶豫不決If you dont understand，dont hesitate to ask.如果你不明白的話，一定要毫

13、不遲疑地發(fā)問。Dont hesitate about that.Do it at once.對于那件事不要再猶豫了。馬上去做吧。Without any hesitation，he jumped into the river to save the drowning young woman.他毫不猶豫地跳下河去救落水的年輕女子。2remark vt.&vi. 談論；評論；說起 n談論；言論；評述make a remark評論remark on/upon sth./sb.說起；談論；評論The judges remarked on high standard of entries for the

14、competition.評委們說明了參賽的高標準。Its rude to make a remark on the appearance of others. 對別人的相貌品頭論足是沒有禮貌的。3condemn vt. 譴責；使注定；判處刑罰因而譴責某人或某事condemn sb.to.判處某人某種刑罰condemn sb.to sth./to do sth.迫使接受困境(或不愉快的狀況)His bad temper condemns him to be a failure.他的壞脾氣注定他是一個失敗者。We condemned him for his bad conduct.我們譴責他行為不

15、檢點。 Those who can not remember the past are condemned to repeat it. 忘記過去的人注定會重蹈覆轍。4acquaintance n. 相識；了解；熟人make ones acquaintance/make the acquaintance of sb.與某人初次相見，結(jié)識某人have no acquaintance with不熟悉，不了解on first acquaintance初次見面時Im pleased to make your acquaintance.(我)非常高興結(jié)識你。I have an (some) acquain

16、tance with the language.我懂一點這種語言。He was my closest acquaintance.他是我的老相識。1(2012海淀二模)He _ before he spoke，as if he wasnt sure how his words would be received.AhesitatedBmeasuredCrecovered Dbothered解析：hesitate“猶豫；躊躇”；measure“測量”；recover“恢復；痊愈”；bother“打擾”。根據(jù)句意可知A項符合。答案：A2To be honest，Im very happy to _

17、the acquaintance of these foreign girls.Aobtain BtakeChave Dmake解析：make acquaintance of sb.“結(jié)識某人”。答案：D3The local government has been _ for failing to deal with the problem of the homeless.Acondemned BcancelledCcontracted Dcondensed解析：condemn“譴責；責備”；cancel“刪除”；contract“訂合同”；condense“凝結(jié)”。根據(jù)句意可知A項符合。答案

18、：A4(2012南昌模擬)They found _ the storm in a barn.Ashelter in Bshelter fromCshelter Dshelter over解析：shelter from“免受的避難所”。答案：BWhile watching，he makes notes. 他邊看邊做筆記。此句為狀語從句的省略，其完整形式為：While he is watching，he makes notes.由once，if，as，unless，when，though，although等引導的狀語從句，如果主句主語和從句主語一致，且從句中謂語動詞是bev.ed/v.ing形式，或從句中主謂結(jié)構(gòu)為it is (was)adj.時，其從句結(jié)構(gòu)可省略為連詞v.ed/v.ing/adj.While (they were) building the tunnel，the workers discovered an underground lake.當建隧道時，工人們發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個地下湖。According to the directions，when (it is) taken，the drug has no side effect.根據(jù)說明書，吃了這種藥，沒有副作用。If