2021屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)話題專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)七含解析

1、2021屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)話題專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)七含解析2021屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)話題專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)七含解析2021屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)話題專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)七含解析2021高考英語話題專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)（七)目錄內(nèi)容Part 1話題相關(guān)詞匯Part 2話題相關(guān)短語Part 3話題相關(guān)句式Part 4話題相關(guān)寫作Part 5話題相關(guān)閱讀學(xué)生默寫版一：相關(guān)詞匯1.感情 2.怒;憤怒 3.擔(dān)憂；焦慮 4.奉獻(xiàn);奉獻(xiàn)精神 5。表達(dá)；詞句；說法;表情 6。害怕；恐懼;擔(dān)憂 7.驚恐；恐嚇 8。歡樂；高興；樂趣 9.高興；愉快 10.自豪;驕傲 11。遺憾的事；羞愧 12。激情；熱情;酷愛 13。偏愛；優(yōu)先權(quán) 14。壓力；緊張 15。感激;

2、感謝 16.恐慌,慌亂 17。憂傷 形容詞 1.值得贊賞的；可欽佩的 2.令人愉快的;舒適的 3.心煩意亂的；緊張的 4.有牽連的；擔(dān)心的 5.樂觀的 6。積極的；明確的 7.負(fù)面的；消極的 8.同情的；體諒的 9.滿意的 10.熱情的 11.泄氣的；喪的 12.悲傷的 13。心碎的 14.遺憾的 15。難堪的 16.困惑的 17.煩悶的 18.震驚的；震撼的 19。焦急的;憂慮的 20.全神貫注的；一心一意的 21。堅(jiān)決的 22。樂意的;愿意的 23。受到鼓舞的；有靈感的 24。非凡的；使人驚奇的 動詞 1。承受；負(fù)擔(dān)；忍受 2。瞪眼;怒目而視 3。哭泣;流淚 二:相關(guān)短語(1) 因某事對某

3、人很感激2 樂意做某事3 為感到驕傲4 對感到滿意5 對感到失望6 擔(dān)心7 在乎/擔(dān)心8 因某事而生某人的氣9 給帶來歡樂10 迫不及待去做某事11 失去信心12 迷失自我13 讓某人生氣14 讓我的父母高興15 因某事贊揚(yáng)某人16 快樂地成長17 向某人表達(dá)我的感激之情18 對有巨大的影響19 對高度評價(jià)20 站在他的角度（考慮）21 減輕我父母的負(fù)擔(dān)22 用某物報(bào)答某人23 與某人同甘共苦24 .開始意識到的重要性(2)1。 令某人開心/吃驚/失望的是2。 對某人生氣3。 為而擔(dān)心4。 感到驚訝5。 對某人感到失望6。 對 感到滿足7。 對 感到抱歉8。 以 為豪9。 滿腔怒火10. 急于

4、做某事11。 高興地做某事12。 感動流淚13。 被嚇?biāo)?4. 突然大哭/大笑15。 情不自禁地做某事16。 擔(dān)心，關(guān)心17. 投訴，埋怨18。 渴望某人做某事19. 盼望做某事20. 期盼/希望做某事21. 對做某事有強(qiáng)烈的愿望22. 對有樂觀的態(tài)度23. 面帶笑容24。 給留下印象25. 失去信心/建立自信26. 自由自在 27。 （使)鎮(zhèn)定下來28. 突然笑起來29。 想法,問題等)涌入腦海30。 不管，別惹；讓一個(gè)人待著31。 爆發(fā)，突然發(fā)生32。 集中（注意力等）于33。 對感到驚訝34。 對某人生氣35. 以為自豪 36. 情不自禁做某事 37. 感動得流淚38. 渴望某人做某事3

5、9. 關(guān)心，擔(dān)憂40. 給某人留下印象（3）1 感謝你對我的幫助2 應(yīng)多謝某人3 多虧了4 接受我真誠的感謝5 改變某人的態(tài)度6 同甘共苦7 陪伴某人8 振作起來，高興起來9 被錄取10 應(yīng)該11 不管，不顧12 多謝13 以而自豪14 采取措施15 撫養(yǎng),養(yǎng)育16 從心坎里感謝你，因?yàn)?7 對來說是一個(gè)巨大安慰18 .語言無法表達(dá)我對某人的感激之情三：相關(guān)句式（1）1。 我清楚記得曾經(jīng)有一段時(shí)間我感到很心煩，并且對學(xué)習(xí)失去信心.2。 我突然想起我曾經(jīng)有一次難忘的想家經(jīng)歷。3. 總之，只有當(dāng)我們每天都有一個(gè)好心情時(shí)，我們才能健康快樂地成長.4。 當(dāng)我了解了老師為我所做的一切后，我非常感動和感激

6、。5. 毫無疑問，快樂是世界上最寶貴的財(cái)富。6。 。你們對我這么好、這么熱情，這讓我感覺就像在自己家里一樣。(2)1 我現(xiàn)在該做的是為被名牌大學(xué)錄取而繼續(xù)努力學(xué)習(xí).今后當(dāng)我經(jīng)濟(jì)獨(dú)立時(shí)，我會讓父母生活得更好。2 。我總是感激父母。他們不僅給予我生命，而且用無私的關(guān)愛和支持撫養(yǎng)我，因我微小的進(jìn)步而感到非常自豪.3 我非常感激英語老師所給予我的一切幫助，這使我成為了一個(gè)更堅(jiān)強(qiáng)更成功的人. 更糟糕的是，我因?yàn)樘箲]而找不到我失敗的根本原因。5 被勸說改變我的態(tài)度之后,我最終找到了改掉我粗心大意的毛病的方法，同時(shí)也獲得了自信心。6 而且，他們給我足夠的個(gè)人空間，這讓我非常感激。四:相關(guān)寫作假定你是李華,

7、最近收到了你的英國朋友Jacob的來信,得知他考上了一所名牌大學(xué)。請你寫信向他表示祝賀,并就你在大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇上遇到的困惑征求他的意見。信的內(nèi)容包括：1向Jacob表示祝賀；2談?wù)勀阍诖髮W(xué)專業(yè)選擇上的困惑；3向?qū)Ψ秸髑笠庖姾徒ㄗh。注意：1。 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 五：相關(guān)閱讀AAndrew Feldman is a student at Lawrence Woodmere Academy （LWA) in Woodmere,New York。On June 25,he took home the top prize at the National High Sc

8、hool Musical Theatre Awards （全美高中生音樂劇獎) at Broadways Minskoff Theatre。Also known as the Jimmy Awards，the awards were named to remember James M。Nederlander,a theater owner and Broadway producer who died in 2016.Feldman won the award for Best Performance by an Actor for playing Frank Abagnale Jr。in LW

9、As production of “Catch Me If You Can。He and Rene Rapp each received a $10,000 scholarship。Rapp from Charlotte，North Carolina,is the winner of the Best Performance by an Actress award。The other remaining seventyeight finalists received $3，000 scholarships。The finalists received a week of training at

10、 the New York University Tisch School of the Arts （TSOA） before the awards event.Instructors from Broadway taught them basic skills of performing arts。Feldman also won the Carnegie Mellon PreCollege Scholarship。Carnegie Mellon University，based in Pittsburgh,was founded in 1900 by Andrew Carnegie.Fel

11、dman received an additional 7,500 to attend the universitys six-week summer play program。He has been a Broadway lover since seeing “Beauty and the Beast when he was young.And then he performed in his first play,a production of “Annie,at eight.The shock of winning has still not disappeared。“Winning t

12、he Jimmy Award is not something I even imagined，” Feldman said?！癐 didnt think it could actually happen! Its now been about a week and a half and I still dont believe it。In 2014，F(xiàn)eldman created a theater company called Zneefrock Productions。The company is run totally by teens。It was set up to raise m

13、oney for NEXT for Autism,an organization helping to support autism programs.1.What did Feldman do during the week before June 25?A.He performed at the Minskoff Theatre.B.He visited Carnegie Mellon University.C.He traveled around Pittsburgh。D。He received training at TSOA.2。What did Feldman say about

14、winning the prize?A。He was certain of it.B.He was not expecting it.C.It took him a lot of effort。D。It was not a great achievement.3.Why did Feldman create Zneefrock Productions？A。To support an organization.B。To raise money for a theater.C。To help teenage Broadway lovers。D。To remember a Broadway prod

15、ucer.BThe idea of turning recycled plastic bottles into clothing is not new。During the last five years,a large number of clothing companies,businesses，and environmental organizations have started turning plastics into fabric (織物） to deal with plastic pollution.But theres a problem with this method。R

16、esearch now shows that microfibers could be the biggest source of plastic in the sea。Dr Mark Browne in Santa Barbara，California，has been studying plastic pollution and microfibers for 10 years now.He explains that every time synthetic (合成的） clothes go into a washing machine，a large number of plastic

17、 fibers fall off。Most washing machines cant collect these microfibers.So every time the water gets out of a washing machine，microfibers are entering the sewers （下水道） and finally end up in the sea。In 2011,Browne wrote a paper stating that a single piece of synthetic clothing can produce more than 1,9

18、00 fibers per wash.Browne collected samples from seawater and freshwater sites around the world,and used a special way to examine each sample.He discovered that every single water sample contained microfibers.This is bad news for a number of reasons。Plastic can cause harm to sea life when eaten.Stud

19、ies have also shown that plastic can absorb other pollutants。Based on this evidence，it may seem surprising that companies and organizations have chosen to turn plastic waste into clothing as an environmental “solution.Even though the science has been around for a while,Browne explains that hes had a

20、 difficult time getting companies to listen。When he asked well-known clothing companies to support Benign by Design - his research project that seeks to get clothes that have a bad effect on humans and the environment out of the market - Browne didnt get a satisfying answer。Only one womens clothing

21、company,Eileen Fisher,offered Browne funding。4.What has happened during the past five years?A.Fabric has become much stronger.B。Plastic pollution has been less serious。C.Many plastics have been reused.D.Microfibers have been greatly improved.5.What does Browne think of washing synthetic clothes？A.It

22、 is adding microfibers to the clothes。B。It is worsening environmental problems.C。It is making synthetic clothes last longer.D。It is doing great damage to washing machines。6.What can be inferred about Brownes Benign by Design research project？A。It has achieved great success.B。It hasnt got anything do

23、ne.C。It is known to very few people。D.It is facing some difficulties.7。Whats the best title for the text?A.Its important to learn to recycleB.Its never easy to solve pollution problemsC.Recycled plastic clothing:solution or pollution?D.Are human beings moving forward or backward?CNew lives for old p

24、honesWhen a new mobile phone starts to be sold in stores,many people rush out to buy one.We all want the newest,latest thing。1Mike Townsend works at Total Recall,a mobile phone recycling company?！癉ont throw your old phone away.2 If you throw it away,it goes with other rubbish to become landfill （垃圾填

25、埋地）。In other words,it is put in a big hole in the groundand it becomes a big problem，” he says.Mobile phones contain some poisonous materials.If your phone goes to a landfill,these poisonous materials can get out and get into the water under the ground.Thats the water we need to drink or water that

26、goes into rivers or the ocean。3 Those are a lot of landfills and a lot of poisonous materials?！癆t Total Recall，we separate the old phones into pieces.Most of the materials in a mobile phone can be recycled and used again.4 For example,phone batteries contain nickel and cadmium.The nickel is used to

27、make steel,and the cadmium can be used to make new batteries，” explains Mike。“5 You can usually just take it into a mobile phone shop and theyll send it to us,” says Mike。So,before you throw that old mobile phone away,use it one last time：search for a recycle station near you and give them a call。A。

28、Send it to us and well recycle it。B。Recycling your old phone is easy。C.How much is our old mobile phone worth?D.But what should we do with our old mobile phones?E.Millions of mobile phones are thrown away every year。F.We sell the parts and they are used to make new products.G.Recycling materials hel

29、ps keep the environment greener and cleaner.2021高考英語話題專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)(七）教師版一：相關(guān)詞匯1.感情 feeling2。怒；憤怒 anger3。擔(dān)憂；焦慮 anxiety4。奉獻(xiàn)；奉獻(xiàn)精神 devotion5.表達(dá)；詞句；說法；表情 expression6。害怕;恐懼；擔(dān)憂 fear/terror7。驚恐;恐嚇 fright8。歡樂；高興；樂趣 joy9.高興；愉快 pleasure/happiness10。自豪;驕傲 pride11。遺憾的事;羞愧 shame12.激情;熱情；酷愛 passion13。偏愛；優(yōu)先權(quán) preference14。壓

30、力；緊張 stress/pressure15.感激；感謝 gratitude/thank16?？只?，慌亂 panic17。憂傷 sadness/sorrow形容詞 1.值得贊賞的；可欽佩的 admirable2。令人愉快的;舒適的 pleasant3。心煩意亂的；緊張的 tense4.有牽連的；擔(dān)心的 concerned5.樂觀的 optimistic6。積極的；明確的 positive/defined7.負(fù)面的；消極的 negative8.同情的；體諒的 sympathetic/pitiful9。滿意的 satisfied10.熱情的 enthusiastic11.泄氣的；喪的 discou

31、raged/frustrated12。悲傷的 sorrowful13.心碎的 heart-broken14。遺憾的 regretful15。難堪的 embarrassed16.困惑的 confused17。煩悶的 annoyed18。震驚的；震撼的 shocked19。焦急的；憂慮的 anxious20。全神貫注的；一心一意的 absorbed21.堅(jiān)決的 determined22。樂意的;愿意的 willing23.受到鼓舞的；有靈感的 inspired/encouraged24。非凡的；使人驚奇的 extraordinary動詞 1.承受；負(fù)擔(dān)；忍受 bear/stand2.瞪眼；怒目而視

32、 glare/glare at3。哭泣；流淚 weep二：相關(guān)短語（1）1be grateful to sb。for sth。因某事對某人很感激2be willing to do sth. 樂意做某事3be proud of .。 為感到驕傲4be satisfied with .。 對感到滿意5be disappointed with 。.。 對感到失望6be worried about 。.。 擔(dān)心7be concerned about .。. 在乎/擔(dān)心8be angry with sb。about sth。 因某事而生某人的氣9bring happiness to 。. 給帶來歡樂10

33、cant wait to do sth. 迫不及待去做某事11lose heart 失去信心12lose oneself 迷失自我13make sb. annoyed 讓某人生氣14please my parents 讓我的父母高興15praise sb。for sth. 因某事贊揚(yáng)某人16grow up happily 快樂地成長17express my gratitude to sb. 向某人表達(dá)我的感激之情18have an enormous effect on .。 對有巨大的影響19think highly/well of 對高度評價(jià)20put yourself in his pos

34、ition 站在他的角度(考慮）21reduce my parents burden 減輕我父母的負(fù)擔(dān)22reward sb。with sth。 用某物報(bào)答某人23share happiness and sorrows with sb。 與某人同甘共苦24come to realize the importance of 。開始意識到的重要性（2）1. to ones delight/joy/surprise/disappointment令某人開心/吃驚/失望的是2。 be angry/annoyed with sb 對某人生氣3。 be anxious/worried about 為而擔(dān)心4

35、. be astonished/surprised at sth。 對感到驚訝5. be disappointed at sb。 對某人感到失望6. be pleased/satisfied/content with 對 感到滿足7. be sorry for 對 感到抱歉8。 be proud of/take pride in 以 為豪9. be filled with anger 滿腔怒火10。 be anxious to do sth 急于做某事11。 be delighted to do 高興地做某事12. be touched/moved to tears 感動流淚13. be sc

36、ared to death 被嚇?biāo)?4。 burst into tears/laughter; burst out crying/ laughing 突然大哭/大笑15。 cannot help doing 情不自禁地做某事16. care about 擔(dān)心，關(guān)心17。 complain about 投訴，埋怨18. long for sb。to do sth 渴望某人做某事19。 look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事20. expect/wish to do sth. 期盼/希望做某事21. have a strong desire to do sth。 對做某事有

37、強(qiáng)烈的愿望22。 have an optimistic attitude towards 對有樂觀的態(tài)度23。 with a smile on ones face 面帶笑容24。 make an impression on sb 給留下印象25。 lose heart/build confidence 失去信心/建立自信26。 at ease 自由自在 27. calm down （使)鎮(zhèn)定下來28。 burst into laughter 突然笑起來29. crowd in （想法，問題等）涌入腦海30. leavealone不管，別惹；讓一個(gè)人待著31. break out 爆發(fā),突然發(fā)生

38、32。 focus/concentrate on 集中(注意力等）于33。 be astonished/surprised at sth對感到驚訝34。 be angry/annoyed with sb對某人生氣35. be proud of/take pride in 以為自豪 36。 cannot help doing sth 情不自禁做某事 37. be touched/moved to tears 感動得流淚38. long for sb to do sth 渴望某人做某事39。 care about 關(guān)心,擔(dān)憂40. make/leave an impression on sb 給某

39、人留下印象（3)1show my gratitude for your help 感謝你對我的幫助2owe many thanks to sb. 應(yīng)多謝某人3thanks to 多虧了4accept my sincere thanks 接受我真誠的感謝5change ones attitude 改變某人的態(tài)度6share ones happiness and sorrow 同甘共苦7keep pany 陪伴某人8cheer up 振作起來，高興起來9be admitted to/into 被錄取10be supposed to 應(yīng)該11regardless of 不管,不顧12thanks a

40、 lot 多謝13be proud of 以而自豪14take action/measures 采取措施15bring up 撫養(yǎng),養(yǎng)育16Thank you from the bottom of my heart for .。 從心坎里感謝你,因?yàn)?7be a great comfort to 對來說是一個(gè)巨大安慰18words cant express my appreciation to sb.語言無法表達(dá)我對某人的感激之情三:相關(guān)句式（1）1。 I can well remember there was a time when I felt upset and lost heart i

41、n study.我清楚記得曾經(jīng)有一段時(shí)間我感到很心煩，并且對學(xué)習(xí)失去信心。2. It occurs to me that I once had an unforgettable experience of feeling home sick。我突然想起我曾經(jīng)有一次難忘的想家經(jīng)歷。3. In a word, only when we have a good mood every day can we grow up happily and healthily.總之，只有當(dāng)我們每天都有一個(gè)好心情時(shí)，我們才能健康快樂地成長。4。 I was deeply touched and grateful a

42、fter I knew what my teacher had done for me。當(dāng)我了解了老師為我所做的一切后，我非常感動和感激。5。 There is no doubt that happiness is the most precious wealth in the world。毫無疑問，快樂是世界上最寶貴的財(cái)富。6。 You were so kind and so warm to me， which made me feel as if I were at my own home。你們對我這么好、這么熱情,這讓我感覺就像在自己家里一樣。（2）1What I should do n

43、ow is to keep on studying hard in order to be admitted into a famous university。When I become independent economically in the future，I will help my parents live a better life.我現(xiàn)在該做的是為被名牌大學(xué)錄取而繼續(xù)努力學(xué)習(xí).今后當(dāng)我經(jīng)濟(jì)獨(dú)立時(shí)，我會讓父母生活得更好。2I am always grateful to my parents.They not only gave me life,but also brought m

44、e up with selfless love and support,feeling so proud of my every tiny bit of progress。我總是感激父母。他們不僅給予我生命,而且用無私的關(guān)愛和支持撫養(yǎng)我，因我微小的進(jìn)步而感到非常自豪。3I am grateful to my English teacher for all the support he has given me，which has made me stronger and a better person.我非常感激英語老師所給予我的一切幫助，這使我成為了一個(gè)更堅(jiān)強(qiáng)更成功的人。4Worse sti

45、ll，I was too anxious to seek the fundamental reason for my failure。更糟糕的是，我因?yàn)樘箲]而找不到我失敗的根本原因。5Having been persuaded to change my attitude，I finally got the right way to rid myself of carelessness and gained confidence as well.被勸說改變我的態(tài)度之后,我最終找到了改掉我粗心大意的毛病的方法,同時(shí)也獲得了自信心。6Further more,they give me enough

46、 personal space, which I appreciate so much。而且,他們給我足夠的個(gè)人空間，這讓我非常感激.四：相關(guān)寫作假定你是李華，最近收到了你的英國朋友Jacob的來信，得知他考上了一所名牌大學(xué)。請你寫信向他表示祝賀，并就你在大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇上遇到的困惑征求他的意見。信的內(nèi)容包括：1向Jacob表示祝賀；2談?wù)勀阍诖髮W(xué)專業(yè)選擇上的困惑;3向?qū)Ψ秸髑笠庖姾徒ㄗh。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2。 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 Dear Jacob，F(xiàn)irst， please allow me to express my heartfelt congratulation

47、s on your admission to the famous university which you told me in the recent letter。As you know, as the College Entrance Examination is approaching, I am more anxious about which major Id like to choose at university。 Undoubtedly， a good major can promise a brighter future, especially in the modern

48、fiercely competitive job market. However, what I am concerned about is which is more important between the job and interest about a major. Could you give me some advice which will be of great value？Congratulations again! Looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely，Li Hua五：相關(guān)閱讀AAndrew Feldman

49、 is a student at Lawrence Woodmere Academy （LWA） in Woodmere，New York。On June 25,he took home the top prize at the National High School Musical Theatre Awards （全美高中生音樂劇獎) at Broadways Minskoff Theatre.Also known as the Jimmy Awards，the awards were named to remember James M。Nederlander，a theater owne

50、r and Broadway producer who died in 2016。Feldman won the award for Best Performance by an Actor for playing Frank Abagnale Jr。in LWAs production of “Catch Me If You Can。He and Rene Rapp each received a 10,000 scholarship。Rapp from Charlotte,North Carolina,is the winner of the Best Performance by an

51、Actress award.The other remaining seventy-eight finalists received $3,000 scholarships.The finalists received a week of training at the New York University Tisch School of the Arts （TSOA） before the awards event.Instructors from Broadway taught them basic skills of performing arts.Feldman also won t

52、he Carnegie Mellon Pre-College Scholarship。Carnegie Mellon University，based in Pittsburgh,was founded in 1900 by Andrew Carnegie。Feldman received an additional $7，500 to attend the universitys six-week summer play program。He has been a Broadway lover since seeing “Beauty and the Beast” when he was y

53、oung。And then he performed in his first play,a production of “Annie，at eight。The shock of winning has still not disappeared.“Winning the Jimmy Award is not something I even imagined,” Feldman said?！癐 didnt think it could actually happen！ Its now been about a week and a half and I still dont believe

54、it。In 2014,Feldman created a theater company called Zneefrock Productions.The company is run totally by teens.It was set up to raise money for NEXT for Autism,an organization helping to support autism programs.1.What did Feldman do during the week before June 25？A.He performed at the Minskoff Theatr

55、e.B.He visited Carnegie Mellon University。C。He traveled around Pittsburgh.D。He received training at TSOA.2。What did Feldman say about winning the prize?A。He was certain of it。B。He was not expecting it.C。It took him a lot of effort。D.It was not a great achievement.3。Why did Feldman create Zneefrock P

56、roductions？A.To support an organization.B。To raise money for a theater。C。To help teenage Broadway lovers。D。To remember a Broadway producer。BThe idea of turning recycled plastic bottles into clothing is not new.During the last five years，a large number of clothing companies,businesses，and environment

57、al organizations have started turning plastics into fabric (織物） to deal with plastic pollution.But theres a problem with this method.Research now shows that microfibers could be the biggest source of plastic in the sea。Dr Mark Browne in Santa Barbara，California,has been studying plastic pollution an

58、d microfibers for 10 years now.He explains that every time synthetic （合成的) clothes go into a washing machine,a large number of plastic fibers fall off.Most washing machines cant collect these microfibers.So every time the water gets out of a washing machine,microfibers are entering the sewers (下水道）

59、and finally end up in the sea.In 2011，Browne wrote a paper stating that a single piece of synthetic clothing can produce more than 1，900 fibers per wash.Browne collected samples from seawater and freshwater sites around the world,and used a special way to examine each sample。He discovered that every

60、 single water sample contained microfibers.This is bad news for a number of reasons。Plastic can cause harm to sea life when eaten。Studies have also shown that plastic can absorb other pollutants。Based on this evidence,it may seem surprising that companies and organizations have chosen to turn plasti