2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省滁州市橋?yàn)持袑W(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省滁州市橋?yàn)持袑W(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. It is time we computers to the production of iron and steel.A.will applyB.appliedC.have appliedD.would have applied參考答案：B提示:Its time后接that從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,從句多用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),故選B項(xiàng)。2. The computer center, _ last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A. open B.

2、 opening C. opened D. to open參考答案：C3. Mr. Frank asked me a question _ I could go with him to _ he called the Treasure House the next week.A. what; which B. whether; thatC. whether; what D. that; where參考答案：C4. Although _ considerable success as an artist, the young man keeps working hard.A. achieving

3、 B. achievedC. to achieve D. having achieved參考答案：D考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：雖然作為一名藝術(shù)家取得了相當(dāng)大的成就，這位年輕人仍然繼續(xù)努力工作。the young man與achieve之間是主謂關(guān)系，且根據(jù)句意可知achieve動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成，故用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式，相當(dāng)于“Although he has achieved considerable success as an artist”。5. But for their help, we _ the program in time.A. can not finished B. will not f

4、inishC. had not finished D. could not have finished參考答案：D【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。But for“要不是”，相當(dāng)于if虛擬條件句，與過去事實(shí)相反，主句用would/should/could have done。句意“要不是他們的幫助，我們不可能及時(shí)完成計(jì)劃?！惫蔬xD。C .had not finished D. could not have finished24. There is nothing as easy as _ our parents to raise their expectations of us too high.A. o

5、fB. to C. byD. for參考答案：D略7. In the recent coal mine accident, more than one hundred miners were left _underground.A. to be trapped B. trapped C. having trapped D. trapping參考答案：B8. Im just getting out of the city for a few days_ some space and clear my headA. gotten B. getting C. to get D. having got

6、ten參考答案：C9. Happy birthday, Alice! So you have _ twenty already! A. becomeB. turnedC. grownD. passed 參考答案：B10. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _.Ahave survived Bare to survive Cwould survive Dwill survive參考答案：B略11. If my car _ more reliable, I would have driven to Be

7、ijing instead of flying last summer. A. would be B. had been C. was D. should be參考答案：B12. You _ your drama play very much. I saw you preparing for it excitedly.Not really, because of the exam.A. must enjoy B. must have enjoyed C. can enjoy D. should enjoy 參考答案：B略13. she is out of a job, Lucy has bee

8、n considering going back to school, but she hasnt decided yet.A. Now thatB. Even thoughC. No matter howD. Except that參考答案：A14. _ guests present at the party were reporters. Some of them were s from Mo Yans hometown.A. None of the B. Not all the C. All the D. Neither of the參考答案：B15. This is the boy w

9、ithout _ help I couldnt have passed that difficult exam. A who B. Whom C. Whose D. that參考答案：C16. In the company he is_ to Tom, while in life he is Toms junior_ two years.A. senior; byB. junior; byC. senior; toD. junior; to參考答案：A考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：在公司里他比湯姆的職位髙，而在生活中他比湯姆小兩歲。be senior to比年長(zhǎng)/地位高；be sbs junior/se

10、nior + by +年齡，固定短語(yǔ)，比某人小/大幾歲，故選A.17. _ his physical disability he can still work to support his family.A. In terms of B. In place of C. In spite of D. In case of參考答案：C二、 短文改錯(cuò)18. 英語(yǔ)課上，老師要求同桌同學(xué)相互修改作文。假設(shè)以下書信為你同桌所寫，請(qǐng)你對(duì)其進(jìn)行修改。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（），并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（

11、）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意： 1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。I like music very much, especially pop songsEvery evening then I am doing homework and at weekends when I at home, I always play some of my favorite songs on my tape recorderThe familiar patterns of notes attracts me into th

12、e color1 fully world of musicNow and then I stopped to follow the songsSometimes, my mother comes in, asking me to fix my attention to my homeworkShe does not like the pop musicLike most grown-ups, she enjoys folk songs, because the peaceful music reminds her of their beautiful life when she was you

13、ngIt is a truth which people of different age understand music differently and enjoy different kinds of music參考答案：I like music very much, pop songs particularlyEvery evening then （改when）I am doing homework and at weekends when I （加am ）at home, I always play some of my favorite songs on my tape recor

14、derThe familiar patterns of notes attracts（改attract） me into the colourfully（改（colourful或color1 ful） world of musicNow and then I stopped（改 stop） to follow the songsSometimes, my mother comes in, asking me to fix my attention to （改on）my homeworkShe does not like the （去the）pop musicLike most grown-up

15、s, she enjoys folk songs, because the peaceful music reminds her of their （改her）beautiful life when she was youngIt is a truth which（改that） people of different age （改ages）understand music differently and enjoy different kinds of music三、 閱讀理解19. China is a land of bicycles. At least it was back in 19

16、92 when I traveled the country. Back then everyone seemed to be riding a bicycle. Millions of them, all black. Cars were rare. Yet since my arrival in Beijing last year, Ive found the opposite is true. There are millions of cars. However, people still use their bicycles to get around. For many, its

17、the easiest and cheapest way to travel today. Bicycles also come in different color1 s-sivler, green, red, blue, yellow, whatever you want.Its fun watching people biking. They rush quickly through crossroads, move skillfully through traffic, and ride even on sidewalks(人行道). Bicycles allow people the

18、 freedom to move about that cars just cant provide.Eager to be part of this aspect of Chinese culture, I decided to buy a bicycle. Great weather accompanied my great buy. I immediately jumped up on my bicycle seat and started home.My first ride home was orderly (守秩序的). To be safe, I stayed with a “p

19、ack” of bikers while cars on the streets came running swiftly out of nowhere at times. I didnt want to get hit. So I took the ride carefully.Crossing the streets was the biggest problem. It was a lot like crossing a major highway back in the United States. The streets here were wide, so crossing too

20、k time, skill and a little bit of luck.I finally made it home. The feeling on the bicycle was amazing. The air hitting my face and going through my hair was wonderful. I was sitting on top of the world as I passed by places and people. Biking made me feel alive.68. According to the author, why are b

21、icycles still popular in China today?A. Because they are traditional and safe.B. Because they are convenient and inexpensive.C. Because they are color1 ful and available. D.Because they are fast and environment friendly.69. The author decided to buy a bicycle because he intended _.A. to ride it for

22、funB. to use it for transportC. to experience local skillsD. to improve his riding skills70. How did the author feel about his street crossing?A. It was boring.B. It was difficult.C. It was lively.D. It was wonderful.參考答案：BCB20. There is a problem discussed by people about whether parents should hit

23、 their children? Or should they ever beat them?Research suggests many of us are likely to respond “no”, and public support for spanking（打屁股）has been falling over the years. But surveys also show that 75 percent to nearly 90 percent of parents admit to spanking their child at least once.I was raised

24、in a zero-tolerance home for disrespect, and my parents often turned to physical punishment. And, no, I dont feel I was damaged by it.Nothing is more annoying than watching ill-mannered behavior from children.But there is data to suggest that a return to old-school spanking isnt the answer.Two years

25、 ago, Newsweek reported that it had found data suggesting that teens whose parents used physical punishment were more likely to become aggressive.Murray Straus, professor at the University of New Hampshire in America, has studied the topic of children and spanking for decades. He said that children

26、who were physically punished have lower IQs than their peers. It may be that children with lower IQs were more likely to get spanked, but the punishment may have been counterproductive（反作用的）to their mental development, as well.Some researchers make the argument that occasional open-handed smacks（用巴掌

27、打）on the bottom are not only harmless but can have some benefit.Last year, Marjorie Gunnoe, a psychologist at Calvin College, studied teens who have never been spanked. There are a greater number of children growing up without ever having been physically punished. Gunnoes research suggests they dont

28、 turn out any better than those who were sometimes spanked.There are some parents who simply cannot control their tempers（脾氣）. But I still believe that the best parents are the ones who are able to offer fair and firm discipline(紀(jì)律，約束) without ever turning to physical punishment.25. According to the

29、 first three paragraphs, the author was probably hit by her parents when _.A. they were dissatisfied with her grade.B. they cannot control their temper.C. she showed no respect for the elder. D. their discipline turns out to be not strict enough.26. According to Murray Straus, children who are physi

30、cally punished _.A. are less aggressive toward others when they get olderB. may develop lower IQs than their peers C. benefit from occasional spankingD. have slower physical development27.The author seems to agree that _.A. parents should determine whether a child needs to be smacked or notB. children who have been spanked tend t