2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省深圳市元平特殊教育學(xué)校高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省深圳市元平特殊教育學(xué)校高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、 選擇題1. If you expect different places to have the same food as you are accustomed to at home, then you bedisappointed.,A. are bound toB. are fundamental toC.are opposed toD. are motivated to參考答案：A2. Recently, Prince Albert II of Monaco expressed his thanks for th

2、e aid they _ from China.A. receiveB. are receivingC. have receivedD. had received參考答案：D【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：最近，因?yàn)樗麄儚闹袊?guó)得到的幫助，摩納哥的Albert II王子表達(dá)了他的感謝之情。根據(jù)句意可知中國(guó)先提供幫助是在王子表達(dá)感謝之前就發(fā)生了，句中“expressed”使用了一般過(guò)去時(shí)，可知中國(guó)提供幫助應(yīng)該使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示過(guò)去的過(guò)去所發(fā)生的事情。故D項(xiàng)正確。29. _ their final medical check, the astronauts boarded their spacecraft.

3、 A. Received B. Being received C. To receive D. Having received參考答案：D略32. Due to bad weather, the police had to _ the search for the missing boy. A. resign B. abandon C. conduct D. release參考答案：B略5. You cant imagine how excited we were _ that our schoolmates had won the first place in National Robot

4、Competition.A. learningB. having learnedC. to be learningD. to learn參考答案：D【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：你無(wú)法想象我們是多么高興當(dāng)?shù)弥覀兊耐瑢W(xué)獲得全國(guó)機(jī)器人大賽第一名的時(shí)候。be excited to do sth做某事很興奮，這里是感嘆句，被感嘆的詞是excited，所以how +形容詞 +主語(yǔ)+be to do，故選D。6. I couldnt remember the exact date of the storm, but I knew it was _ Sunday because everybody was

5、 at _ church. A. a, the B. a, 不填C. 不填, a D. 不填, 不填參考答案：B13. What does Mrs. Smith think of traveling by air?A. Its uncomfortable. B. Its dangerous. C. Its enjoyable.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至16題。參考答案：8. -If_, some terrible diseases would spread in the stricken-areas after the terrible earthquake in Lushan, Sichua

6、n Province-So people there were in_ need of medical teamsA. dont controlled; urgent Bnot controlling; greatC. not being controlled; pressing Dnot controlled; desperate參考答案：D9. The shop owner will get all these goods ordered _ to the customers today.Ato deliver Bdelivering Cdeliver Ddelivered 參考答案：D

7、考察過(guò)去分詞做賓補(bǔ)，結(jié)構(gòu)是get these goods delivered，ordered做后置定語(yǔ)。10. Jane, I will graduate this JuneWhat advice will you give me? Suggest you go you are most needed and youll benefit a lot from it Ain which Bto which Cwhere Dat which參考答案：C略11. Shall we go to the art exhibition right now? .A. Its your opinion B.

8、I dont mind C. Its all up to you D. Well done參考答案：C12. The children have been playing with my hattheyve made it out of _. A. order B. shape C. date D. range參考答案：B13. Kelly, what do you think of the guy who has a sweet voice?To be frank, he is _.A. not the salt of the earth B. not my cup of teaC. a p

9、erson of interest D. a man in the street參考答案：B【詳解】考查習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)辨析。句意：-凱莉，你覺(jué)得那個(gè)聲音甜美的家伙怎么樣?-坦率地說(shuō)，他不是我喜歡的人。A. not the salt of the earth有壞心眼的人；B. not my cup of tea 不喜歡或不在意的東西；C. a person of interest犯罪嫌疑人； D. a man in the street 普通人。not my cup of tea“不喜歡或不在意的東西”符合句意。故B選項(xiàng)正確。14. This is a very interesting book. I

10、ll buy it, _. A. how much may it cost B. no matter how it may cost C. however much it may cost D. whatever may it cost參考答案：C15. Experts point out _we eat healthy food every day, we still need to do muchexercise regularly to keep fit.A. that althoughB. that evenC. that asD. whether參考答案：A16. The expre

11、ssion on her face suggested that she _really interested in what we were doing.A. shouldnt be B. isntC. wasnt D. not be參考答案：C試題分析：考查固定短語(yǔ)。suggest在與face連用時(shí),一般表示“暗示”的意思,所以此句可譯為“她臉上的表情暗示她憤怒了”。根據(jù)前文的時(shí)態(tài)可知此處為過(guò)去時(shí)，故選C。二、 完型填空17. 完形填空(共20小題；每小題l.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑

12、。I felt gloomy (沮喪的) the other day. The weather had been dark and rainy, and I just didnt feel so 21 . As I was sitting at my desk, I 22 it was the birthday of a dear long-time friend a single, middle-aged woman who has devoted the past 30 years to nursing and loves her 23 . Knowing that she doesnt

13、have family in town, I 24 to give her a call. Sure enough, she was on B-shift, 25 to work late into the evening, and wouldnt have 26 of a birthday this year. As always, 27 , she sounded cheerful and was happy that I 28 . After I hung up, I couldnt 29 the feeling that she would really appreciate a li

14、ttle attention on her special day. 30 feeling a little gloomy myself, I tried to put it out of my mind, but as the day passed I couldnt shake the thought. I 31 gave in, and that evening set off to the hospital with a card, a cheese cake, and some balloons. My friends grateful smile and joyful surpri

15、se 32 me Id done the right thing and were a generous 33 for the little effort it had taken. When I got home, I realized that not only had I cheered up a 34 friend on her birthday, but my own gloomy feelings had also disappeared. Making her day had 35 my own! Isnt that the way it is 36 we take the ti

16、me and make the 37 to do something for someone else? Its like the little saying, “Loving kindness is twice blessed; it blesses him who gives, and him who 38 .”Cheering up people on their birthdays isnt the only thing we can do to make their day. Life constantly presents us with 39 to take an extra s

17、tep or do a kind deed that will make a difference to 40 . And the wonderful thing is that as we do it, it changes things for the better for us too.21. A. special B. positive C. nervous D. proud22. A. explained B. complained C. remembered D. informed23. A. family B. training C. school D. work 24. A.

18、decided B. continued C. agreed D. started25. A. surprised B. disappointed C. bored D. prepared26. A. much B. many C. little D. few27. A. besides B. therefore C. however D. otherwise28. A. admitted B. called C. succeeded D. apologized29. A. experience B. imagine C. shake D. understand30. A. Almost B.

19、 Even C. Never D. Still31. A. luckily B. finally C. unhappily D. hardly32. A. convinced B. advised C. promised D. reminded33. A. response B. contribution C. reward D. share34. A. careless B. lonely C. weak D. good35. A. found B. taken C. created D. made36. A. when B. where C. why D. how37. A. sugges

20、tion B. friend C. effort D. call38. A. tries B. receives C. expects D. cares39. A. opportunities B. dreams C. choices D. regrets40. A. no one B. anyone C. everyone D. someone 參考答案：21-25 BCDAD 26-30 ACBCD 31-35 BACBD 36-40 ACBAD三、 閱讀理解18. A ban on smoking in public places has come into effect on May

21、1,2011 in Chinahome to one third of the worlds smokersThe ban is aimed at controlling the number of deaths from smoking-related diseases, running at a million deaths a yearThat figure is predicted to double by 2020The new smoking ban is an attempt to prevent that prediction coming trueThe new rules

22、forbid people from smoking in places like hotels, railway stations or theatres, but not including the officeEmployers can warn their staff of the dangers of smoking but cannot forbid them from smoking at their desksBut the new rules have been criticized because they do not describe in detail the pun

23、ishments for businesses or individuals who flout themQuite many smokers do not seem to take much notice of themOften you find people smoking at next table while you are eating your meal or having a drink in a barIn bus stops as well as in railway stations smoking can also be seen here and thereBusin

24、ess owners are also angry at the efforts to force them to ban smoking on their premises（經(jīng)營(yíng)場(chǎng)所）, because many customers refuse to go to restaurants or places of entertainment where smoking is forbiddenIt appears that many Chinese people are unaware of the dangers of smokingResearch suggests that only

25、one in four knows the harm cigarettes can causeOfficials say they have to try to persuade people not to smoke to try to reduce the numbers dying from smoking-related diseasesAt the same time, however, the local governments make a lot of money from the sales of cigarettes by the state-owned firm that

26、 makes and sells tobacco products throughout the country66From May 1, 2011, it is forbidden to smoke _ Aat the restaurant Bin the car Cin the office Din any places67The number of deaths caused by smoking by 2020 will probably be _ Aone million a year Btwo million a year Cthree million a year Dfour m

27、illion a year68What does the underlined word “flout” in Para 4 mean? Abe in favor of Bobject to Cact against Dbe unaware of69Why is it difficult for the ban to be carried out? Because the ban on smoking is not written into the law Because there are no clear regulations about punishment Because cigar

28、ette firms continue producing cigarettes Because not so many Chinese know about the danger of smoking A B C D70The writing style of this passage is _ Aexpositive Bdescriptive Cargumentative Dnarrative 參考答案：66-70 ABCDC略19. High-quality customer service is preached (宣揚(yáng)) by many, but actually keeping c

29、ustomers happy is easier said than done.Shoppers seldom complain to the manager or owner of a retail store, but instead will alert their friends, s, co-workers, strangersand anyone who will listen.Store managers are often the last to hear complaints, and often find out only when their regular custom

30、ers decide to frequent their competitors, according to a study jointly conducted by Verde Group and Wharton School.“Storytelling hurts retailers and entertains consumers,” said Paula Courtney, President of the Verde Group. “The store loses the customer, but the shopper must also find a replacement.”

31、On average, every unhappy customer will complain to at least four others, and will no longer visit the specific store. For every dissatisfied customer, a store will lose up to three more due to negative review. The resulting “snowball effect” can be disastrous to retailers.According to the research,

32、 shoppers who purchased clothing encountered the most problems. Ranked second and third were grocery and electronics customers.The most common complaints include filled parking lots, cluttered (塞滿了的) shelves, overloaded racks, out-of-stock items, long check-out lines, and rude salespeople.During pea

33、k shopping hours, some retailers solved parking problems by getting moonlighting (業(yè)余兼職的) local police to work as parking attendants. Some hired flag wavers to direct customers to empty parking spaces. This guidance eliminated the need for customers to circle the parking lot endlessly, and avoided co

34、nfrontation between those eyeing the same parking space.Retailers can relieve the headaches by redesigning store layouts, pre-stocking sales items, hiring speedy and experienced cashiers, and having sales representatives on hand to answer questions.Most importantly, salespeople should be diplomatic

35、and polite with angry customers.“Retailers whore responsive and friendly are more likely to smooth over issues than those who arent so friendly,” said Professor Stephen Hoch. “Maybe something as simple as a greeter at the store entrance would help.”Customers can also improve future shopping experien

36、ces by filing complaints to the retailer, instead of complaining to the rest of the world. Retailers are hard-pressed to improve when they have no idea what is wrong.ks5u51. Why are store managers often the last to hear complaints?A. Most customers wont bother to complain even if they have had unhappy experiences.B. Customers would rather relate their unhappy experiences