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1、2022版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)課時提能練必修2Module2NoDrugs含解析外研版2022版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)課時提能練必修2Module2NoDrugs含解析外研版PAGE 2022版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)課時提能練必修2Module2NoDrugs含解析外研版課時提能練(八)必修2Module 2No DrugsA:知識層面. 語境語法填空()用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Computer games are 1.addictive (addict), especially to teenagers。 They have a 2.powerful (power) influence on children

2、 both physically and mentally。 Violent video games can be 3。dangerous (danger), and in the eyes of some experts it is 4.unlikely (likely) that there will be no morally adverse effects when playing such games. There is now a growing 5.recognition (recognize) among teachers and parents that children m

3、ust be kept away from computer games。 It is hoped that doctors can find a better 6。treatment (treat) for those addicted children。()填入一個單詞Success belongs 1。to those who never give 2.up。 Wu Dong used to be poor at English. For a time he was 3.in pain, but he didnt lose heart。 His teacher suggested tha

4、t he speak English bravely 4.in public besides reading more。 She also said that its beneficial to look it 5.up in the dictionary unless he knows a word。 Wu Dong took 6.her advice, and he also read many articles related 7。to English learning. On weekends, he watched English movies instead 8。of playin

5、g games。 So far, he has progressed rapidly。 Yesterday he won the first prize in an English speech contest。根據(jù)提示補(bǔ)全句子1我大約有4年時間沉迷于電子游戲中。(addict)I went through about four years of being_addicted_to video games。2如果你買10本以上的書,他們會把價格降低10%。(reduce)If you buy more than ten books, they will reduce_the_price_by

6、10 percent.3林肯被認(rèn)為是美國最偉大的總統(tǒng)之一.(recognise)Lincoln is_recognised_as/to_be one of the greatest presidents in America.4我從沒說過我會把我的新書給她。絕不可能!(likely)I never said Id give her my new books。 Not_likely!5無論你做什么,都不能違背自然規(guī)律。(whatever)Whatever_you_do,you cant go against nature.B:能力層面。閱讀理解We all know the feeling of

7、 waking up in the middle of the night with a pounding heart and sweaty palms.Relax,you say to yourself-it was just a bad dream。Well,it may be that you really should relax,because nightmares might actually be good for you。According to New York magazine,bad dreams can improve your mental health。A bad

8、dream tends to be based on a reallife concern,for example,an approaching test or a fear of a person。To eliminate these worries, the brain turns the dream into a story in the form of a bad dream.A bad dream enables you to distance yourself from your anxieties,and turn something youre worried about no

9、w into a memory.The result is that when you wake up youre able to move forward and face the future。A study,featured in The Atlantic magazine,showed something similar.In a survey of more than 700 French students taking a medical school entrance exam,over 60 percent had negative dreams about the test

10、the night before。These included not finishing on time,leaving a question blank,or being late。Those who reported dreams about the exam,even bad ones,did better on it than those who didnt,suggesting that nightmares do in fact prepare us for the future?!?We think nightmares are so common that they have

11、 some purpose to process stressors,” Anne Germain,director of the Sleep Center at the University of Pittsburgh,said。 So,the next time you lie awake at night after a bad dream,remember that it may be the brains way of putting your fears behind you and readying you for the future。Although a nightmare

12、may make you afraid in the short term,it might be helping you to move on from the bad stuff you might be facing in the real world.Perhaps we should try to accept our nightmares rather than allow them to keep us awake.After all,lack of sleep causes far more problems than dreams do。【語篇解讀】我們都有做噩夢的經(jīng)歷,都有

13、過半夜醒來時心臟怦怦直跳、手心冒汗的感覺。但是研究發(fā)現(xiàn),噩夢可能對我們有好處,噩夢可以改善我們的精神健康。1Which of the following best explains “eliminate” in Paragraph 2?ARemove.BReflect.CSatisfy. DStrengthen。A詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段第一句“A bad dream enables you to distance yourself from your anxieties,and turn something youre worried about now into a memory”可知,一個

14、糟糕的夢能讓你遠(yuǎn)離焦慮,把你現(xiàn)在擔(dān)心的事情變成記憶。由此可推知,畫線詞的含義與“remove”的含義相近,故A項(xiàng)符合題意。2Why does the author mention the study in the fourth paragraph?ATo show medical school entrance exams will cause anxiety.BTo show those who have nightmares will do worse in an exam.CTo show most of the students will be stressed before an e

15、xam。DTo show nightmares help students perform better in an exam。D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段第一句“A study,featured in The Atlantic magazine,showed something similar”可知,該段提到的研究表明的內(nèi)容與上文所述(噩夢改善你的精神健康,讓你能夠前進(jìn))有相似之處;根據(jù)第四段最后一句可知,那些報告夢到考試的人,即使是做噩夢的人,也比那些沒有夢到的人做得更好,這表明噩夢確實(shí)使我們?yōu)槲磥碜龊脺?zhǔn)備。由此可推知,作者提到該研究的目的在于表明噩夢幫助學(xué)生在考試中表現(xiàn)得更好。故選D。3Ac

16、cording to the author,what should we do if we have a bad dream?AWe should keep ourselves awake.BWe should relax and go on sleeping.CWe should study bad dreams carefully.DWe should prevent it from happening。B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段最后兩句“Perhaps we should try to accept our nightmares rather than allow them to keep

17、 us awake。After all,lack of sleep causes far more problems than dreams do”可知,作者認(rèn)為,我們應(yīng)該試著接受我們的噩夢,而不是讓它們使我們保持清醒;畢竟,睡眠不足造成的問題比做夢多得多。由此可推知,我們做了噩夢應(yīng)該放松并繼續(xù)睡覺。故選B.4Where is this text most likely from?AA diary。 BA guidebook.CA novel。 DA magazine.D文章出處題。文章屬于說明文,介紹了關(guān)于噩夢的作用的研究,故本文最有可能出自科學(xué)類或健康類雜志。故選D.。閱讀七選五The n

18、egative thoughts inside your head can hold you back from making new friends,connecting with colleagues or sharing your brilliant ideas in meetings.For some people,these negative thoughts become too powerful and require professional attention。 1 The following are some tips to quiet your inner critic.

19、Label the voice.The voice does not define you。Just identify it as an independent entity (實(shí)體) and give it a name。Call it your unreliable speaker,your negative Nelly or your passive Bob. 2 3 Negative thinking can do a lot on your central nervous system,causing you to react physically. 4 Whatever your

20、response is shaky hands,trembling voice,or a sweaty brow a slow breathing in and a slower breathing out will help comfort the central nervous system。Trust that the thought will pass.Its just a thought,and its just not that important its irrational (不合邏輯的) after all! 5 You dont realize youre empoweri

21、ng those thoughts,getting into a tug of war with them.You can choose to accept its presence in the moment and trust that it will pass.All in all,dont let that voice in your head tell you what to do。ADont waste energy fighting it.BIgnore your central nervous system.CSlow your breathing to calm your c

22、entral nervous system.DFor others,these negative thoughts will pass very soon。ENaming the voice almost turns it into someone elses talking.FHave you ever started getting negative thoughts and suddenly felt physically bad too?GFor the majority,simple ways can stop them discouraging you from connectin

23、g with others?!菊Z篇解讀】文章提供了三條克服內(nèi)心負(fù)面想法的建議:給內(nèi)心的聲音貼標(biāo)簽、調(diào)整呼吸以平靜中樞神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)、相信這種想法會過去.1G空前一句表述對一些人來說,這些消極的想法變得過于強(qiáng)大,需要專業(yè)的關(guān)注,空后一句表述以下是一些讓你內(nèi)心平靜下來的建議;由此可知,該空應(yīng)是表明這些消極的想法是可以應(yīng)對的。故G項(xiàng)與此處匹配。2E本段的小標(biāo)題是Label the voice.(給聲音貼標(biāo)簽),且根據(jù)上文的“give it a name”以及“Call it your unreliable speaker”可知,我們可以通過將內(nèi)心的負(fù)面想法當(dāng)作另外的人在說話,以此來轉(zhuǎn)移自己的關(guān)注點(diǎn)。由此可

24、知,E項(xiàng)與此處匹配。3C本空為該段的小標(biāo)題;根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容尤其是“a slow breathing in and a slower breathing out will help comfort the central nervous system”(緩慢的吸氣和更緩慢的呼氣將有助于放松中樞神經(jīng)系統(tǒng))可知,C項(xiàng)“放慢你的呼吸來平靜你的中樞神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)符合本段的主題,故選C。4F根據(jù)空前的“causing you to react physically”(引起你的身體反應(yīng))以及下文中的“shaky hands,trembling voice,or a sweaty brow”可知,空處前后表述的是身體

25、對中樞神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)壓力過大作出的反應(yīng),故F項(xiàng)與此處匹配。5A根據(jù)本段的小標(biāo)題Trust that the thought will pass.(相信這個想法將會過去),并結(jié)合空前的“its irrational (不合邏輯的) after all”(畢竟這是不合邏輯的)可知,A項(xiàng)“不要浪費(fèi)精力去對抗它”符合語境。故選A.語法填空Baidu is not a doctorWhen people 1。_(face) with health or nutrition questions,it is 2。_(increasing) common for them to go online and diag

26、nose themselves.But the Internet is full of conflicting health warnings with no regulation to get rid of the wrong advice,some of which 3。_(be)extremely dangerous! Furthermore,search engines rank results by popularity rather 4。_ accuracy,so solid facts can be tricky to find.It is worth 5._(check) if

27、 the writer of an online piece is properly qualified as an expert.Anyone can call 6._(they) a “ diet expert”,“nutritionist and even a “doctor” given that it could refer to qualifications like a PhD。But remember,only officially 7。_(recognize) practicing doctors as well as dietitians have rights to give medical 8。_(suggest)So if you are unsure and still wondering 9。_the chocolate diet real

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