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1、2022-2023學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市奮斗中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. The site _ now is an amusement park, which will be open to the public at the end of this year.A. to be built B. being built C. having been built D. Built參考答案:B略2. Thank you very much. Without your help we _ car started.A. didnt get B. hadnt got C. cou
2、ldnt get D. couldnt have got參考答案:D3. J.K. Rowlings success led to a wave of young adult novels mature enough to _to both parents and their children.A. appeal B. adapt C. adjust D. attract參考答案:A4. It is _ work of literature that many people are desperate to have a copy of it. A. so unusual a B. such
3、unusual C. so unusual D. such unusual a 參考答案:A5. I failed in the driving test.Dont be so disappointed. _, youll have one more chance of trying it. A. At all B. After all C. In all D. Above all參考答案:B 6. His health is getting from bad to worse!You really should have urged him to have a medical examina
4、tion.I _.But he just turned a deaf ear to me.Ahave done Bdid Chad done Ddo參考答案:A略7. -Cliff, I lost your ball at school. I suppose I should pay for it. - Oh. _. It was just an old ball anyway.A.Take it easy B.By no means C.You got it D.Forget it .參考答案:D略8. My mother asked me to repeat phone number se
5、cond time so that she could write it down . A.the; a B. a; the C. an; a D. the; the參考答案:A9. According to the art dealer, the painting _ to go for at least a million dollars.A. is expected B. expects C. expected D. is expecting參考答案:A10. According to a recent survey women are more likely than men to s
6、igns of unhappiness and anxiety when in a position of great power at work.A. take up B. take overC. take on D. take off參考答案:C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A. take up開(kāi)始從事;B. take over接管;C. take on呈現(xiàn);D. take off起飛。句意:根據(jù)最近的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查,女性在工作中處于強(qiáng)勢(shì)地位時(shí),比男性更容易表現(xiàn)出不悅和焦慮的跡象。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“呈現(xiàn)、表現(xiàn)”,故C項(xiàng)正確。11. It was _your timely help that we
7、 accomplished the task on time. A. because B. for C. thanks to D. in case of參考答案:C31. Care of the soul is a gradual process _ even the small details of life should be considered.A. whatB. in whatC. whichD. in which參考答案:D略13. - Has any of you reached the Great Wall ? -_.A. None B. NoC. No one D. Not
8、any參考答案:A在詢(xún)問(wèn)數(shù)目時(shí),要么用具體的數(shù)目回答,要么用none回答。14. Lee MinHo, _ music and films are loved by many teenagers, was invited to perform in the 2014 Spring Festival Awho Bwhom Cwhose Dwhich參考答案:C15. -Do you think I can wear sports clothes for his wedding? -No, sports clothes are not_.A. proper B. right C. appropri
9、ate D. match參考答案:C略二、 填空16. Anyone who has had a long-term disease knows that recovering at home can be lonely. This can be _41_ (especial) true of children. They may feel _42_ (leave) out. Now, these children may have a high-tech friend to help fed less alone. A small robot may help children who ar
10、e recovering from long-term illnesses. The robot like human beings takes their place at school. And their school friends must help carry the robot between classes and place the robot on their desks.Through the robot, a child can hear his or her teachers and friends. He or she can also attend classes
11、 from wherever they are recoveringwhether at home _43_ from a hospital bed. Dolva, one of the scientists who _44_ (be) concentrating on developing the robot, explains _45_ the robot AVI works. She says from home, the child uses a tablet or phone to start the robot, _46_ (use) the same device, he or
12、she can control the robots movements. Inside the robots there is a small computer linked _47_ a 4G network. The robot is _48_ (equip) with speakers, microphones and cameras, _49_ makes communicating _50_ (easy). So its the eyes and the cars and the voices at school. Hopefully AVI will help some chil
13、dren feel less lonely while they are absent from class.參考答案:41. especially 42. left 43. or 44. are/have been 45. how 46. Using 47. to/with 48. equ ipped 49. which 50. easier這篇文章主要介紹了一款新型機(jī)器人。這款機(jī)器人可以陪伴那些生病需要在家恢復(fù)的孩子們,減少孤獨(dú)感。41. 考查副詞。修飾形容詞true,用副詞,填especially。42. 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。they與leave out之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用過(guò)去分詞,填le
14、ft。43. 考查固定用法。不管在家還是在醫(yī)院的病床上。whether or不管還是,是固定用法,填or。44. 考查時(shí)態(tài)。表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),填are/have been。45. 考查語(yǔ)義理解。解釋機(jī)器人AVI如何工作。填how。46. 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。use與其邏輯主語(yǔ)the child之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞,填Using。47. 考查固定短語(yǔ)。在機(jī)器人的內(nèi)部,有一個(gè)小型電腦和4G網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接。link with與相連接,是固定短語(yǔ),所以填to/with。48. 考查語(yǔ)態(tài)。The robot 與equip之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),所以填equipped。49. 考查定語(yǔ)
15、從句。_9_ makes communicating _10_ (easy). 是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,指代整個(gè)主句內(nèi)容,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ),填which。50. 考查比較級(jí)。這個(gè)機(jī)器人被配備了揚(yáng)聲器、麥克風(fēng)和攝像頭,這些使得交流更容易。應(yīng)該用比較級(jí),填easier。三、 閱讀理解17. Its 5:00 in the morning when the alarm(鬧鐘) rings in my ears. I roll out of bed and walk blindly through the dark into the bathroom. I turn on the light and pu
16、t on my glasses. The house is still as I walk downstairs while my husband and three kids sleep peacefully. Usually I go for a long run, but today I choose my favorite exercise DVD, insanity. Sweat pours down my face and into my eyes. My heart races as I force my body to finish each movement. As I ne
17、ar the end of the exercise, I feel extremely tired, but a smile is on my face. Its not a smile because the DVD is over, but a smile of success from pushing my body to its extreme limit.Some people enjoy shopping, smoking, food, work, or even chocolate. But I need exercise to get through each day. So
18、me shake heads when they see me run through the town. Others get hurt when I refuse to try just one bite of their grandmothers chocolate cake. They raise their eyebrows, surprised by my “no thank you,” or by my choice to have a salad. Over the years, I have learned its okay to just say “no”. I shoul
19、dnt feel sorry for refusing food that I dont want to eat.So what drives me to roll out of bed at 5:00 a.m.? What gives me the reason to just say no to ice cream? Commitment. A commitment to change my life with a way that reduces daily anxiety, increases self-confidence and energy, extends life and a
20、bove all improves my body shape. This is the point where a smile appears on my face as I look at myself in the mirror or try on my favorite pair of jeans that now fit just right. Its through commitment and sweat that I can make a difference within myself inside and out.60. Why is there a smile on the authors face in the morning?A. Because she sees her family sleeping peacefully.B. Because she finishes her favorite exercise. C. Be
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