2021-2022學年廣東省茂名市電白第四中學高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學年廣東省茂名市電白第四中學高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. With more than 17000 islands, _ only 6000 are inhabited, Indonesia is the worlds largest archipelago(島國).A. on which B. for which C. of which D. along which參考答案：B2. Hurry up, kids! The school bus _ for us!A. waits B. was waiting C. waited D. is waiting參考答案：

2、D3. I wasnt blaming anyone; I said errors like this could be avoided. A. merely B. mostly C. rarely D. nearly參考答案：A考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：我并沒有責怪任何人，我只是說類似這種錯誤是可以避免的。merely意為“僅僅，只不過”，符合題意。mostly“主要地”；rarely“不常，難得”；nearly“幾乎，差不多”，均不符合題意。4. We consider _ our duty to protect public facilities and the environment i

3、n scenic spots.A that B one C this D it參考答案：D 略5. Titanic 3D moved all audience to tears once again, _ our attention to Cameron s films and the definition of true love Aturned Bto turn Cturning Dbeing turned 參考答案：C略6. After long , eager wait , the world at last met mascots (吉祥物) for Beijing 2008 Oly

4、mpic Games on Friday, Nov. 11, 2005the five friendlies . Athe ; the Ba; the Ca; / Dthe ; /參考答案：B解析： wait在這里為名詞化的動詞，由動詞直接變化而來的名詞前通常加不定冠詞。第二空用定冠詞特指北京奧運會吉祥物。7. I dont think weve met before. Youre taking me for _.Asome other Bsomeone else Cother person Done other參考答案：B解析：此題考查了在具體的語境中代詞的用法。根據(jù)句子的意思：我認為我們以

5、前沒有見過面的，你把我當成別的人了。在英語中代詞后面使用else，暗含把自身排除在外。而錯誤的選擇會選C。other person意思為“別的人”，表示泛指，與句子的意思不符。8. -I didnt tell the truth to my head teacher in his office -You Honesty is the best policy Acould Bshould Ccould have Dshould have參考答案：D9. Disney, money was now no problem, started a new film company. Afor whose

6、 Bfor whom Cfor which Dto which參考答案：B略10. He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he it differently.A. could express B. would expressC. could have expressed D. must have expressed參考答案：C11. It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.A. how B. which C. that D. what參考答案：D

7、12. _the problem, it follows that we must develop a plan of action.A. Recognizing B. Having recognized C. Recognized D. Having recognizing參考答案：A13. The NBA semifinal was really wonderful. The best moment was, as the media reported, _ LeBron James scored the winning three points. A. that B. when C. w

8、hat D. which 參考答案：B14. Numbers of terrorist attacks in the last few years have suggested that counter-terrorism remains_ long-term goal for_ world Athe；a Ba；the Cthe；the Da；a參考答案：B15. Its important for graduates to find a proper job, _ in which they can bring their potential into full play Athat Bwh

9、at Cone Dthe one參考答案：C略16. England is a multicultural society and welcomes a variety of cultures which add a _ to our daily lives.A. collision B. dimension C. dilemma D. privilege參考答案：B考查名詞辨析。collision碰撞；dimension方面；dilemma困境；privilege特權(quán)。句意：英國是一個多元文化的社會，它歡迎為我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钤鎏韮?nèi)容的各種文化。故選B。17. the citys public s

10、chool system should be open to the children of migrant workers has become the focus of discussion.A. That B. What C. Whether D. If參考答案：C18. Although he_ in America for a long time , hes never regretted his making his mind to return to his own country.A. stayed B. was staying C. has stayed D. had sta

11、yed參考答案：C19. I really dont know _ you returned the pen to me Awhen was it that Bwhen was it Cwhen it was that Dwhen it was what參考答案：C二、 新的題型20. 下面文章中有5處需要添加小標題。請從以下選項（A、B、C、D、E和F）中選出符合各段意思的小標題，并在答題紙上將相應的位置上。選項中有一項是多余選項。A. ExerciseB. Relax yourselfC. Take Time to Reflect D. Read Challenging BooksE. E

12、arly to Bed, Early to RiseF. Minimize Television WatchingFive Simple Ways to Increase Your IntelligenceYour brain needs exercise just like a muscle. If you use it often and in the right ways, you will become a more skilled thinker and increase your ability.Here are 5 simple ways anyone can squeeze a

13、 bit more productivity out of the old gray matter.81._ This is a hard sell. People love vegetating in front of the television, myself included more often than Id like. The problem is watching television doesnt use your mental capacity or allow it to recharge. Its like having the energy sapped out of

14、 a muscle without the health benefits of exercise.When you feel like relaxing, try reading a book instead. If youre too tired, listen to some music. When youre with your friends or family, leave the tube off and have a conversation. All of these things use your mind more than television and allow yo

15、u to relax.82._ I used to think that Id learn more by not exercising and using the time to read a book instead. But I realized that time spent exercising always leads to greater learning because it improves productivity during the time afterwards. Using your body clears your head and creates a wave

16、of energy. Afterwards, you feel energetic and can concentrate more easily.83._ Many people like to read popular suspense fiction, but generally these books arent mentally stimulating. If you want to improve your thinking and writing ability you should read books that make you focus. Reading a classi

17、c novel can change your view of the world and will make you think in more accurate, elegant English. Dont be afraid to look up a word if you dont know it, and dont be afraid of dense passages. Take your time, re-read when necessary and youll soon grow accustomed to the authors style.84._ Nothing mak

18、es it harder to concentrate than sleep deprivation. Youll be most refreshed if you go to bed early and dont sleep more than 8 hours. If you stay up late and compensate by sleeping late, youll wake up lethargic(無精打采) and have trouble focusing. In my experience the early morning hours are the most tra

19、nquil and productive. Waking up early gives you more productive hours and maximizes your mental acuity(敏銳) all day.If you have the opportunity, take 10-20 minute naps when you are hit with a wave of drowsiness. Anything longer will make you lethargic, but a short nap will refresh you.85._ Often our

20、lives get so exercited that we become overwhelmed without even realizing it. It becomes difficult to concentrate because nagging thoughts keep interrupting. Spending some time alone in reflection gives you a chance to organize your thoughts and prioritize your responsibilities. Afterwards, youll hav

21、e a better understanding of whats important and what isnt. The unimportant stuff wont bother you anymore and your mind will feel less encumbered.Conclusion I hope you arent disappointed that none of the techniques Ive proposed are revolutionary. But simple, unexciting answers are often the most vali

22、d. The challenge is having the will to adhere to them. If you succeed in following these 5 tips, youll be rewarded with increased mental acuity and retention of knowledge.參考答案：FADEC三、 閱讀理解21. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項ABCD中選出最佳選項。Special Bridges Help Animals Cross the RoadReported by Sheila CarrickWhy did th

23、e chicken cross the road? To get to the other side.Most people know this joke. But recently, some people have been much more worried about how the grizzly bear (灰熊) and mountain lion can cross the road.“Millions of animals die each year on U.S. roads,” the Federal Highway Administration reports. In

24、fact, only about 80 ocelots, an endangered wild cat, exist in the U.S. today. The main reason? Roadkill.“Ecopassages ” may help animals cross the road without being hit by cars. They are paths both over and under roads. “These ecopassages can be extremely useful, so that wildlife can avoid road acci

25、dents,” said Jodi Hilty of the Wildlife Protection Society.But do animals actually use the ecopassages? The answer is yes. Paul Beier of Northern Arizona University found foot marks left by mountain lions on an ecopassage that went under a highway. This showed that the lions used the passage.Builder

26、s of ecopassages try to make them look like a natural part of an area by planting trees on and around them. Animals seem to be catching on. Animals as different as salamanders (火蜥蜴) and grizzly bears are using the bridges and underpasses.The next time you visit a park or drive through an area with a lot of wildlife, look around. You might see an animal overpass!56. The writer uses the example of “ocelots” to show that _.A. wild animals have