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1、完形填空Passage 1 黑龍江省哈爾濱師范大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語 試題】Having left the town, the girl stopped the car at the landing near the entrance of the bay (海灣) She stepped into the 31 and rowed out silently. The tide (潮水)was rushing to the entrance and 32 to the wild open sea. She had to row across the bay t
2、o reach the33side. The waves struck against the side TOC o 1-5 h z of the boat, 34 and uneven; it became 35 difficult to row. If she 36 for a moment, the tide would push the boat back towards the 37.She wasn t even halfway,38 she was already tired and her hands39from pulling on the rough wooden oars
3、 (月臺(tái)槳). I m never going to 40it” ,she thought. She rested the oars on her knees and 41 her head helplessly, then looked up as she 42the boat shake against the tide.The east wind, which had came around from the south-west,43 her helpand pushed the boat towards the mountains. It was going to be 44, He
4、r handsweren? t so painful. Her chest didn t feel as if it was about to burst 45.The lights of the town became 46, One of the oars banged against the side ofthe boat and she 47 it with a start. Had she been asleep, or just 48?She looked over her shoulder. She was almost on the beach. The girl gave o
5、ne last 49 on the oars to ground the boat, and then lay back against the seat. She考查動(dòng)詞短語詞義辨析。句意:這就像發(fā)現(xiàn)你一生都擁有某種超能力,但卻從未意識(shí)到它的 存在。A. giving out 分發(fā);B. admitting to 成認(rèn);C. belonging to 屬于;D. finding out 發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)下文“that all your life you had some superpower but were not aware of its 18 . ”可知,學(xué)習(xí)唱歌是一個(gè)發(fā)現(xiàn)的過程,發(fā)現(xiàn)你擁有
6、卻未意識(shí)到存在的能力。故listened to the waves50 and knew she had come home.Far across the moonlitbay the lights were nomore than a sparkling (閃爍的)chain.31. A. carB.boatC. shipD. mail32. A. besideB.beforeC. behindD. beyond33. A. anotherB.neitherC. eitherD. other34. A. deepB.calmC. gentleD. rough35. A. moreB.less
7、C. asD. least36. A. sleptB.continuedC. restedD. rowed37. A. homeB.mountainsC. south-westD. entrance38. A. ifB.soC. butD. since39. A. hurtB.ruinedC. troubledD. broke40. A. getB.makeC. keepD. take41. A. minedB.droppedC. cockedD. raised42. A. sawB.madeC. heardD. felt選D項(xiàng)。59.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:這就像發(fā)現(xiàn)你一生都擁有某種超能力,
8、但卻從未意識(shí)到它的存在。existence 存在;B. contents 內(nèi)容;C. purpose 目的;D. forms 形式。根據(jù) “you had some superpower but were not aware of its 18 ,”中轉(zhuǎn)折連詞 but 可知上下文有對(duì) 比關(guān)系,你擁有卻未意識(shí)到它的存在(existence )。應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。60.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:唱歌教給我的不僅僅是學(xué)習(xí)一些高音或低音。A. words單詞;notes 音符,筆記;C. noises 噪音;D. spirits 精神。根據(jù)上文 “In my first lesson, she sat at t
9、he gorgeous big piano and 20 some rising notes that I had to repeat. ”可知,老師教的是音符(notes)。應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。Passage 3陜西省咸陽市2020-2021學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測英語試題】Whats on Top of Your Mountain?Some people live to climb the highest mountains. Some people only think about it while others 21 ever climbing at all. But one thing
10、is 22 一 all people 23 mountains in their life.When I was a little girl, my parents 24 us to the tiny village of Otongo, Hidalgo, Mexico, which was at the bottom of a big mountain. One day after school, while 25 the green woods of this mountain, I found a set of 26.What could these steps lead to? Cou
11、ld this be the way to the 27?28 got the best of me, so I started climbing up those 29 steps.I climbed and climbed, but still there was 30 in sight. It was getting real dark. The voice of reason 31 me to hurry back home and try again the next day. I ran back home in the dark while trying not to get t
12、oo 32. That night,I went to bed dreaming about what I would find at the top of this 33mountain.Could there be a handsome prince, 34 or monsters up there?Those were the days when we dared to 35 We dared to do crazy things. We 36! I created this childhood fantasy to make my days so much more37 as a ki
13、d. This story is a good metaphor for life today. You might ask,1021.A. riskB. enjoyC. missD.avoid22.A. annoyingB. easyC. certainD.unusual23.A. set offB. cut downC. come acrossD.break out24.A. movedB. lentC. forcedD.warned25.A. observingB. exploringC. paintingD.cleaning26.A. toolsB. stairsC. problems
14、D.trees27.A. topB. footC. valleyD.river28.A. ConcernB. JoyC. CuriosityD.Courage29.A. easyB. mysteriousC. familiarD.difficult30.A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD.everything31.A. talkedB. toldC. spokeD.said32.A. excitedB. scaredC. disappointedD.anxious33.A. dangerousB. boringC. harmfulD.magical34.A.
15、templesB. housesC. waterfallsD.treasure35.A. dreamB. fightC. questionD.reflect36.A. destroyedB. workedC. believedD.separated37.A. angryB. sadC. stressfulD.fun38.A. businessB. imaginationC. lifeD.interest39.A. climbB. surviveC. adaptD.preserve40.A. give up onB. look up toC. give way toD.look back on“
16、What was at the top of that mountain? What would you have wanted to find?” Dream“What was at the top of that mountain? What would you have wanted to find?” Dreamabout what,s at the top of your mountain. What do you want out of 38?Tomorrow is another day, and still, you must 39, Whatever you do, neve
17、rever 40 your dream! Never let anyone tell you, “You cant” .【答案】21. DCCABBACBA11BBDDACDCAA【解析】【分析】這是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者通過自己小時(shí)候出于好奇爬山的故事告訴人們,無論你做什么, 永遠(yuǎn)不要放棄你的夢想??疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:有些人只想到它,而有些人那么根本不去攀登。A. risk冒險(xiǎn);B. enjoy 享受;C.miss思念;D. avoid防止。根據(jù)“at all可知,空格處應(yīng)是含有否認(rèn)意義的詞, 所以是指根本不去攀登。應(yīng)選D??疾樾稳菰~詞義辨析。句意:但有一件事是肯定的一一所有的人在他們的生
18、活中都會(huì)遇到山。 A. annoying討厭的;B. easy容易的;C. certain肯定的;D. unusual不同尋常的。根據(jù)“Some people live to climb the highest mountains. Some people only think about it while others avoid ever climbing at all. (有些人活著就是為了攀登最高的山峰。有些人只 想到它,而有些人那么根本不去攀登。)可知,此處對(duì)標(biāo)題提出的問題并沒有確定的答案,根 據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折詞but可知,此處是指有一件事是確定的。應(yīng)選C??疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:但有一件事是
19、肯定的一一所有的人在他們的生活中都會(huì)遇到山。 A. set off 出發(fā);B. cut down 削減;C. come across 偶遇;D. break out 爆發(fā)。根據(jù)mountains in their life可知,此處是指所有的人在他們的生活中都會(huì)遇到山。應(yīng)選C??疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:當(dāng)我還是個(gè)小女孩的時(shí)候,我的父母把我們搬到了墨西哥伊達(dá)爾 戈的一個(gè)叫奧東戈的小村莊,它位于一座大山的底部。A. moved搬家;B.lent借;C. forced 強(qiáng)迫;D. warned 警告。根據(jù) “my parentsn 和“to the tiny village of Otongo, Hi
20、dalgo, Mexico可知,此處是指父母把“我”們搬到了墨西哥伊達(dá)爾戈的一個(gè)叫奧東戈的小村莊。12應(yīng)選Ao考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:一天放學(xué)后,在這座山上的綠林里探險(xiǎn)時(shí),我發(fā)現(xiàn)了一段階梯。 A. observing 觀察;B. exploring 探索;C. painting 涂畫;D. cleaning 清理。根據(jù)the green woods of this mountain”和found可知,此處是指在這座山上的綠林里探險(xiǎn)時(shí)。應(yīng)選B。 26.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:一天放學(xué)后,在這座山上的綠林里探險(xiǎn)時(shí),我發(fā)現(xiàn)了一段階梯。 A. tools 工具;B. stairs 階梯;C. prob
21、lems 問題;I), trees 樹。根據(jù)What could these steps lead to?(這些階梯能通往哪里呢?)可知,此處是指發(fā)現(xiàn)了一段樓梯。應(yīng)選B。考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:這是通往頂峰的路嗎? A. top頂端;B. foot末尾;C.valley山 谷;D. river河流。根據(jù)I climbed and climbed”(我爬啊爬)可知,此處是指作者想看 看是否通往頂峰。應(yīng)選A??疾槊~詞義辨析。句意:好奇心占據(jù)了我的上風(fēng),所以我開始爬那些神秘的臺(tái)階。A. Concern 擔(dān)憂;B. Joy 快樂;C. Curiosity 好奇心;D. Courage 勇氣。根據(jù)Wh
22、at could these steps lead to?”(這些步驟會(huì)帶來什么結(jié)果呢?)和“so I started climbing up ”可知,此處 是指好奇心占據(jù)了上風(fēng)。應(yīng)選C??疾樾稳菰~詞義辨析。句意:好奇心占據(jù)了我的上風(fēng),所以我開始爬那些神秘的臺(tái)階。A. easy 容易的;B. mysterious 神秘的;C. familiar 熟悉的;D. difficult 艱難的。根據(jù)“What could these steps lead to?”可知,此處是指神秘的臺(tái)階。應(yīng)選B??疾榇~詞義辨析。句意:我爬啊爬,但仍然什么也看不見。A. nothing沒有什么;B. anything
23、 任何東西,任何事物;C.something某物;D. everything一切。根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折詞but可知,此處 是指什么也看不見。應(yīng)選A??疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:理智的聲音告訴我趕快回家,第二天再試。A. talked討論;B. told 告訴;C. spoke 講話;D. said 說。根據(jù) “The voice of reason和to hurry back home and try again the next day”可知,此處是指理智的聲音告訴“我工應(yīng)選B??疾樾稳菰~詞義辨析。句意:我在黑暗中跑回家,同時(shí)努力不讓自己太害怕。A. excited興 奮的;B. scared 害怕的;C.
24、 disappointed 失望的;D. anxious 焦慮的。根據(jù)“I ran back home in the dark可知,此處是指努力不讓自己太害怕。應(yīng)選B。13考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:那天晚上,我睡覺的時(shí)候夢到了在這座神奇的山峰上我會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn) 什么。A. dangerous危險(xiǎn)的;B.boring無聊的;C.harmful有害的;D.magical有魔力的。 根據(jù)Could there be a handsome prince”(會(huì)有英俊的王子嗎)可知,此處是指在這座神 奇的山峰上。應(yīng)選D。考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:那里會(huì)有英俊的王子,寶藏或怪物嗎? A. temples寺廟;B. h
25、ouses 房屋;C. waterfalls 瀑布;I), treasure 寶藏。根據(jù)a handsome prince”和 monsters 可 知,此處是指寶藏。應(yīng)選I)??疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:那是我們敢于夢想的日子。A. dream夢想;B. fight打架;C. question 問題;D. reflect 反映。根據(jù) “That night, I went to bed dreaming about” 可知,此處是指那是“我”們敢于夢想的日子。應(yīng)選A??疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:我們相信! A. destroyed破壞;B. worked工作;C.believed相 信;D. sep
26、arated 分開。根據(jù) “Those were the days when we dared to dreamv 可知,此 處是指“我”們相信!應(yīng)選C??疾樾稳菰~詞義辨析。句意:我創(chuàng)造了這個(gè)童年幻想,讓我小時(shí)候的日子更有趣。A. angry 生氣的;B. sad 傷心的;C. stressful 緊張的;D. fun 有趣的。根據(jù)“I created this childhood fantasy可知,此處是指讓“我”小時(shí)候的日子更有趣。應(yīng)選D。考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:你想從生活中得到什么? A. business生意;B.imagination想象;C. life 生活;D. interes
27、t 興趣。根據(jù) “This story is a good metaphor for life today. ” (這個(gè)故事很好地比喻了當(dāng)今的生活。)可知,此處是指從生活中得到什么。應(yīng)選C。考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:明天又是新的一天,但你還是得往上爬。A. climb爬;B. survive 生存;C. adapt 改編;D. preserve 保存。根據(jù)Dream about whats at the top of your mountain. ”(夢想在你的山頂上有什么。)可知,此處是指往上爬。應(yīng)選A??疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:無論你做什么,永遠(yuǎn)不要放棄你的夢想! A. give up on放
28、棄;B. look up to 尊敬;C. give way to 聽?wèi){決定;D. look back on 回顧。根據(jù) “Never let anyone tell you, You cant(別讓別人對(duì)你說“你不行”。)可知,此處是指永遠(yuǎn)不要放棄你 的夢想。應(yīng)選A。14Passage 4云南省昆明市2020-2021學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測英語試題】Cairistiona Flatley has always been an animal lover. So when she 21 a social media post about a two-legged cat in need of
29、 a(n) 22,shehad a feelingthat she was the 23 person to take Rexie Roo in.Rexie Roo is a young cat who was brought to a shelter in Utah in January 2020. Both of his front legs were 24 hurt when he was found, and his rescuers guessed that hed been 25 by a car. What,s worse, the cats legs were too dama
30、ged to be 26. Their only option was to remove his front legs to givehim a second 27 of life. Despite his pain and having to 28 getting around on his back legs, Rexie Roo was always loving everyone around him.The only 29 was whether they could find someone who was 30 to take in a pet with special nee
31、ds. Thats when Cairistiona came to the 31!She adopted (收養(yǎng))Rexie Rooand made him feel at home. She quickly 32 thathe,s very food-motivated (馬區(qū)使),so she used cat food to 33 him to do hisat-home “physical exercise” .“When people tell me Im so 34 for adopting a special need cat and thathe is lucky to ha
32、ve me, I can only think about how 35 I am to have him in my life, “ Cairistiona said. I 36 him so much, and he has broughtme a lot of 37 and peace. I think he can 38 people a lot aboutpatience and love, “she added. My life is39because he is intell everyone he isthe40of my life.”21.A.sawB. ignoredC.
33、choseD. published22.A.cageB. familyC. judgeD. operation23.A.outgoingB. honestC. braveD. perfect24.A.badlyB. slightlyC. mostlyD. nearly25.A.taken awayB. turned awayC. knocked downD. put down26.A.curedB. replacedC. liftedD. trained27.A.reasonB. honorC. impressionD. chance28.A.object toB. hurry upC. ad
34、apt toD. give up29.A.opinionB. problemC. wayD. suggestion30.A.thankfulB. richC. willingD. creative31.A.checkB. treatmentC. agreementD. rescue32.A.discoveredB. announcedC. stressedD. imagined1533.A. forceB.encourageC.promiseD.permit34.A. calmB.awkwardC.anxiousD.kind35.A. luckyB.regretfulc.upsetI).gen
35、erous36.A. respectB.trustc.loveD.miss37.A. tensionB.desirec.joyD.pain38.A. prepareB.teachc.awardD.require39.A. toughB.ordinaryc.shorterD.better40.A. pressureB.lightc.challengeD.truth【答案】21. ABDACADCBCDABDACCBDB【解析】【分析】這是一篇記敘文。流浪貓失去雙腿頑強(qiáng)生存,感動(dòng)眾人,之后被動(dòng)物愛好者Cairistiona 收養(yǎng),Cairistiona很感激自己能有幸收養(yǎng)這只貓??疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。
36、句意:卡麗斯蒂亞弗拉特利一直是一個(gè)動(dòng)物愛好者。所以當(dāng)她在社交16 媒體上看到一條關(guān)于一只兩條腿的貓需要一個(gè)家庭的帖子時(shí)。A. saw看見;B. ignored忽 略;C. chose選擇;D. published出版。根據(jù)后文的social media post,可知是在社交 媒體上看到帖子。應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:卡麗斯蒂亞弗拉特利一直是一個(gè)動(dòng)物愛好者。所以當(dāng)她在社交 媒體上看到一條關(guān)于一只兩條腿的貓需要一個(gè)家庭的帖子時(shí)。A. cage籠子;B. family家 庭;C. judge法官;D. operation手術(shù)。根據(jù)后文take Rexie Roo in,可知是貓需要一 個(gè)家
37、庭。應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)??疾樾稳菰~詞義辨析。句意:她覺得自己是收留蕾西魯?shù)淖钫_人選。A. outgoing外向的; B. honest 老實(shí)的;C. brave 勇敢的;D. perfect 完美的。根據(jù)前文 Cairistiona Flatley has always been an animal lover,前面說Cairistiona是動(dòng)物愛好者,所以她收養(yǎng)貓是最 完美的人選。應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)??疾楦痹~詞義辨析。句意:它被發(fā)現(xiàn)時(shí),它的兩條前腿嚴(yán)重受傷,救援人員猜想它被一輛汽 車撞倒了。A. badly嚴(yán)重地;B. slightly輕微地;C. mostly大多數(shù)地;D. nearly將近 地。根據(jù)后文t
38、he cats legs were too damaged,后文說貓的腿傷得厲害,所以這里是受 傷很嚴(yán)重。應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。考查動(dòng)詞短語詞義辨析。句意:它的兩條前腿被發(fā)現(xiàn)時(shí)嚴(yán)重受傷,救援人員猜想它被一輛汽 車撞彳到了。 A. taken away 拿走;B. turned away 避開;C. knocked down 撞至lj; D. put down 放下。根據(jù)后文by a car,可知是貓被車撞到。應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:更糟糕的是,這只貓的腿傷得太厲害,無法治愈。A. cured治 療;B. replaced 代替;C. lifted 提起;D. trained 培訓(xùn)。根據(jù)前文的 t
39、he cats legs were too damaged,可知貓受傷太嚴(yán)重了以至于無法治療。應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他們唯一的選擇是切除它的前腿,給它第二次生命的機(jī)會(huì)。A. reason 原因;B. honor 榮譽(yù);C. impression 印象;D. chance 機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù) a second,可 知是二次生存的機(jī)會(huì)。應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:盡管他很疼,還得適應(yīng)用后腿走路。A. object to反對(duì);B. hurry up趕快;C. adapt to適應(yīng);D. give up放棄。貓失去了前腿,所以要適應(yīng)只用后腿走路。 應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。17考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:唯一的
40、問題是他們能否找到愿意收留有特殊需要的寵物的人。A. opinion 選擇;B. problem 問題;C. way 方法;I), suggestion 建議。木艮據(jù) whether they could find someone,可知是存在的問題。應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)??疾樾稳菰~詞義辨析。句意:唯一的問題是他們能否找到愿意收留有特殊需要的寵物的人。 A. thankful感激的;B. rich富有的;C.willing愿意的;D. creative有創(chuàng)造性的。他 們的問題是找到收留貓的人,這里表示找到愿意收留有缺陷的寵物的主人。應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)??疾槊~詞義辨析。句意:就在那時(shí),卡里斯蒂亞來了。A. check
41、檢查;B. treatment治 療;C.agreement同意;D. rescue急救。當(dāng)人們正為貓發(fā)愁時(shí),Cairistiona來拯救貓了。 應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)??疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:她很快發(fā)現(xiàn)他對(duì)食物很感興趣,所以她用貓糧鼓勵(lì)他在家里進(jìn)行 “體育鍛煉A. discovered 發(fā)現(xiàn);B. announced 宣布;C. stressed 強(qiáng)調(diào);D. imagined 想象。后文說貓對(duì)食物感興趣,這個(gè)現(xiàn)象是Cairistiona發(fā)現(xiàn)的。應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)??疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:她很快發(fā)現(xiàn)他對(duì)食物很感興趣,所以她用貓糧鼓勵(lì)他在家里進(jìn)行 “體育鍛煉: A. force 迫使;B. encourage 鼓勵(lì);C
42、. promise 承諾;D. permit 允許。此 處表示Cairistiona利用食物來鼓勵(lì)貓做鍛煉。應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)??疾樾稳菰~詞義辨析。句意:當(dāng)人們告訴我,我很善良,收養(yǎng)了一只特殊需要的貓,他有我 是幸運(yùn)的,我只能想,我的生命中有他是多么幸運(yùn)。A. calm鎮(zhèn)定的;B. awkward笨拙的; C. anxious焦慮的;D. kind善良的。收養(yǎng)一個(gè)有缺陷的貓的人被人們認(rèn)為是善良的。應(yīng)選 I)項(xiàng)??疾樾稳菰~詞義辨析。句意:當(dāng)人們告訴我,我很善良,收養(yǎng)了一只特殊需要的貓,他有我 是幸運(yùn)的,我只能想,我的生命中有他是多么幸運(yùn)。A. lucky幸運(yùn)的;B. regretful后悔 的;C. up
43、set 失望的;D. generous 慷慨的。根據(jù)后文 and he has brought me a lot of 17 and peace,可知Cairistiona認(rèn)為她擁有貓也是幸運(yùn)的。應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)??疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:Cairistiona說“我很愛他,他給我?guī)砹撕芏嗫鞓泛推届o。A. respect尊重;B. trust相信;C. love愛;D. miss想念。Cairistiona認(rèn)為自己很幸運(yùn) 遇見這只貓,所以非常感謝他。應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。18考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:Cairistiona說“我很愛他,他給我?guī)砹撕芏嗫鞓泛推届o。A. tension張力;B. desire渴望;C
44、. joy快樂;D. pain痛苦。此處和peace對(duì)應(yīng),應(yīng)該是 貓給Cairistiona帶來了快樂。應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:我認(rèn)為他可以教會(huì)人們很多關(guān)于耐心和愛的東西。A. prepare 準(zhǔn)備;B. teach教;C. award獎(jiǎng)賞;D. require需要。此處表示貓讓人們學(xué)會(huì)耐心和愛, 所以是教會(huì)。應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)??疾樾稳菰~詞義辨析。句意:因?yàn)橛兴?,我的生活更美好了。A. tough艱苦的;B. ordinary 普通的;C. shorter更短的;D. better更好的。Cairistiona感激貓的存在,所以生活更 美好。應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)??疾槊~詞義辨析。句意:我告訴每個(gè)人,他
45、是我的生命之光。A. pressure壓力;B. light 光;C. challenge挑戰(zhàn);D. truth真相。Cairistiona認(rèn)為自己很幸運(yùn)能擁有這只貓,所 以貓對(duì)她來說是生命之光。應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。Passage 5天津市南開區(qū)2020-2021學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題】A young school teacher had a dream. In his dream, an angel appeared and said, “You wi 11 be given a child who wi 11 grow up to become a world 16, How wi 11yo
46、u prepare him so that he will realize his 17, develop both his confidenceand sensitivity, be open-minded, and strong in character? In short, what kind of education will you 18 so that he can become one of the world,s truly great leaders?The young teacher 19 in a cold sweat. It had never 20 to him be
47、fore any one of his present or future students could be the person 21 in his dream. Was he preparing them to rise to any position which they may 22?He thought, “How might my teaching change if I knew that one of my students were this person?v A plan was 23 developed in his mind.This student would ne
48、ed experience as well as instructions. He would need to know how to solve problems of various kinds. He would need to know the value of lifelong learning in order to keep a curious and 24 mind.His teaching 25. Every young person who walked through his1943.A. got toB. came toC. sent forD. reached for
49、44.A. annoyingB. seriousC. all rightD. certain enough45.A. any moreB. mostlyC. barelyI), once more46.A. brighterB. biggerC. closerD. smaller47.A. destroyedB. threwC. repairedD. pressed48.A. dreamingB. guessingC. inventingD. expecting49.A. blowB. hitC. pullD. strike50.A. anxiouslyB. happilyC. sadlyD.
50、 carefully【答案】31. BDDDACDCABBDBCADDACB【解析】【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要描述一個(gè)女孩單獨(dú)劃船過海以及在海上與風(fēng)浪搏擊的故事。31.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:她跨進(jìn)小船,默默地劃了出去。A. car汽車;B.boat船;C. ship 輪船;D. mail郵件。呼應(yīng)后文“the boat shake against the tide. ”女孩坐的是小船。26 became, for him, a future world leader. He saw each one, not as theywere, but as they could be. He
51、27 the best from his students, yet tempered(使緩和)it with sympathy and assistance. He taught each one as if the future of the world depended on his instructions.After many years, a woman he taught 28 to a position of world fame. He realized that she 29 have been the child described in his dream. She w
52、as not only one of his 30, but rather his daughter. Of all the 31teachers in her life, her father was the best.Children are 32 messages we send to a time and place we will never see. Believe that one child,s 33 may depend upon the difference only youcan make, and something remarkable will 34, for no
53、 young person will everbe35toyou again. And you will never be thesame.16.A. leaderB. businessmanC. rescuerD. protector17.A. wealthB. intelligenceC. memoryD. name18.A. provideB. affordC. receiveD. have19.A. shookB. fearedC. awokeD. stood20.A. shownB. givenC. turned.D. occurred21.A. describedB. appear
54、edC. behavedD. lived22.A. buyB. sendC. makeD. desire23.A. graduallyB. regularlyC. possiblyD. currently24.A. actualB. dependentC. absentD. active25.A. workedB. changedC. developedD. finished26.A. classroomB. lifeC. houseD. mind27.A. beggedB. expectedC. forcedD. learned28.A. appearedB. stoodC. roseD.
55、raised29.A. shouldn,tB. couldn,tC. needD. must30.A. childrenB. studentsC. friendsD. followers31.A. maleB. wiseC. energeticD. various32.A. strangeB. shortC. flyingD. living33.A. nationalityB. futureC. gradeD. habit34.A. breakB. happenC. endD. return35.A. familiarB. similarC. importantD. ordinary【答案】1
56、6. AB20ACDADADBABCDBDDBBD【解析】【分析】這是一篇夾敘夾議文。文章主要講述一位老師夢到天使給他說他教的一個(gè)孩子長大后將成為 世界領(lǐng)袖,該老師由此開始思考并且改變教學(xué)方法,把每一個(gè)孩子都當(dāng)作不平凡的個(gè)體來看 待。多年后,他的一位學(xué)生,也就是他的女兒獲得了世界級(jí)的聲望。所以,作為老師,要相 信每一個(gè)孩子的潛力,因?yàn)闆]有一個(gè)孩子是平凡的??疾槊~詞義辨析。句意:你教的一個(gè)孩子長大后將成為世界領(lǐng)袖。A. leader領(lǐng)袖;B. businessman 商人;C. rescuer 救助者;D. protector 保護(hù)者。根據(jù) “the world,s truly great l
57、eaders可知,此處應(yīng)該是指在夢中,天使給這位老師說他教的一個(gè)孩子長大后將 成為世界領(lǐng)袖,其中l(wèi)eaders是提示詞。應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)??疾槊~詞義辨析。句意:你將如何讓他認(rèn)識(shí)到自己的才能,培養(yǎng)他的自信和感性,讓他擁 有開闊的心胸和堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的性格? A. wealth財(cái)富;B. intelligence智力;C. memory記憶; D. name 名字。根據(jù) “who will grow up to become a world 1 可知,這個(gè)孩子 將要長成一名世界領(lǐng)袖,所以可以推斷他是很有聰明才智的,老師應(yīng)該培養(yǎng)他認(rèn)識(shí)到自己的21 才能并運(yùn)用它。應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。 18.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:簡而言之,你
58、將提供什么樣的教育,讓他成為世界上真正偉大的 領(lǐng)袖之一? A. provide提供;B. afford負(fù)擔(dān)得起;C. receive收到;D. have有。根據(jù)語 境和“what kind of education”可知,此處是指天使給這位老師提出問題:他能提供什么 樣的教育,讓這個(gè)孩子成為世界上真正偉大的領(lǐng)袖之一。應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:年輕的老師驚醒來,出了一身冷汗。A. shook搖晃;B. feared 害怕;C. awoke 醒來;D. stood 站立。根據(jù) “A young school teacher had a dream. 和 “in a cold sweat”可
59、知,老師夢到天使跟他說了一番話,提出一些問題,這讓他驚醒并 且出了一身冷汗。應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:他以前從來沒有想到過一一他現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼娜魏我粋€(gè)學(xué)生都可能 是他夢中所描述的那個(gè)人。A. shown展示;B. given給;C. turned轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng);D. occurred 發(fā)生。根據(jù)語境可知,下文“any one of his present or future students could be the person 6 in his dreamv是該老師想到的內(nèi)容,是it真正的主語,sth. occur to sb.意為“某人突然想到某事”,下文中的“He thought也是該空的
60、提示。應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。 21.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:他以前從來沒有想到過一一他現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼娜魏我粋€(gè)學(xué)生都可能 是他夢中所描述的那個(gè)人。A. described描述;B. appeared出現(xiàn);C.behaved行為舉止; D. lived居住。空后的分詞短語作后置定語修飾前面的the person,根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知, 此處應(yīng)該是指他現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼娜魏我粋€(gè)學(xué)生都可能是他夢中被天使描述的那樣的孩子。應(yīng)選 A項(xiàng)。22.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:他是否在為他們到達(dá)他們所期望的職位做準(zhǔn)備呢? A. buy買; B. send 送;C. make 制造;D. desire 期望。根據(jù)語境和any position
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