Unit1 仁愛版英語(yǔ)七上重點(diǎn)知識(shí)梳理及練習(xí)

1、仁愛七上Unit1重難點(diǎn)知識(shí)梳理及練習(xí)【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】1.Good morning/ afternoon / evening早上/下午/晚上好2.glad / nice to meet / see you見到你很高興3.welcome to + 地點(diǎn)歡迎來(lái)到（回答：Thank you.）4.lets + v讓我們做5.stand up起立6.sit down 坐下7.this is. 這是8.thanks = thank you 謝謝9.see you = see you later = goodbye再見10.ID number身份證號(hào)碼11.be from=come from來(lái)自12.in E

2、nglish 用英語(yǔ) (In+語(yǔ)言：用某種語(yǔ)言表達(dá)）【必背句型】1. -Whats your name? -My name is Sally.2. -Whereareyoufrom? -Im from China.-Wheredo you comefrom? -I come from China.3. -Where is he/ she from? -He/She is from Japan.4. -Whatsthis/ that in English? - Its a/ an5. -Whatre these/ those in English? -Theyre6. -How do you s

3、pell it? -E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser.7. -Can you spell it? -Yes, M-A-P, map.8. How old are you/ is he/ are they?Im/ He is/ They are eleven.9. Whatsyourtelephone number?Its 4567967.10. What class/ grade are you in? Imin Class Ten, Grade Seven.（注意大小寫）11. Good morning/ afternoon/ evening. 12. Hello!/Hi! Hello

4、!/Hi!13. Nice/Glad to see/meet you. Nice/Glad to see/meet you, too.14. Welcome to China/my home. Thanks.15. How do you do? How do you do?16. How are you? Fine, thank you. And you? Im OK.17. See you then/ later. See you. 18. Goodbye. Bye.19. Thank you. Yourewelcome./Thats OK./Not at all.【重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法】1. 元音字母

5、：Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu包含有以下元音的字母：e AaHhJjKk i: EeBbCcDdGgPpTtVva IiYyju: UuQq WweFfLlMmNnSsXxZz2. 大小寫句首字母，人名，地名，稱呼語(yǔ)，專有名詞，星期的首字母要大寫，引人注意。 Look！Is that Jane?He comes from Hubei, China.Mr. Wang, this is my mom.What class are you in?Im in Class Ten, Grade Seven.On Sunday, we go to the West Hill for a picnic.3.

6、 Be動(dòng)詞的用法口訣：我用am，你用are，is用于他、她、它，單數(shù)用is，復(fù)數(shù)就用are。含be動(dòng)詞的陳述句變否定句在be后加not，變一般疑問句將be提前。一般疑問句的肯定回答：Yes, 人稱代詞+ be；否定回答：No, 人稱代詞+be + not。如：-They are teachers. -They are not teachers.-Are they teachers? -Yes, they are./No, they arent.4. 不定冠詞、定冠詞和and的用法(1)不定冠詞a, an的用法a /an 都表示“一，一個(gè)”，a 用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,如：a book; a

7、 desk; an 用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前，如：an apple / an orange/ an English book;/ an English boy/ an old man;/an actor/ an English teacher/ an office worker.(2)the是定冠詞，表特指，單復(fù)數(shù)前面都可用We are inthesame class.Thegirl in a pink skirt is Jane.Where isthebook?This isnt my bike.Theblue one is mine.(3) and的用法數(shù)字相加看做單數(shù)：Two and

8、threeisfive.顏色相加也是單數(shù): Black and whiteisgray.人和事物相加是復(fù)數(shù)：Lucy and Lilyaresisters.The pen and the eraserareJanes.5. 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)（1）規(guī)則變化 一般在名詞詞尾加-s，如：car-cars; photo-photos; toy-toys; boy-boys 以s, x, ch, sh結(jié)尾的詞，在詞尾加-es，如：box-boxes; bus-buses 以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾，變y為i再加es，如：baby-babies; family-families4）以fe結(jié)尾，變fe為v再加es

9、，如：knife- knives（2）不規(guī)則變化如：foot-feet; man-men; woman-women; snowman-snowmen;（3）集體名詞：people, clothes, police, family（4）成雙出現(xiàn)的名詞：shoes, pants(trousers), gloves, eyes, ears6. 一詞多義An orange（桔子）is orange（橙色的）.對(duì)應(yīng)練習(xí)補(bǔ)充句子-Good morning, Linda. - - -Nice to see you, too.-What class are you in?-In (七年級(jí)三班）Whats your ？（電話號(hào)碼）- ？ -Im 13years old.二、選擇合適的回答。Fine, thank you. And you? A-P-P-L-E,apple.She is from Canada.Thats OK.Thank you Good evening.He is from Cuba.Its an orange.Good morning.Im Jane1. Whatsthis in English? （ ）2. Where is he from? （