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1、新版 PEP五年級(jí)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)Unit1Whats he like? 重點(diǎn)單詞old 老的,年紀(jì)大的hard-working工作努力的speak會(huì)說(shuō),會(huì)講(某種語(yǔ)言);youngfunny年輕的,歲數(shù)不大的滑稽的,可笑的musicart音樂(lè)美術(shù)active 積極的、活躍的principal 校長(zhǎng)kind 體貼的,慈祥的,寬容的science科學(xué)英語(yǔ)數(shù)學(xué)university student大學(xué)生like像、喜歡strictpoliteshy要求嚴(yán)格的,嚴(yán)厲的有禮貌的,客氣的Englishmaths/mathChinesequiet安靜的;文靜的tall高的羞怯的,靦腆的,怕生的語(yǔ)文,中文有時(shí),

2、間或helpfulclever有用的,愿意幫忙的聰明的,聰穎的sometimesshort矮的robot機(jī)器人very 很、非常whats = what iswhos = who isshes = she ishes = he is 重點(diǎn)句子(Who,What引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句,用來(lái)對(duì)不熟悉的老師進(jìn)行問(wèn)答:Whos + 某人?Whats he / she like? He / Sheis + 與身體特征和性格特征有關(guān)的形容詞。)(一)、詢問(wèn)人1. Whos your art teacher?誰(shuí)是你的美術(shù)老師? Mr. Jones.瓊斯老師。(二)、( Is引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句,談?wù)撃澄蝗耸欠窬哂心撤?/p>

3、面的特征:Is he / she + 與身體特征和性格特征有關(guān)的形容詞,回答用:Yes, he / she is. No, he / she isnt. )2. Is he young? 他年輕嗎?Yes, he is.是的,他年輕。她很嚴(yán)格么?或No, he isnt.不,他不年輕。Is she strict ?Yes, she is , but shes very kind . 是的,但她很和藹的。(三)、詢問(wèn)人的外貌或性格特征3. Whats Wu Yifan like?吳一帆怎樣?他什么樣?Hes hard-working. 他很勤奮。4. Whats he like ?Hes tal

4、l and strong . 他又高又壯。(四)、句子5. Ms Wang will be our new Chinese teacher.6. He is very helpful at home. 他在家很能干。王老師會(huì)成為我們的新語(yǔ)文老師。7. Robin is short but strong.羅賓個(gè)子矮,但是身體強(qiáng)壯。他會(huì)說(shuō)中文和英語(yǔ)。他讓我寫(xiě)作業(yè)。8. He can speak Chinese and English.9. He makes me finish my homework. 語(yǔ)音字母 y在單詞中的發(fā)音:1、雙音節(jié)或多音節(jié)詞末發(fā) i :例:baby happywindys

5、unnysorrycandy糖果many許多family家庭party聚會(huì)嬰兒開(kāi)心的有風(fēng)的晴朗的 對(duì)不起課外補(bǔ)充:2、y在單音節(jié)詞末發(fā) ai 3、y在單詞開(kāi)頭發(fā) j 例:by 乘坐my 我的 why 為什么 cry 哭 fly 飛young 年輕的例:yellow 黃色 重點(diǎn)知識(shí)及語(yǔ)法1、詢問(wèn)他人的外貌或性格:- Whats he/she like?- He/She is kind/Yes, he/she is. No, he/she isnt.No, I dont2、一般疑問(wèn)句的問(wèn)與答: Is he/she?Do you know? Yes, I do.3、be動(dòng)詞的三種形式 am, is,

6、 are與人稱代詞連用的用法:I + am,識(shí)記口訣:我用 am, 你用 are, is 用于他、她、它,所有復(fù)數(shù)都用He, she, it,人名、物名 + isWe, you, they + are4、Ms., Miss, Mr., Mrs.的區(qū)別:Ms. miz (縮略詞)(用于女子的姓氏或姓名前,不指明婚否)女士;Miss mis (用于未婚女子的姓氏或姓名前,以示禮貌)小姐,女士;Mr. mist (mister的縮略詞)(用于男子的姓氏或姓名前)先生;Mrs. misiz(用于已婚女子的姓氏或姓名前)太太;夫人。5、and和 but的區(qū)別:and “和,與”,表并列關(guān)系 He is

7、tall and thin. 他又高又瘦。but “但是”,表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系He is short but strong. 他個(gè)子矮,但是身體強(qiáng)壯。 重點(diǎn)作文1、介紹自己、朋友或老師等熟悉的人物,如:My teacher/friend/。思路導(dǎo)引(1)開(kāi)頭:交代人物的身份 I have a/anHe/She is(2)中間:1)體貌 He/ She is tall/strong He/She has hair/eyes2)性格 He/She is strict/kind3)愛(ài)好 He/She likes playing pingi-pong/ 或 He/She often read books/ o

8、n the weekend.(3)結(jié)尾:評(píng)價(jià)人物或抒發(fā)對(duì)人物的情感 I like him/her very much.2、范文:(1)課本 P9 Read and writeMy Chinese teacherI have a new Chinese teacher. She is Ms. Chen. She is tall and thin. She has big eyesand long black hair. She is kind and funny. Sometimes she is strict, too. She is hard-working. She likes readi

9、ng. Her class is so much fun. We all like her.Unit2My week 重點(diǎn)單詞Sunday (Sun.)Monday (Mon.)周日周一read books看書(shū)feet(foot的復(fù)數(shù)) 足teabeef 牛肉play football 踢足球on the weekend 在周末play sports/do sports 做體育運(yùn)動(dòng) meet 遇見(jiàn)茶Tuesday (Tue./Tues.)Wednesday (Wed./Weds.) 周三Thursday (Thur./Thurs.) 周四 listen to musicplay ping-po

10、ng周二聽(tīng)音樂(lè)eat吃Friday (Fri.)周五周六打乒乓球read 讀、看Saturday (Sat.)what about 怎么樣了day 日、天have 有、吃seesea看見(jiàn)大海weekend周末(周六、日)洗我的衣服wash my clothesrepeat 重復(fù)watch TV看電視做家庭作業(yè)on在時(shí)候do homeworktoo太 重點(diǎn)句子1. What do you have on Thursdays? 星期四你們有什么課?I have math, English and music. 我們有數(shù)學(xué)、英語(yǔ)和音樂(lè)課。2. What do you do on Thursdays,

11、 Grandpa?爺爺,星期四你要做什么?I have a cooking class with your grandma. 我和你奶奶去上烹飪課。3. Do you often read books in this park? 你經(jīng)常在這個(gè)公園看書(shū)嗎?Yes, I do. 是的No, I dont. 不是你怎么樣?/你呢?4. What about you ? /And you?I do my homework, too. 我也做作業(yè)。5. Look at my picture. 看我的圖片。6. You look tired.你看 起來(lái)很累。7. You should play sport

12、s every day.你應(yīng)該每天做運(yùn)動(dòng)。 語(yǔ)音字母組合 ee, ea在單詞中的的發(fā)音: i: 例:ee /i:/ feet beefmeet遇見(jiàn)eat吃see看見(jiàn)feedsheep sleep綿羊 睡覺(jué)peach seat桃子 座位queen王后腳ea /i:/ tea茶牛肉read閱讀喂養(yǎng)repeat sea重復(fù) 大海jeans牛仔褲注:1、ee組合絕大部分發(fā)長(zhǎng)音 i: ,只有少部分發(fā)短音 i ,如:coffee 咖啡2、ea字母組合除了發(fā) i: ,還有可能發(fā)e等發(fā)音,如:bread 面包,或發(fā)ei,如:great好極了 重點(diǎn)知識(shí)及語(yǔ)法1、詢問(wèn)做什么事/活動(dòng): What do you do

13、 ?I often play ping-pong2、詢問(wèn)星期幾上什么課:What do you have on? We have English class3、一般疑問(wèn)句的問(wèn)與答:Do you often read books? Yes, I do. 或 No, I dont. 課外補(bǔ)充:1、當(dāng)介詞 in, on ,at 后面跟表示時(shí)間的詞語(yǔ)時(shí)on+具體某一天(年月日,星期), 如:on Monday/Tuesdayat+具體時(shí)刻(點(diǎn)鐘), 如:at 12 oclock 在十二點(diǎn)整in+大致時(shí)間(年月,早中晚), 如:in 2014 在 2014年in the morning/afternoo

14、n/evening2、I like Mondays. John likes Sundays. 這里的 likes是 like的第三人稱單數(shù)形式,在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句子中,如果主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù),注意動(dòng)詞要變成第三人稱單數(shù)形式。3、當(dāng)詢問(wèn)別人喜歡哪些課程時(shí),classes應(yīng)當(dāng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,因?yàn)閯e人喜歡的課程可能不止一門(mén)。例如:What classes do you like? 你喜歡哪門(mén)課程?4、表示星期幾的七個(gè)單詞,開(kāi)頭第一個(gè)字母都要大寫(xiě)。其簡(jiǎn)寫(xiě)形式為前三個(gè)字母加點(diǎn)。例如:Monday=Mon.week 星期,周。(一周包括七天)、Weekend 周末(包括周六和周日)例如:How many day

15、s are there in a week? There are 7.一個(gè)星期有幾天?七天。例如:How many days are there in a weekend? There are 2.一個(gè)周末有幾天? 2天。在英語(yǔ)國(guó)家中,一個(gè)星期的第一天是星期天 Sunday. The first day of a week is Sunday.5、近義詞:often(經(jīng)常)usually(常常,通常),如果兩個(gè)詞相比較來(lái)說(shuō),often比 usually表示的頻率要更高一些。6、play with 和在一起,with后面常用人稱代詞的賓格形式。例如:I can play ping-pong wi

16、th you. 我可以和你一起打乒乓球。7、Today is Sunday. I like Sundays. 在這個(gè)句子中,前一個(gè)星期日 Sunday是 特指“今天是星期日”,所以用單數(shù)形式,而后一個(gè)星期日 Sundays是泛指所有的星期日,所以用復(fù)數(shù)形式,翻譯成中文是“每逢周日”。8、play + 球類、棋類、娛樂(lè)活動(dòng),如:play football/ping-pongplay + the + 樂(lè)器(第四單元知識(shí)),如:play the pipa/piano/violin 重點(diǎn)作文1、描寫(xiě)一周的生活,如:My week思路導(dǎo)引(1)開(kāi)頭:簡(jiǎn)單的自我介紹:My names/ Im(2)中間:1

17、) 介紹周一至周五的情況,可以著重介紹自己最喜歡的那一天:I go to school from Monday to Friday. I likebecause I have2)介紹自己周六、日的活動(dòng):I often watch TV/on the weekend.(3)結(jié)尾:This is my week. What about yours?2、范文:My weekMy name is Li Ming. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I like Tuesdays and Thursdays,because I have music and PE

18、. I often do my homework and read books on Saturdays. I oftenplay ping-pong on Sundays.Unit3 What would you like? 重點(diǎn)單詞ice creamhamburgersandwicheggplantfish冰淇淋漢堡包三文治茄子healthy健康的美味的;可口的carrotchickenonionmilk胡蘿卜雞肉delicioushot辣的;辛辣的含糖的;甜的酸的洋蔥牛奶面包sweetsour魚(yú)breadsaladtofu沙拉豆腐saltytastyhungry咸的beef noodle

19、sfish sandwich牛肉面好吃的魚(yú)肉三明治potato 土豆餓的tomato soup 西紅柿湯noodles 食物tomato 西紅柿thirsty渴的;口渴的特別喜愛(ài)的tea茶favouritefruitlunchfor水果juicefresh果汁food食物喝;飲中餐新鮮的,剛摘的drink為;給dont = do not 不;非第三人稱單數(shù)的否定形式they are =theyre一日三餐的英語(yǔ)說(shuō)法:breakfast 早飯 lunch午飯 dinner 晚飯 重點(diǎn)句子1.What would you like to eat?你想吃什么? A sandwich, please.

20、請(qǐng)給我一個(gè)三明治。What would you like to drink? 你想喝什么? Id like some water. 我想喝點(diǎn)水。2. Whats your favourite food? 你最喜歡吃什么食物?Noodles. They are delicious. 面條。面條很好吃。3. My/His /Her favourite food is fish. 我/他/她最喜歡的食物是魚(yú)。4. Im hungry/thirsty.我餓/渴了。5. I dont like beef but chicken is OK. 我不喜歡牛肉但是雞肉也可以。6. Onions are my

21、favourite vegetable.洋蔥是我最喜歡的蔬菜。7. I like vegetables but not carrots.我喜歡吃蔬菜但不喜歡胡蘿卜。 重點(diǎn)知識(shí)及語(yǔ)法1、詢問(wèn)想要吃/喝什么:What would you like to eat/drink?2、詢問(wèn)最喜歡的事物:Whats your favourite food/vegetable/? My favourite food is/I like后面一般都跟集合的名詞: food 食物 fruit水果 drink 飲料 colour顏色 class 課程book 書(shū) sport 運(yùn)動(dòng) vegetable 蔬菜 numbe

22、r數(shù)字3、-What would you like for lunch? 你午飯想吃什么?Id likeday天“for”:為了-Id like some tomatoes and mutton。我想吃一些西紅柿和羊肉。Id like = I would like。4、-What do you have for lunch on Mondays? 每逢周一你們午餐吃什么? 其中 have表示吃,而不是有。-We(I)have rice, fish and green beans for lunch on Mondays.5、名詞復(fù)數(shù)的規(guī)則變化:(1)一般情況下直接加 s;(2)以 s, x,

23、sh, ch結(jié)尾的,加 es,如, buses boxes sandwiches(3)以 o結(jié)尾,有生命的加 es,如,potatoes tomatoes無(wú)生命的加 s, 如,photos pianos zoos補(bǔ)充:(4)以輔音加 y結(jié)尾,改 y為 i再加 es,如,families babies以元音加 y結(jié)尾,直接加 s,如,boys days(5)以 f或 fe結(jié)尾,改 f為 v再加 es, 如 knife-knives 小刀leaf-leaves 樹(shù)葉fish - 魚(yú),當(dāng)表示為活的魚(yú)的時(shí)候,是可數(shù)的,但它是單復(fù)數(shù)同形;當(dāng)表示為魚(yú)肉的時(shí)候,是不可數(shù)的。(1)I like fish, i

24、ts tasty.我喜歡魚(yú)肉,它很好吃。-不可數(shù)-可數(shù)(2)There are some fish in the river. 在河里有一些魚(yú)。6、單詞的形容詞形式:由名詞轉(zhuǎn)化成形容: salt鹽-salty 咸的health健康-healthy健康的由動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)化成形容詞:taste品嘗-tasty好吃的同義詞: have to (不得不)客觀的 - must (必須)主觀的7、some與 any的區(qū)別:(1)巧記:肯定句中用 some;請(qǐng)求邀請(qǐng)委婉時(shí),some 用于疑問(wèn)句;否定疑問(wèn)用 any;肯定疑問(wèn)句中用 any,表示“任何一個(gè)”的意思時(shí)后面接單數(shù)。(2)它倆都是“一些”的意思,后面既可接可

25、數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),又可接不可數(shù)名詞,但用法有區(qū)別。 some用于肯定句。但當(dāng)表示請(qǐng)求、邀請(qǐng)、語(yǔ)氣委婉,希望對(duì)方得到對(duì)方肯定回答時(shí),可用于疑問(wèn)句,此時(shí)句中常出現(xiàn)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 can, may, could, would. any 用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句。如:A:Could I have some meat?B:Sorry, you cant have any meat. There isnt any meat.(=there is no meat.)(3)如果名詞前有冠詞、指示代詞、物主代詞等限定詞修飾時(shí),則只能用 some of,表示“中的一些。Some of the apples are hard to

26、reach.Some of your teachers are not young.(4)注意:any 也可用在肯定句中, 此時(shí)后面接可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù), 意為 “任何一個(gè)”。如:You can ask any student in our class. 你可以問(wèn)我們班上的任何一個(gè)學(xué)生。You can choose any subject. 你可以選擇任何一門(mén)學(xué)科。8、some+可數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞例:some apples(可數(shù))some water/rice/juice/bread/(不可數(shù))課外補(bǔ)充:不可數(shù)名詞,(詞后不可以加-s/es,所接動(dòng)詞用單數(shù) V+s)例如:液體 water milk

27、tea orange(桔汁) coke juice氣體 air(空氣)食物 food rice bread fruit肉類 meat(肉) fish beef chicken物質(zhì) work(工作) paper(紙) time music weather(天氣) snow money 語(yǔ)音1、字母組合 ow在單詞中的發(fā)音:au ,例:aucow 奶牛flower 花snow 雪wow 哇down 向下window 窗戶how 如何,怎樣 now現(xiàn)在slow 慢的yellow 黃色snowy 下雪的 tomorrow 明天2、字母組合 oa 在單詞中的發(fā)音 例: coat 上衣 boat 船 go

28、at 山羊road 路 重點(diǎn)作文1、描述自己和家人最喜愛(ài)的食物思路導(dǎo)引(1)開(kāi)頭:簡(jiǎn)單介紹自己的家庭成員:There arepeople in my family. They are(2)中間:分別介紹每個(gè)家庭成員最喜愛(ài)的食物時(shí)什么:favourite food is/isfavourite./like(s)best.(3)結(jié)尾:穿插說(shuō)明喜歡的原因:Its/Theyre2、范文:課本 P29 Read and writeThere are four people in my family. They are my parents, my brother and me. My mother li

29、kes saladbest. Its fresh. Beef is my fathers favourite. He thinks(認(rèn)為)its delicious. My brother likesice cream. Its sweet. My favourite food is fish. Its very healthy.Unit4What can you do? 重點(diǎn)單詞dance跳舞swim游泳draw pictures畫(huà)畫(huà)sing English songs唱英文歌曲 speak English說(shuō)英語(yǔ)clean the classroom打掃課室play the pipado k

30、ung fu彈琵琶打功夫畫(huà)漫畫(huà)cook烹飪,烹調(diào)listen to music 聽(tīng)音樂(lè)play basketballplay ping-pong打籃球打兵乓球draw cartoons注意:樂(lè)器名詞前要加 the,但是球類名詞前不加 the。(運(yùn)動(dòng)不要 the,樂(lè)器要加 the)play 后面跟球類/棋類/娛樂(lè)活動(dòng),不加 theplay 后面跟樂(lè)器,加 the play the pipaplay footballplay the pianoplay basketballplay the erhuplay ping-pong課外短語(yǔ):empty the trash 倒垃圾sweep the fl

31、oor掃地cook the meals 做飯clean the bedroom打掃臥室water the flowers 澆花 do the dishes洗碗碟make the bed鋪床 set the table擺餐具 washuse a computer(使用計(jì)算機(jī))the clothes 洗衣服 put away the clothes收拾衣服 重點(diǎn)句子1. Well have an English party next Tuesday!我們下周二將舉行英語(yǔ)派對(duì)。2. What can you do for the party? 你能為派對(duì)做些什么呢?I can sing Englis

32、h songs. 我能唱英文歌。3. How/What about you? 你呢?I can draw some pictures. 我會(huì)畫(huà)一些畫(huà)。4. Can you do any kung fu? 你會(huì)打功夫嗎?Yes, I can. 是的,我會(huì)。/No, I cant.不,我不會(huì)。5. No problem. I can help you. 沒(méi)問(wèn)題。我會(huì)幫你。6. I can play ping-pong, but I cant swim. 我會(huì)打乒乓球,但我不會(huì)游泳。7. Please send me an email at .請(qǐng)給我發(fā)郵件,郵箱 。 重點(diǎn)知識(shí)及語(yǔ)法1、詢問(wèn)對(duì)方會(huì)做什

33、么事情:What can you do?2、can句型的否定句:I cant play the pipa.回答:I can play the pipa.3、can句型的一般疑問(wèn)句的問(wèn)與答:Can you do any kung fu?回答:Yes, I can./No, I cant.He can或 She can 變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句:Can he / Can she ? 其中的 he , she 也可以變?yōu)槠渌唧w的人物。如 My mother can cook the meals. 變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句:Can your mother cook the meals?4、 help (形容詞形式)he

34、lpful(動(dòng)詞形式)5、當(dāng)句子中出現(xiàn)了情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 can或其否定形式 cant時(shí),其后面的動(dòng)詞要用原形。 語(yǔ)音字母組合 oo在單詞中的發(fā)音: u , u: 例: u look 看good 好的 book 書(shū) cook 烹飪 wood 木頭 foot 腳 u: balloon 氣球 food 食物 zoo 動(dòng)物園 noodles 面條 cool 寒冷注:字母組合 oo發(fā)長(zhǎng)音u:最常見(jiàn),少數(shù)發(fā)短音 u 。 重點(diǎn)作文1、描寫(xiě)自己或家庭成員會(huì)做的事情,如:Im helpful / Super family;(1)開(kāi)頭:介紹自己或家庭成員的基本情況:Im Imyears old.I have a sup

35、er family. There are three people in my family. They are(2)中間:介紹自己在家和在學(xué)校里會(huì)做的事情/介紹家人的外貌性格以及會(huì)做的事情:I canat school. I canat home.My father is strong. He can do some kung fu. My mother isShe can(3)結(jié)尾:總結(jié) This is me. What can you do?This is my family. I love my family. Can you tell me your family?/What abo

36、ut your family?2、范文:(1)課本 P43 Read and write(2)Hello, Im Zhao Ming. Im eleven years old. Im helpful. I can clean the windows andsweep the floor at school. I can cook and wash my clothes at home.I often play the pipa on the weekend. I can play basketball. I like English very much. I canspeak English

37、well. What can you do?Unit 5 新 There is a big bed 重點(diǎn)單詞clock 時(shí)鐘,鐘so manytheir許多他們的許多closet 壁櫥;衣櫥mirror 鏡子photoplant照片,相片植物lots ofdirtyend table 床頭柜bedroom 臥室water bottlebike 自行車,腳踏車in front of 在前面水瓶骯臟的在附近nearkitchen 廚房house 房屋,房子,住宅everywhere 處處、到處air-conditioner 空調(diào)curtain 窗簾bathroom 衛(wèi)生間living room 客

38、廳;起居室clothes 衣服besidebetweenbehindabove在旁邊(附近)在中間在(或向)后面在(或向)上面trash bin 垃圾箱 重點(diǎn)句子1. Your room is really nice!你的房間真漂亮!2. There is a big bed.3. My computer is here on the desk.4. This is my room. 這是我的房間。5. There are so many pictures here.有一張床。我的電腦在書(shū)桌這里。這有許多照片。6. My father can draw very well. 我父親畫(huà)的很好。7

39、. Where is the ball? 球在哪里?Its in front of the dog. 在狗的前面。8. There is a tree in front of the house. 在房子前有棵樹(shù)。9. I live near the nature park. 我住在自然公園附近。10、Thanks.謝謝。11、Youre welcome.不用謝。 語(yǔ)音字母組合 ai, ay在單詞中的發(fā)音: ei 例:ai ei rainy 下雨的 rainbow 彩虹 paint 涂色、油漆 wait 等待ay ei say 說(shuō) way 路線,方法 birthday 生日 Monday 周一

40、 day 天,日子 today 今天may 可以課外補(bǔ)充:元音字母 a在開(kāi)音節(jié)中也發(fā)ei例:cake 蛋糕 face 臉 name 名字 重點(diǎn)知識(shí)及語(yǔ)法1、there be(is, are)句型的單復(fù)數(shù)形式:There is a clock.(1)There be句型的動(dòng)詞就近原則:There are lots of flowers.例:There is a bed, a desk, two photos in my room.There are two photos, a bed and a desk in my room.(2)there be與 have/has的異同:相同之處:都有“有

41、”的含義不同之處: there be表示“某地有”(無(wú)生命的),主語(yǔ)放在句末;例:There is a book on the desk. 書(shū)桌上有一本書(shū)。have/has表示“某人有”(有生命的),放在主語(yǔ)(人)的后面。例:I have a book.我有一本書(shū)。2、詢問(wèn)方位或地點(diǎn):Where is the ball?Its in front of the dog.3、lots of + 可數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞 = a lot of + 可數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞比較: many + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) “許多” 例:There are many trees in the forest.much + 不可數(shù)名詞

42、“許多.” 例:I drink much water every day. 我每天喝很多水。“許多”4、動(dòng)詞 + very well例:My father can draw very well我爸爸畫(huà)的很好這本書(shū)非常好。比較:be (am/is/are)+very good例:The book is very good. 重點(diǎn)作文1、描寫(xiě)房間、臥室,如:My room / bedroom;思路導(dǎo)引(1)開(kāi)頭:總體概括自己臥室的特征 I have a nice/big/clean/room.(2)中間:描述臥室里的物品、擺設(shè) There is/are.on/beside/My computer/

43、 is on the desk/.(3)結(jié)尾:抒發(fā)對(duì)臥室的情感 I like/love my bedroom (very much)! Can you tell me yours?2、范文:(1)課本 P53 Read and write(2)My bedroomI have a nice bedroom. Its not big but clean.There is a blue bed in it. Beside the bed, there is a desk and a chair. There aremany books and a computer on the desk. The

44、re is a water bottle, too. There are many pictureson the wall. Two plants are near the window.I like my bedroom. Can you tell me yours?Unit6 In a nature park 重點(diǎn)單詞foresthill森林,林區(qū)nature park自然公園人,人們兔子鴨子動(dòng)物cloud 云flower 花山丘,小山河;江peoplerabbitduckrivergrasspathpark草mountain高山,山岳路;小道公園lake湖;湖泊animalvillage

45、housetree村莊,村鎮(zhèn)房屋,房子,住宅樹(shù),樹(shù)木,喬木橋high 高的city 城市children孩子們r(jià)oad公路(child的復(fù)數(shù)形式)building 建筑物sky 天空clean干凈的bridgego boating去劃船 重點(diǎn)句子1. Children, lets go to the forest.孩子們,讓我們?nèi)ド职伞?. Is there a river in the forest? 森林里有河流嗎?Yes, there is. 是,有的。 No, there isnt. 不,沒(méi)有。3. The nature park is so quiet!4. There arent

46、 many people.自然公園這么安靜?。ㄟ@里)人不多。5. Are there any tall buildings in the nature park? 自然公園例有高樓嗎?Yes, there are. 是,有的。 No, there arent. 不,沒(méi)有。6. How many? 多少?Two. 兩個(gè)。7. Robin is at Mr. Jones house.羅賓在瓊斯先生的房子里。8. Where is the ball? 球在哪里?Its in beside/ behind/above/in front of the dog. 它在小狗的旁邊/后面/上面/前面。) 語(yǔ)音

47、1、字母組合 ou在單詞中的發(fā)音主要讀au,也可讀u:、。例:au house 房屋,房子 mouse 老鼠 sound 聲音,聽(tīng)起來(lái) count 數(shù)數(shù)u: soup 湯 group 群,團(tuán)體;young 年輕的2、字母組合 ow也有些發(fā) au ,例:cow 奶牛 how 如何,怎樣 down 向下 重點(diǎn)知識(shí)及語(yǔ)法1、 on 與 over 的區(qū)別:on 在. 上面 。表示與下面的物體互相接觸,緊挨著。over 在. 上面,表示與下面的物體不接觸,兩個(gè)物體之間有一定距離 。There are many cars on the roads.The bridge is over the river.

48、2、 當(dāng)表示在樹(shù)上時(shí),in 與 on 的不同用法:當(dāng)表示人或其他動(dòng)物在樹(shù)上時(shí),(外來(lái)物)用 in;當(dāng)表示樹(shù)本身的東西如樹(shù)葉、果實(shí)在樹(shù)上時(shí),用 on 。如:The bird is in the big tree and the apples are on the small tree . There be 句型的使用1、There be 句型包括單數(shù)形式的 There is a/an /(不填).和復(fù)數(shù)形式 There are。There is a/an /.句型,后面跟名詞單數(shù)及不可數(shù)名詞 。如:There is a mirror on the wall .There is grass in

49、the village.There are . 句型表示有多個(gè),后面一般接具體數(shù)字或 some , many , 再后面跟名詞復(fù)數(shù),如 There are two end tables near the bed .2、 There be 句型又叫“存在”句型,它一般表示在某地有某物。在翻譯中文句子時(shí),一般情況下,只要中文句子表達(dá)的是“存在”性質(zhì)的“有”,就要用 there be句型來(lái)翻譯。如:有一個(gè)垃圾桶在門(mén)的后面。There is a trash bin behind the door.3、 There be 句型中使用單數(shù)句式還是復(fù)數(shù)句式遵循就近原則。即離 There 最近的名詞是單數(shù)或不

50、可數(shù)時(shí)用 There is.離 There 最近的名詞是復(fù)數(shù)時(shí),用 There are.不管最后面的名詞是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù),都不去管它,如:(1)有一個(gè)講臺(tái)和許多課桌在教室里 。There is a teachers desk and many desks in the classroom.(2)有許多課桌和一個(gè)講臺(tái)在教室里 。There are many desks and a teachers desk in the classroom.4、 There be 的單數(shù)形式在變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句時(shí),將助動(dòng)詞 be 提前,與 there 交換位置,如句中有第一人稱代詞,變?yōu)榈诙朔Q,將句末的句號(hào)變?yōu)閱?wèn)號(hào)

51、,其他不變 。如:There is a closet near the bed .Is there a closet near the bed?There is a river in my village .Is there a river in your village?回答:肯定形式 Yes, there is.否定形式 No, there isnt.5、 There be 的復(fù)數(shù)形式在變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句時(shí),將助動(dòng)詞 be提前,與 there 交換位置,然后將句中 some或 many 變?yōu)?any ,如句中有第一人稱代詞 ,變?yōu)榈诙朔Q,再將句末的句號(hào)變?yōu)閱?wèn)號(hào),其他不變 。如:There a

52、re some fish in the river .Are there any fish in the river ?回答:肯定形式 Yes, there are.否定形式 No, there arent.6、There be 句型表示“有”和 have,has 表示“有”的區(qū)別:There be 句型表示“有”的意思,表示在某個(gè)地方有什么,它表示的一種存在 。如:There is a bag on the desk .有一個(gè)書(shū)包在課桌上 。There are many books on the desk .有許多書(shū)在課桌上 。Have, has 表示“有”的意思,表示一種占有,擁有的關(guān)系,

53、一般表示某人有某物。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)人稱是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)用 has ,其他時(shí)候用 have .如: I have a new pen .我有一支新鋼筆 。He has a big schoolbag .他有一個(gè)大書(shū)包 。 重點(diǎn)作文1、描寫(xiě)景物,如:看圖作文(風(fēng)景圖)思路導(dǎo)引(1)開(kāi)頭:Look at the picture.(2)中間:用 There is/arebeside/in front of句型描述圖中所有的景物及其位置,注意要有明確的觀察主線,即觀察的順序性與條理性。2、范文:(1)課本 P63 Read and write(2)看圖作文Look at the picture. This is

54、 a beautiful village. There arethree houses in the picture. There are many trees near them. In frontof the houses, there is a river. The bridge is over the river. Behindthe houses, there is a forest and a mountain. 總結(jié)復(fù)習(xí)一、一些特殊疑問(wèn)詞的意義與用法:(1)What什么,用來(lái)問(wèn)是什么,叫什么,干什么,什么樣等 。如:What is this ? 這是什么?Whats your name? 你叫什么名字?Whats your father like? 你爸爸長(zhǎng)得什么樣子?Whats your mother? 你媽媽是干什么的?(2)Where 哪里,用來(lái)問(wèn)在什么地方?如:Where are you from? 你來(lái)自哪里?Where is my ruler? 我的尺子在哪里?(3)Who 誰(shuí),用來(lái)詢問(wèn)人物是誰(shuí)?如:Whos

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