機(jī)械類常用英語(yǔ)詞匯大全

1、歡迎下載 機(jī)械類常用英語(yǔ)詞匯大全(1)一字螺絲批slottypescrewdriver一點(diǎn)透視one-pointperspective二畫二合一黏合劑epoxyresinadhesive二合膠；混合膠epoxyglue二維的；平面的two-dimensional二進(jìn)制binary二極管；整流子diode二號(hào)螺絲攻secondtap二路開(kāi)關(guān)two-wayswitch十進(jìn)制的；公制的metric人工制品artefact人造板man-madeboard人體工程學(xué)ergonomics;humanengineering人體尺寸humandimension人體測(cè)量學(xué)anthropometry;anthro

2、pometrics刀片blade刀身blade刀具tool刀具溜座carriage刀柱toolpost刀架toolrest刀架底座toolrestbracket刀座??；床鞍apron刀座鞍；溜板座saddle力force力三角形triangleofforce力平行四邊形parallelogramofforce力多邊形；多邊形力學(xué)polygonofforce力的分解forceresolution力架；亮漆lacquer力矩moment力偶couple力矩定律lawofmoment力-距離圖表force-distancegraph力圖forcediagram力線lineofforce力點(diǎn)effor

3、t十字榫crosshalvingjoint十字螺絲Philip;sheadscrew十字螺絲批Philip;stypescrewdriver丁字尺；T尺teesquare三畫三爪夾頭three-jawchuck三角尺setsquare三角形結(jié)構(gòu)系桿triangulationtie三角銼triangularfile三維的；立體的three-dimensional三氯甲烷；哥羅芳chloroform三聚氰胺；蜜胺melamine三點(diǎn)透視three-pointperspective上油漆painting上釉enamelling凡立水varnish叉形頂尖forkcentre口罩mask士力；蟲(chóng)漆sh

4、ellac士巴拿；扳手spanner大芯夾板；寬條芯夾板blockboard;solidcorestock-laminatedboard大量制造massproduction子口刨；槽口刨；邊刨rebateplane小型平槽刨miniaturerouterplane小型線料彎曲器smallwirebender小型彎折機(jī)minibender小型電路斷路器；跳菲miniaturecircuitbreaker(MCB)小齒輪pinion山樟SanCheong工件workpiece工字梁Ibeam工作面workingsurface工作圖；制作圖workingdrawing工作臺(tái)bench;working

5、table工具tool工具貯存室toolstorage工具槽well工具鋼toolsteel工場(chǎng)workshop工場(chǎng)安全workshopsafety工程字書(shū)寫技巧lettering工程系統(tǒng)engineeringsystem工程繪圖engineeringdrawing工業(yè)酒精；火酒methylatedspirit弓形手鉆；手搖曲柄鉆brace弓形手鉆嘴bracebit弓鋸bowsaw;hacksaw弓鋸片hacksawblade弓鋸床hacksawingmachine四畫不平衡imbalance不含鐵金屬；非鐵金屬non-ferrousmetal不貫穿孔；閉孔；盲孔blindhole不貫穿鳩尾榫

6、lappeddovetailjoint不對(duì)稱asymmetry不銹鋼stainlesssteel不穩(wěn)定平衡unstableequilibrium中心centre中心線centreline中心沖centrepunch中心鉆centredrill中心鉆嘴centrebit中央處理器centralprocessingunit(CPU)中性neutral中性平衡；隨遇平衡neutralequilibrium中性軸neutralaxis中密度纖維板mediumdensityfibreboard(MDF)中粗銼紋secondcut中碳鋼mediumcarbonsteel中線neutralwire互補(bǔ)金屬氧

7、化物半導(dǎo)體complementarymetaloxidesemiconductors(CMOS)介子；墊片washer介指鐵ringmandrel介電常數(shù)；電容率permittivity介穩(wěn)態(tài)的；亞穩(wěn)態(tài)的metastable內(nèi)力internalforce內(nèi)卡尺insidecalipers內(nèi)能internalenergy內(nèi)涵性質(zhì)intensiveproperties內(nèi)圓彎鑿scribinggouge內(nèi)鎖式配件interlockingfitting內(nèi)燃機(jī)internalcombustionengine內(nèi)螺紋制造法tapping內(nèi)螺絲internalthread內(nèi)彎邊concaveedge六角金屬枝

8、hexagonalbar六角匙Allenkey六角頭螺絲hexagonalheadscrew公制的；十進(jìn)制的metric公差tolerance冗余構(gòu)件redundantmember分力componentforce分子molecule分子力molecularforce分切；分割；切斷partingoff機(jī)械類常用英語(yǔ)詞匯大全機(jī)械類常用英語(yǔ)詞匯大全(2)分貝decibel分析analysis分析及批判學(xué)analyticalandcriticalstudies分析器analyzer分流器shunt分界面；界面；接口interface分厘卡micrometer分規(guī)divider分割車刀架parting

9、toolholder分解decomposition分壓器potentialdivider;voltagedivider隔離開(kāi)關(guān)isolatingswitch切削工具cuttingtool切削液cuttingfluid切削深度depthofcut切屑；碎屑chip切線鋸法tangentialsawing切輥紋；滾紋knurling切斷；分切；分割partingoff切斷工具partingtool勾；勾腳hook勾刀；膠片刀plasticcutter化膠水tensol反向偏壓reversebiased反相放大器invertingamplifier反相器inverter反射reflection反電動(dòng)

10、勢(shì)backe.m.f.反饋；回輸feedback天拿水；稀釋劑thinner天梯牙；齒條gearrack天然木材naturaltimber天然干燥法airseasoning孔隙率porosity尺寸dimension尺寸線dimensionline尺身blade引力；重力gravitationalforce心形凸輪heart-shapedcam心材heartwood心軸mandrel心銷corepin手工具h(yuǎn)andtool手工鋸juniorhacksaw手削法paring手持虎鉗handvice手柄handle手套gloves手掃漆brushinglacquer手推車barrow手提式豎線鋸p

11、ortablejigsaw手提電動(dòng)工具portablepowertool手提電鉆electrichanddrill手進(jìn)給handfeed手搖曲柄鉆；弓形手鉆brace手搖鉆handdrill手銼handfile手鋸；板鋸handsaw手錐bradawl手轆軋機(jī)handrollingmachine支柱；支撐物strut支架；支座support支點(diǎn)fulcrum;pivot文字text方向direction方向針pointingneedle方枝squarebar方波形squarewaveform方波產(chǎn)生器squarer方型牙板rectangulardie方格紙；網(wǎng)格紙gridpaper方通squa

12、retube方塊圖blockdiagram方銼squarefile方頭鉆嘴squareshankbit方螺帽squarenut方邊鑿；直邊鑿firmerchisel木wood木工woodwork木工工作間woodworkarea木工工作臺(tái)woodworker;sbench木工車床woodturninglathe;woodworkinglathe木工鉛筆carpenter;spencil木工刨床thicknessingandplanningmachine木牙螺絲；木螺釘woodscrew木材timber木材車削woodturning木材車削工具woodturningtools木屑?jí)汉习?；萬(wàn)花板c

13、hipboard木圓頭槌domingmallet木模；模型patterns木線woodstrip木膠粉ureaformaldehyderesinglue木銼rasp木螺釘；木牙螺絲woodscrew木槌mallet止推軸承thrustbearing止推墊圈thrustwasher比例proportion比例尺scale比例常數(shù)proportionalityconstant比例極限proportionallimit比較器comparator比熱容量specificheatcapacity水平投影面horizontalplane水平儀；平水尺spiritlevel水氣掣；漏電斷路掣earthlea

14、kagecircuitbreaker(ELCB)水晶膠；聚酯樹(shù)脂polyesterresin水晶膠的鑄造成形resincasting水磨砂紙siliconcarbidepaper火叉firingfork火水；煤油kerosene火牛；變壓器transformer火石輪grinder火花電蝕法；放電極加工electricaldischargemachining火酒；工業(yè)酒精methylatedspirit火鉗tongs火線；活線livewire火磚firebrick爪扣；爪形離合器；犬齒式離合器dogclutch牙板；絲模die牙板扳手；絲模扳手dieholder(stock)牙板螺帽dienu

15、ts牛皮膠；動(dòng)物膠animalglue牛油紙tracingpaper牛頓運(yùn)動(dòng)定律Newton;slawsofmotion犬齒式離合器；爪扣；爪形離合器dogclutch機(jī)械類常用英語(yǔ)詞匯大全機(jī)械類常用英語(yǔ)詞匯大全（3）丙烯丁二烯苯乙烯acrylonitrile-butadiene-stryrene（ABS）主軸；心軸spindle主題motif令（紙張的計(jì)數(shù)單位）ream凹座recess凹模hollowingblock凸緣flange凸緣聯(lián)軸節(jié)flangecoupling凸輪cam凸輪式配件cam-actionfitting凸輪傳動(dòng)camdrive凸頭螺絲raisedheadscrew加成作業(yè)

16、；添加法additionprocess加油oiling加速器accelerator功能；用途function功率因子powerfactor功率放大器poweramplifier功率板poweramplifierboard功率晶體管powertransistor包氏記號(hào)法Bow;snotation包浩思；包豪斯設(shè)計(jì)風(fēng)格）Bauhaus半永固法；半永久接合semi-permanentjoining半接榫halvingjoint半閉式槽榫stoppedhousingjoint半圓（木）銼half-roundrasp半圓車刀turninggouge半圓銼half-roundfile半圓頭鉚釘snapr

17、ivet半導(dǎo)體semiconductor卡路里；卡（熱量單位）calorie卡紙cardpaper卡尺；測(cè)徑器calipers去角；倒角chamfer可切削性machinability可行性feasibility可逆過(guò)程reversibleprocess可壓縮性compressibility可變電阻variableresistor四分儀quadrant四爪夾頭four-jawindependentchuck四圓心法（繪圖）four-centremethod外卡尺outsidecalipers外形塑造shaping外形線；輪廓線outline外推法extrapolation外圓彎鑿firmerg

18、ouge外螺紋externalthread外螺紋制造法threading外彎邊convexedge外觀appearance失真distortion尼龍；聚醯胺nylon;polyamide（PA）尼龍墨水針筆technicalfelt-tippen左右調(diào)校桿lateraladjustinglevel市售尺寸；標(biāo)準(zhǔn)尺寸stocksize市電頻率；電源頻率mainsfrequency平（木）銼flatrasp平水尺；水平儀spiritlevel平行投影parallelprojection平行車削parallelturning平行虎鉗parallelvice平行釘法parallelnailing平底

19、彎刨flatfacedspokeshave平底鉆嘴forstnerbit平板結(jié)構(gòu)slabconstruction平流扼流圈；濾波扼流器smoothingchoke平流電容器；濾波電容器smoothingcapacitor平流電路；濾汳電路smoothingcircuit平面板；正臺(tái)surfaceplate平面圖；俯視圖plan平面錘flatter平移translation平搭榫cornerhalvingjoint平嘴鉗flatnosepliers平槽刨routerplane平衡balance;equilibrium平衡力equilibrant平衡條件equilibriumcondition平衡

20、電橋balancedbridge平頭弧刀squarenosegouge幼紋smoothcut打凹成形hollowing打凸成形raising打槽機(jī)routingmachine打線；打槽routing打磨fitting;polishing打磨機(jī)polisher本生燈Bunsenburner本征半導(dǎo)體intrinsicsemiconductor正反器；觸發(fā)器；復(fù)振器flip-flop正反饋；正回輸positivefeedback正火normalizing正向偏置forwardbias正投影orthographicprojection正投影圖orthographicdrawing正弦波形sinuso

21、idalwaveform正面投影frontprojection正視圖elevation;frontelevation正極；陽(yáng)極anode正齒輪spurgear正臺(tái)；平面板surfaceplate永久性接合permanentjoining瓦通紙；瓦楞紙板corrugatedboard生長(zhǎng)層cambiumlayer生產(chǎn)圖productiondrawing生膠漿rubbercement生鋼；鑄鋼caststeel生鐵；鑄鐵castiron用途；功能function白楊木poplar白膠漿PVAglue;whiteglue皮沙墊leathersandbag皮革leather皮革黏合劑leathergl

22、ue皮鞋leathershoes目錄contents矢量；向量vector石灰?guī)rlimestone石英晶體振蕩器quartzcrystaloscillator石棉asbestos;asbestus石膏PlasterofParis示波器oscilloscope立體圖pictorialdrawing六畫交流電流alternatingcurrent(a.c.)交流電壓a.c.voltage交聯(lián)結(jié)構(gòu)cross-linkedstructure仿飾金gildingmetal伏特volt光力架clearlacquer光拉軟鋼brightdrawnmildsteel(B.D.M.S.)光敏電阻lightdep

23、endentresistor(LDR)光測(cè)彈性學(xué)photoelasticity光刨；滑刨smoothingplane光電效應(yīng)photoelectriceffect光澤lustre機(jī)械類常用英語(yǔ)詞匯大全機(jī)械類常用英語(yǔ)詞匯大全(4)全閉式槽榫closedhousingjoint共面力coplanarforce共聚合作用co-polymerization共聚物copolymer共價(jià)鍵covalentbond共振；共鳴；諧振resonance印刷電路板printedcircuitboard(PCB)同素異形allotropy同軸電纜coaxialcable同溫equalityoftemperature

24、向量；矢量vector向量和vectorsum104合力resultantforce合口扁鉗closemouthtongs合成色；等和色secondarycolour合成品composite合成粅料compositematerial合金alloy合金工具鋼alloytoolsteel合釘；定位銷dowel回火tempering回復(fù)力restoringforce回復(fù)力偶restoringcouple回彈resilience回輸；反饋feedback地線earthwire多刃切削刀具multi-pointcutter多孔塑料；泡沫塑料；海綿狀塑料foamplastics多方榫接合pinnedjoi

25、nt多媒體multi-media多晶性polycrystallinity多諧振動(dòng)器；多諧振蕩器multivibrator多邊形力學(xué)；力多邊形polygonofforce字母沖letterpunch字板letterstencil安全safety安全守則safetyrule安全系數(shù)safetyfactor安全措施safetyprecaution安全眼罩safetygoggle安全設(shè)備safetyequipment安全藥箱safetybox安培ampere安培計(jì)；電流表ammeter尖腳spur年輪annualring成本cost成形forming扣件；擊固件fastener扣釘cloutnail;

26、cramp托架bracket收縮shrinkage曲柄crank曲柄軸crankshaft曲線規(guī)；云板；云尺Frenchcurve有效的efficient有效電流effectivecurrent灰；灰末ash百折膠；百折膠；聚丙烯polypropylene(PP)竹bamboo羊角錘clawhammer老化ageing肋條rib肌理；質(zhì)感；質(zhì)地texture自由度degreeoffreedom自動(dòng)控制automaticcontrol自動(dòng)進(jìn)給auto-feed自然干燥法naturalseasoning自感量self-inductance自感應(yīng)self-induction色彩；顏色colour色調(diào)

27、tone色環(huán)colourwheel行星齒輪；周轉(zhuǎn)齒輪epicyclicgear七畫肘節(jié)開(kāi)關(guān)toggle-switch串激電動(dòng)機(jī)；串繞電動(dòng)機(jī)series-woundmotor位能；勢(shì)能potentialenergy位梯度；勢(shì)梯度potentialgradient位移displacement位錯(cuò)dislocation伸長(zhǎng)度elongation作工硬化workhardening作功workdone作圖線constructionline低密聚乙烯lowdensitypolyethylene(LDPE)低通濾波器low-passfilter低電壓lowvoltage低碳鋼lowcarbonsteel布置

28、layout免油軸承oil-lessbearing冷加工；冷作工coldworking冷加工硬化coldworkhardening冷色coolcolour冷軋壓coldrolling冷卻系統(tǒng)coolingsystem冷卻效應(yīng)coolingeffect冷卻液流量coolantrate冷凝膠；環(huán)氧樹(shù)脂epoxyresin108利口；披口；鐵屑burr刨平planing刨花板；碎料板particleboard吹風(fēng)機(jī)airblower吹氣模塑；吹模塑blowmoulding吹管blowpipe含鐵金屬ferrousmetal含水量moisturecontent坑鑿cross-cutchisel均方根值

29、rootmeansquarevalue均角投影圖；等角投影圖isometricdrawing均速圓周運(yùn)動(dòng)uniformcircularmotion夾；夾鉗clamp夾cramp機(jī)械類常用英語(yǔ)詞匯大全機(jī)械類常用英語(yǔ)詞匯大全(5)夾卡mountingboard夾具fixture;jig夾具及固定裝置jigandfixture夾板；膠合板plywood夾持工具clampingdevice;holdingtool夾背鋸；榫鋸tenonsaw夾頭chuck夾頭開(kāi)啟匙；夾頭扳手chuckkey夾疊黏合成形lamination尾座tailstock八畫注射成形法；噴射鑄造法injectionmoulding

30、并激電動(dòng)機(jī)；并繞電動(dòng)機(jī)shunt-woundmotor乳酪膠caseinglue乳膠漆emulsionpaint亞加力；壓克力；聚甲基丙烯酸甲脂acrylics;polymethylmethacrylate(PMMA)亞穩(wěn)態(tài)的；介穩(wěn)態(tài)的metastable來(lái)回?cái)[動(dòng)oscillating兩點(diǎn)透視two-pointperspective刻度；劃線ruling刺沖dotpunch刮刀scraper刮擦scraping制動(dòng)鼓drumbrake制動(dòng)碟discbrake制動(dòng)器brake受迫振動(dòng)forcedvibration受迫振蕩forcedoscillation和諧harmony周轉(zhuǎn)齒輪；行星齒輪epi

31、cyclicgear固定夾；臺(tái)夾benchholdfast固定負(fù)載deadload定子stator定位銷；合釘dowel定位螺絲setscrew定距輪stitchmarker屈片機(jī)foldingmachine屈曲bending屈服點(diǎn)；降服點(diǎn)yieldpoint屈圈法loopforming屈卷法scrolling屈接縫foldedlapseam屈喉機(jī)tubebender屈折folding屈折線foldingline屈壓接縫folded&groovedseam延性ductility延性的ductile弦鋸法plainsawing弧口鑿；圓鑿gouge往復(fù)式運(yùn)動(dòng)reciprocatorymotion

32、拉力tensileforce拉力計(jì)；張力計(jì)tensiometer;tensometer拉釘blindrivet;poprivet拉釘接合blindriveting;popriveting拉釘鉗blindrivetingpliers;poprivetingpliers拉張tension拉張應(yīng)力tensilestress拉張應(yīng)變tensilestrain拉細(xì)drawing-down拉制法drawing拉線wiredrawing披口；利口；鐵屑burr拔鉗nippers拋光buffing拋光機(jī)buffingmachine放大；擴(kuò)大enlargement放大尺pantograph放大倍數(shù)amplifi

33、cationfactor放大器amplifier放電極加工；火花電蝕法electricaldischargemachining易用萬(wàn)能尺linesetter易碎fragile繪畫的明暗運(yùn)用；描影shading枝；桿rod杯形頂尖cupcentre杯頭螺絲hexagonalsocketheadcapscrew板鋸panelsaw松木pine松節(jié)水turpentine法式磨光Frenchpolishing法拉電容量單位farad油石；磨刀石oilstone油漆；涂料paint泡沫塑料；多孔塑料；海綿狀塑料foamplastics物理特性physicalproperty物理屬性physicalatt

34、ribute物理量physicalquantity盲孔；閉孔；不貫穿孔blindhole直尺ruler;straightrule直角叉榫cornerbridlejoint直角尺trysquare直角板；角板angleplate直角杠桿bellcranklever直身鉆嘴straightshankdrill直車刀架straighttoolholder直流發(fā)電機(jī)d.c.generator直流電流directcurrent(d.c.)直流電動(dòng)機(jī)；直流馬達(dá)d.c.motor直紋鋸ripsaw直線切削linearinterpolation直線運(yùn)動(dòng)rectilinearmotion直邊鑿；方邊鑿firme

35、rchisel直鐵剪straightsnips硅silicon空行程idlestroke空氣動(dòng)力學(xué)aerodynamics空間space空載noload花紋鑿embossingstamp花梨木rosewood花樣；圖案pattern虎克定律Hooke;sLaw虎鉗vice虎鉗護(hù)罩viceclamp初步意念proposedsolution機(jī)械類常用英語(yǔ)詞匯大全機(jī)械類常用英語(yǔ)詞匯大全(6)表面surface表面展開(kāi)圖surfacedevelopment表面張力surfacetension表面處理surfacefinishing;surfacetreatment表面硬化casehardening表面

36、硬化鋼case-hardenedsteel表達(dá)方式presentation表達(dá)技巧；傳意技巧communicationtechnique表觀膨脹；視膨脹apparentexpansion金工metalwork金工工作間metalworkarea金工角尺engineeringsquare金工車床metalworklathe金工虎鉗engineer;svice金工鋸床powerhacksaw金屬包頭；金屬箍ferrule金屬配件metalfittings金屬線wire金屬壓展機(jī)handrollingmill金屬擦光劑；磨光劑metalpolish金屬薄片sheetmetal金屬鍵metallicb

37、ond長(zhǎng)方通rectangulartube長(zhǎng)刨tryingplane長(zhǎng)螺旋鉆咀longaugerbit長(zhǎng)鏜孔longboring閘極gate阻抗impedance附件attachment附錄appendices青銅bronze非反相放大器non-invertingamplifier非本征半導(dǎo)體extrinsicsemiconductor非破壞性試驗(yàn)non-destructivetesting非晶狀固體amorphoussolid非頑磁性鐵磁材料non-retentiveferromagneticmaterial非壓縮性流體incompressiblefluid非穩(wěn)態(tài)unsteadystate非

38、鐵金屬；不含鐵金屬non-ferrousmetal機(jī)械類常用英語(yǔ)詞匯大全亮漆；力架lacquer信號(hào)signal信號(hào)產(chǎn)生機(jī)signalgenerator信號(hào)處理signalprocessing保養(yǎng)；維修maintenance保險(xiǎn)絲fuse保護(hù)罩；保護(hù)網(wǎng)；防護(hù)裝置guard;safetyguard促凝劑accelerator削屑swarf垂直投影面verticalplane型砧swages書(shū)的封皮binding封面cover急回機(jī)構(gòu)quickreturnmechanism扁枝bar扁頭cross-pein扁頭法upsetting扁頭鉚釘flatheadrivet扁頭螺絲flatheadscrew

39、扁鑿flatchisel指示器indicator指形榫fingerjoint施力effort染色staining染色劑stain架構(gòu)framework柄stock柚木teak柳安木lauan流程圖flowchart洗漆水paintremover活塞piston活塞銷gudgeonpin活線；火線livewire炮銅gunmetal玻璃砂紙glasspaper玻璃膠siliconsealant玻璃纖維glassfibre玻璃纖維席glassfibremats界面；分界面；接口interface相差phasedifference相對(duì)密度relativedensity砂布emerycloth砂磨sa

40、nding砂磨紙abrasivepaper砂磨機(jī)sander砂鑄；砂鑄模sandcasting研究探討research研磨；磨削grinding研磨角grindingangle科技technology科技研習(xí)technologicalstudies科學(xué)知識(shí)scientificknowledge科學(xué)瓷；聚氰胺毋醛樹(shù)脂melamine-formaldehyderesin(MF)紅銅墊圈copperwasher美學(xué)aesthetics耐火膠板fire-resistedlaminate耐火磚refractoryblock耐沖擊聚苯乙烯highimpactpolystyrene背back胡桃木walnu

41、t范德華引力VanderWaalsforce英制惠氏標(biāo)準(zhǔn)螺紋BritishStandardWhitworththread(B.S.W.)苯乙烯丙烯共聚物styrene-acrylonitrilecopolymer苯酚甲醛phenolformaldehyde(PF)計(jì)；規(guī)gauge定時(shí)器timer計(jì)劃planning計(jì)算器；計(jì)算機(jī)computer計(jì)算器輔助工程computer-aidedengineering(CAE)計(jì)算器輔助控制computer-aidedcontrol計(jì)算器輔助設(shè)計(jì)computer-aideddesign(CAD)計(jì)算器輔助制造computer-aidedmanufactu

42、ring(CAM)計(jì)算器數(shù)控computernumericalcontrol(CNC)負(fù)反饋；負(fù)回輸negativefeedback負(fù)極；陰極cathode負(fù)載load軌路式砂紙磨機(jī)orbitalsander重力；引力gravitationalforce重心centreofgravity重量weight重銼法heavyfiling限制開(kāi)關(guān)；極限掣limitswitch限流器currentrestrictor降服點(diǎn)；屈服點(diǎn)yieldpoint降壓器stepdowntransformer面plane面心；形心centroid機(jī)械類常用英語(yǔ)詞匯大全機(jī)械類常用英語(yǔ)詞匯大全(7)面材planemater

43、iel面板faceplate面板車削法faceplateturning面結(jié)型晶體管junctiontransistor面罩facemask音量volume頁(yè)邊margin風(fēng)車鋸；圓盤鋸circularsaw風(fēng)格style風(fēng)煤爐forginghearth飛輪flywheel飛機(jī)木；菠薩輕木balsa首版；原型；雛形prototype恒溫器；溫度調(diào)節(jié)器thermostat十畫俯視圖；平面圖plan倒角；去角chamfer倒模成形；模塑；鑄模成形moulding修邊trimming修邊機(jī)trimmer剖切面cuttingplane剖切面線cuttingplaneline剖面；縱切面section剖視

44、圖sectionalview剖線hatchingline剛性；剛度rigidity剛性模量；剛性模數(shù)modulusofrigidity剛強(qiáng)度；硬挺度stiffness剛體rigidbody原子粒；晶體管transistor原色primarycolour原型；雛形；首版prototype原料rawmaterial哥羅芳；三氯甲烷chloroform埋頭直孔counterbore埋頭鉚釘countersinkheadrivet埋頭錐孔countersink埋頭螺栓countersinkheadbolt埋頭螺絲countersinkheadscrew埋頭鉆countersinkdrill埋頭鉆嘴co

45、untersinkbit;rosecountersinkdrill套筒；套管sleeve套錘fullers家用的domestic展性malleability展性的malleable展開(kāi)圖development峰至峰值peak-to-peakvalue峰值peakvalue差動(dòng)放大器；微分放大器differentialamplifier徒手草圖freehandsketch徑線鋸法radialsawing徑鋸法quartersawing振動(dòng)vibration振幅amplitude振蕩oscillating振蕩運(yùn)動(dòng)oscillatorymotion振蕩器oscillator效率efficiency時(shí)

46、效硬化agehardening時(shí)間常數(shù)timeconstant框架frame氣動(dòng)的系統(tǒng)；氣壓的系統(tǒng)pneumaticsystem氣動(dòng)控制pneumaticcontrol氣閥gasvalve氣焊gaswelding空氣壓縮aircompression氧乙炔焊接oxy-acetylenewelding氧化oxidation;oxidize消失點(diǎn)vanishingpoint消色差achromaticcolour浸涂dipcoating海綿狀塑料；泡沫塑料；多孔塑料foamplastics浮力buoyancy浮雕relief特性property珠光體pearlite疲勞fatigue真空成形；真空吸塑

47、vacuumforming真空成形機(jī)vacuumformer真空吸塑成形法vacuummoulding真實(shí)形狀trueshape矩波形rectangularwaveform紋理grain級(jí)聯(lián)系統(tǒng)cascadesystem紙板cartonboard脆弱的；易碎的brittle脆性brittleness脈沖pulse能量守恒conservationofenergy能量守恒定律lawofconservationofenergy草圖sketch草圖畫紙layoutpaper草稿draft衰減attenuation起化magnetization起泡劑；發(fā)泡劑foamingagent起動(dòng)扭矩startin

48、gtorque起動(dòng)器starter起磁；磁化magnetization退化degradation退火annealing配件fitting釘合nailing釘鉗；鐵鉗pincers釘沖nailpunch釘錘cross-peinhammer針尖point針葉needle-pointleaf針葉樹(shù)coniferoustree針?shù)S；雜錦銼needlefiles馬氏體martensite馬達(dá)；電動(dòng)機(jī)；摩打motor馬糞紙strawboard骨架結(jié)構(gòu)carcaseconstruction容差；寬裕度allowance高密度聚乙烯highdensitypolyethylene(HDPE)高通濾波器high-

49、passfilter高速鋼highspeedsteel高電壓highvoltage高碳鋼highcarbonsteel十一畫干燥法；干材法seasoning偶合；耦合(電工)coupling側(cè)面投影sideprojection側(cè)條芯夾板laminboard側(cè)視圖；端視圖endelevation;endview偏心凸輪eccentriccam偏向bias;deviation偏差deviation偏壓bias偏離drift剪刀scissors剪力shearingforce剪切shear剪床；閘床guillotine對(duì)角剪鉗diagonalcuttingpliers動(dòng)力工具powertool動(dòng)力學(xué)d

50、ynamics動(dòng)物膠；牛皮膠animalglue動(dòng)圈式電流計(jì)movingcoilgalvanometer動(dòng)態(tài)；運(yùn)動(dòng)movement動(dòng)態(tài)平衡dynamicequilibrium動(dòng)摩擦dynamicfriction;kineticfriction匙孔鋸key-holesaw;padsaw只讀存貯器；只讀存儲(chǔ)器readonlymemory(ROM)國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)組織TheInternationalStandardOrganization(ISO)基本設(shè)計(jì)原理designfundamentals基極電流basecurrent基準(zhǔn)邊trueedge機(jī)械類常用英語(yǔ)詞匯大全機(jī)械類常用英語(yǔ)詞匯大全(8)基爾霍夫定律

51、；克希何夫定律Kirchhoff;sLaw密度density常規(guī)conventions帶式砂磨機(jī)beltsander帶式傳動(dòng)beltdrive帶通濾波器band-passfilter帶鋸；運(yùn)鋸band-saw張力計(jì)；拉力計(jì)tensiometer;tensometer強(qiáng)化reinforcement強(qiáng)化塑料reinforcedplastics彩度chroma控制系統(tǒng)controlsystem卷尺flexiblerule;taperule接口；界面；分界面interface接合joining接合工具joiningtool接地earthing接縫lappedseam;seam接觸角angleofcon

52、tact掃上光油varnishing推拔車削taperturning推進(jìn)器propeller斜切車刀skewturningchisel斜投影obliqueprojection斜角mitre斜角；斜面bevel斜角規(guī)bevel;slidingbevel斜角榫mitrejoint斜身螺絲攻tapertap斜格紙；等角投影紙isometricgridpaper織物的斜紋bias斜釘法dovetailnailing斜率gradient斜視圖obliquedrawing斜榫尺mitresquare斜榫規(guī)mitregauge斜槽位；魚(yú)尾槽位dovetailtrench斜邊鑿beveledgedchisel

53、旋扭法twisting旋鈕；球形把手knob旋制法spinning旋轉(zhuǎn)；轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)rotation旋轉(zhuǎn)臺(tái)rotatingplatform旋轉(zhuǎn)軸rotatingshaft旋轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)動(dòng)rotarymotion桿；枝rod條線圖；棒形圖barchart梨形凸輪pear-shapedcam液相l(xiāng)iquidphase液晶體顯示liquidcrystaldisplay(LCD)液壓liquidcompression液壓控制hydrauliccontrol液壓機(jī)hydraulicpress添加法；加成作業(yè)additionprocess添加劑additive清漆varnish清膠gelresin混合膠；二合膠epoxy

54、glue深拉制法deepdrawing深度計(jì)；深度規(guī)depthgauge淬火quench淬火液quenchingliquid淬硬quenchhardening焊接welding焊槍brazingtorch焊劑flux焊爐brazinghearth球形把手；旋鈕knob球體sphere瓷釉；搪瓷；琺瑯enamel瓷漆；磁漆enamelpaint產(chǎn)品設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)格productdesignspecification(PDS)眼罩goggles硫化作用vulcanization移印字dryrubontransfers第一角投影法firstangleprojection第三角投影法thirdanglepro

55、jection符號(hào)symbol粗削roughing粗紋bastardcut粗刨jackplane統(tǒng)一設(shè)計(jì)unity組件component;module組合角尺combinationsquare組合鉗combinationpliers組合圖；裝配圖assemblydrawing匯編語(yǔ)言；匯編語(yǔ)言assemblylanguage組合邏輯combinationallogic組成物料componentmaterial組織原理(設(shè)計(jì))organisation脫碳decarburization脫模劑releaseagent脫模臘mouldreleasewax莖stem蛋形木槌bossingmallet規(guī)；

56、計(jì)gauge規(guī)身stock規(guī)柄stem規(guī)格specification許可應(yīng)力permissiblestress設(shè)計(jì)design設(shè)計(jì)元素designelement設(shè)計(jì)作業(yè)；專題設(shè)計(jì)研習(xí)designproject設(shè)計(jì)師designer設(shè)計(jì)記錄檔案designfolder設(shè)計(jì)組織designorganization設(shè)計(jì)處境；設(shè)計(jì)環(huán)境designsituation設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)格designspecification設(shè)計(jì)提案designproposal設(shè)計(jì)程序designprocess設(shè)計(jì)概要；設(shè)計(jì)綱要designbrief設(shè)計(jì)解決方法designsolution貫穿鳩尾榫throughdovetailjoi

57、nt軟木softwood軟板；絕緣板softboard軟膠；聚乙烯polyethylene(PE)機(jī)械類常用英語(yǔ)詞匯大全watermark機(jī)械類常用英語(yǔ)詞匯大全(9)軟焊softsoldering軟焊料softsolder軟鋼mildsteel通用面板universalsurfaceplate連接桿；連桿linkage連結(jié)板web連續(xù)插圖sequentialdrawing速度velocity速度比velocityratio造形form造型砂mouldingsand透明；通透transparent透視投影perspectiveprojection透視法perspective透視圖perspect

58、ivedrawing131閉孔；盲孔；不貫穿孔blindhole閉合電路closedcircuit死循環(huán)控制closed-loopcontrol死循環(huán)控制系統(tǒng)closedcontrolsystem死循環(huán)增益closeloopgain陰極；負(fù)極cathode陶瓷ceramics陶瓷制品ceramicproduct頂尖centre頂面投影topprojection頂脫銷ejectorpin魚(yú)尾半接榫dovetailedteehalvingjoint魚(yú)尾榫；鳩尾榫；燕尾榫dovetailjoint魚(yú)尾槽位；斜槽位dovetailtrench麻花鉆twistdrill梣木ash焗爐oven焓entha

59、lpy十二畫家俬釘panelnail家俬蠟furniturewax傘齒輪bevelgear最后方案finalsolution割線規(guī)cuttinggauge喇叭；揚(yáng)聲器speaker單元module單板；薄木皮veneer單板鑲貼；薄皮鑲合veneering單相singlephase單腳規(guī)odd-legcalipers單路開(kāi)關(guān)one-wayswitch單鳩尾榫singledovetailjoint單碟離合器singleplateclutch單穩(wěn)態(tài)monostable喉管tube圍裙apron循環(huán)車削turningcycle循環(huán)過(guò)程cyclicprocess惠斯登電橋Wheatstonebridg

60、e惰輪idler描影；（繪畫的）明暗運(yùn)用shading插座socket插頭plug換能器；轉(zhuǎn)能器；傳感器transducer揚(yáng)聲器；喇叭loudspeaker;speaker晶粒grain晶體crystal晶體振蕩器crystaloscillator晶體結(jié)構(gòu)crystalstructure晶體管；原子粒transistor晶體點(diǎn)陣；晶體格構(gòu)；晶格crystallattice棘輪和爪ratchetandpawl棘齒ratchet棘齒弓鉆ratchetbrace殼型模塑shellmoulding光標(biāo)卡尺verniercalipers減除作業(yè)reductionprocess渦流eddycurrent