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1、2021-2022學年廣東省肇慶市韶關(guān)曲江中學高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. The speaker _ at the audience and then began to make his speech. A. glared B. stared C. glanced D. looked參考答案:C略2. Yang Liwei was a student at this flight school from 1983 to 1987, he studied very hard and was made chairman of the Students Union.A. during w
2、hich time B. for which time C. during whose time D. by that time參考答案:A3. Tom is _ that we all trust him.A. so honest a boyB. such honest a boy C. such a honest boy D. so an honest boy參考答案:A4. The results of the experiment have turned out to be more satisfactory than _.A. was expected B. that were ex
3、pectedC. had been expected D. expecting參考答案:A5. We are often _ by the doctors to eat more healthy food and take plenty of physical exercise.A. suggested B.advised C. approved D. insisted參考答案:B6. That is the only way we can imagine _ the overuse of water in students bathrooms.A. reducing B. to reduce
4、 C. decreasing D. to defeat參考答案:B略7. - You frighten the baby when you make that noise. Dont do that!- Shes not . She knows I am playing with her. A. frightening B. frightened C. frighten D. fright 參考答案:B8. According to the report, _ products made last month are below the quality requirements. A. amo
5、unts of B. a great deal of C. a good many of D. a large number of參考答案:D9. She devoted herself entirely helping the children who suffered a lot from the earthquake.A in B for C to D with參考答案:C10. Dont try to cheat the taxman; youll never _ it.A get out of B get into C get along D get away with 參考答案:D
6、略11. When he was twelve, his parents died, _him begging from door to door. A. left B. leaving C. to leaveD. leaves參考答案:B12. . _ of the long _ film, they went out of the theatre. A. Tired; bored B. Tiring; boring C. Tiring; bored D. Tired; boring參考答案:D略13. _ troubles me is _ I dont know _ is to be do
7、ne with the new machine.A. What; what; that B. What; that; how C. What; that; what D. What; because; which參考答案:C14. It is a pity that none of the _ stopped _ the poor man lying there, begging. A. passer-bys; to help B. passers-by; helping C. passer-bys; helping D. passers-by; to help 參考答案:D略15. One
8、day,the police _ me to the police station.Abrought BcarriedCtook Dfetched參考答案:Ctake帶走,符合句意。bring帶來;carry強調(diào)隨身攜帶;fetch強調(diào)動作往返。16. He was quite surprised at himself today _he could concentrate so well.A. how B. that C. if D. why參考答案:B二、 新的題型17. 根據(jù)漢語和括號中的提示詞完成句子(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)1.Its reported that he _ _
9、 _ _an important speech at the meeting. (likely; deliver)據(jù)報道,他有可能在會議上發(fā)表一個重要的演講。2. John _ _ _ _ take a bus. (would rather)約翰寧愿步行也不愿乘公交車。3.We are _ by his _ words. (move; inspire)我們被他的鼓舞人心的話語所感動。4. You are asked to greet these guests _ our _ _ _. (represent)請你代表我們學校的學生會迎接這些客人。5.Thomas Edison _ _ _ his
10、 great inventions in the world. (famous)愛迪生以他的偉大發(fā)明而聞名于世。參考答案:1.Its reported that he is likely to deliver an important speech at the meeting. (likely; deliver)2. John would rather walk than take a bus. (would rather)3.We are moved by his inspiring words. (move; inspire)4. You are asked to greet these
11、 guests representing our schools student association/union. (represent)5.Thomas Edison was famous for his great inventions in the world. (famous)三、 閱讀理解18. “Id like to be at a healthier weight,” a friend told me. “But we just dont have the money to buy expensive diet foods and there isnt enough mone
12、y to join a gym.” Many people feel that way that a healthy diet and exercise plan is out of reach because of their high cost. Dont lose hope! Well be looking at ways to make healthy choices without spending too much money. First you dont need to buy the expensive pre-prepared “diet foods.” Back in t
13、he early 1970s when I started housekeeping, 90% of the food I bought was ingredients. Very few things were preprocessed (預處理的). Now 90% of the food you find in the store is quick food. Thats a bad thing. Quick foods like boxed “just add hamburger” meals have had the fiber (纖維) removed to make them f
14、aster to prepare. Take a look at the label (標簽) on that box. It often has low numbers listed under “fiber” because fiber takes longer to digest. If the low fiber meal is digested, the result is that your body begins to store fat. Besides, your body is short of nutrients (營養(yǎng)物質(zhì)). You will be driven to
15、 eat more to try to make up for the low quality of the food you are eating.And then there are the chemicals the producers add to the quick meals to make them palatable. If not, the stuff would taste like cardboard and you wouldnt enjoy it. However, these chemicals certainly arent good for your healt
16、h. Whats the answer? Buy whole ingredients and give up the expensive, low nutrition, processed foods. Do the cooking yourself and you will have control over what is in your food and it will cost less, too. 29. People who find it hard to get a healthier weight think _.A. they had too much diet foodB.
17、 they didnt make a detailed planC. they have no time to do exercise in gymD. they cant afford diet food and to exercise in gym30. The author doesnt like quick food mainly because _.A. it contains too much fat B. it makes people eat more C. it has low fiber D. it takes longer to digest31. The underli
18、ned word “palatable” in Paragraph 4 means _.A. fresh B. delicious C. healthy D. poor32. The author suggests in the text that people should _.A. control the amount of food B. eat more processed foodsC. cook food for themselves D. choose cheap ingredients參考答案:29.D30.C31.B32.C試題分析: 文章介紹了垃圾食品的危害,并提出了自己的
19、建議。29.D考查細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Many people feel that waythat a healthy diet and exercise plan is out of reach because of their high cost許多感覺,健康的飲食和鍛煉計劃是不可能,因為花費太多,故選D項。30.C 考查細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Take a look at the label on that box . It often has low numbers listed under “ fiber ” because fiber takes longer to digest .
20、說明在快餐中纖維的含量很低,故選C項。31.B考查推理題。根據(jù)下句. If not , the stuff would taste like cardboard and you wouldnt enjoy it說明,如果不加chemicals,這些食物吃起來就像木板,沒有味道,就會不喜歡了,那么該詞指可口,故選B項。32.C 考查細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一句Do the cooking yourself and you will have control over what is in your food and it will cost less , too .說明作者建議我們自己買,自己做
21、。故C正確??键c :健康類閱讀 。19. 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Most people know that Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, and the first person to win it twice. However, few people know that she was also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner.Born in September, 1897, Irene Curie was the first of
22、 the Curies two daughters. Along with nice other children whose parents were also famous scholars, Irene studied in their own school, and her mother was one of the teachers. She finished her high school education at the College of Svign in Paris.Irene entered the University of Paris in 1914 to prepa
23、re for a degree in mathematics and physics. When World War I began, Irene went to help her mother, who was using X-ray facilities (設(shè)備) to help save the lives of wounded soldiers. Irene continued the work by developing X-ray facilities in military(軍事的) hospitals in France and Belgium(比利時). Her servic
24、es were recognized in the form of a Military Medal(獎?wù)? by the French government.In 1918, Irene became her mothers assistant at the Curie Institute. In December 1924, Frederic Joliot joined the Institute, and Irene taught him the techniques required for his work. They soon fell in love and were marri
25、ed in 1926. Their daughter Helene was born in 1927 and their son Pierre five years later.Like her mother, Irene combined family and career. Like her mother, Irene was awarded a Nobel Prize, along with her husband, in 1935. Unfortunately, also like her mother, she developed leukemia(白血病) because of her wo
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