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1、2022-2023學(xué)年山東省威海市第十三中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. What you did and what you said to me didnt _ . Have you _ my words , young man?Amake sense; made sense of Bmake sense of ; made senseCmake sense; made sense Dmake sense of ; made sense of 參考答案:A2. The teacher, together with his students _ discussing Reading
2、Skills that _ newly published by Central Translation Press.A. are, were B. is, were C. are, was D. is, was參考答案:D3. A t present, even selling newspapers and magazines will make a very good _.A. benefit B. money C. interest D. profit參考答案:D25. I suggested that he _ telephone the manager before he decid
3、ed.A. telephoned B. would telephone C. telephone D. had to telephone 參考答案:C略5. Was it in the park, _ stands an old temple, _ you asked your guide to take a photo for the two of you?A. which; thatB. that; whichC. where; thatD. that; where參考答案:C6. _ I watch TV, Ill turn it down and never make any nois
4、e. Good. _ youre doing should never disturb others. _ how important youre, never forget about how others feel. A. Whatever; Wherever; No matter B. Whenever; Whatever; No matter C. Whether; Whatever; / D. No matter; Wherever; /參考答案:B7. The _ house smells as if it hasnt been lived in for years. A. lit
5、tle white wooden B. little wooden white C. white wooden little D. wooden white little參考答案:A8. Her parents objected to _ that farmer, though he was very rich.A. her marrying B. her to marry C. she marrying D. she married參考答案:A9. Only when your identity has been checked, _. A. you are allowed in B. yo
6、u will be allowed in C. will you allow in D. will you be allowed in參考答案:D10. The thief made _efforts to escape from prison ,however, he failed.A. complicatedB. enormousC. desperateD. cautious參考答案:C11. It was too dark, and I couldnt _the words written on the wall.A. work out B. try out C. break out D
7、. make out 參考答案:D12. Though plastic bags really brought convenience to us,they also _ many problems for the environment.Aled to Bturned to Ccame to Dappealed to參考答案:答案:Alead to“導(dǎo)致”,這里選A項表示“它們也給環(huán)境帶來了很多問題”。13. Mum, its fine today. I want to skate on the lake. Dont you think the ice is too thin to _ yo
8、ur weight? A. accept B. catch C. bear D. take參考答案:C略14. Westerners today can see _ very clearly that learning Chinese language and culture will be more helpful and useful in the future.A. it B. this C. that D. one參考答案:A15. With their reputation _ , food companies need to_ their image. A. ruining; pr
9、omoteB. to ruin; improve C. ruined; polish upD. to be ruined; change參考答案:C二、 填空16. There has been many popular TV series recently, such as Nirvana in Fire (瑯玡榜).Nowadays almost every family has a TV set and almost everyone is fond of binge-watching (追劇) in his spare time. TV becomes one necessity in
10、 our daily life._41_ we all know is that TV has many advantages. For example, it _42_ (inform) us of the latest news that happens at home and abroad. Besides, it can broaden our horizons, enlarge our knowledge and also help _43_ (we) to see more about the world.However, it also has some_44_ (advanta
11、ge). People waste too much time in watching TV, so their normal life and work_45_ (affect). Whats worse, to those children_46_ spend too much time in watching TV, it can be _47_ (harm) to their eyesight and health. As a result, they may become short-sighted or they will find_48_ difficult to concent
12、rate on their school work.As far as I am concerned, we should take advantage of the TV and control our time of _49_ (watch) TV In addition, we should choose helpful and instructive TV programs instead _50_ soap operas (肥皂劇) to watch.參考答案:41. What 42. informs 43. us 44. disadvantages 45. are affected
13、 46. who/that 47. harmful 48. it 49. watching 50. of本文為議論文。近來有很多流行的電視連續(xù)劇,很多人喜歡追劇??措娨曈兄谖覀兏玫亓私馐澜?,開闊眼界和擴大知識面,但是過多地把時間浪費在電視上,生活和工作就會受到影響,尤其是孩子長時間看電視損害了視力和健康,還難以集中精力學(xué)習(xí)。所以我們要控制看電視的時間,有選擇性地看電視?!?1題詳解】考查名詞從句。分析句子_1_ we all know is that TV has many advantages.可知,本句中的主語從句中的動詞know缺少了賓語,缺賓語用what。故填What?!?2題詳解
14、】考查謂語動詞的時態(tài)。分析句子可知,本句中的動詞inform是謂語動詞。本文講述的是現(xiàn)在的一種社會現(xiàn)象,所以要用一般現(xiàn)在時,而主語是it,所以要用informs ?!?3題詳解】考查代詞做賓語。We在句中做動詞help的賓語,所以要用we的賓格us .【44題詳解】考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。分析上下文,前面提到了TV has many advantages,這里However表示轉(zhuǎn)折,應(yīng)該是講電視的缺點,故用disadvantages。【45題詳解】考查動詞的語態(tài)。句子的主語their normal life and work 和動詞affect是被動關(guān)系,故用被動語態(tài)are affected,意為他們
15、的生活和工作受到了影響 ?!?6題詳解】考查關(guān)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個定語從句,先行詞是those children指人,在從句中做主語,因此用關(guān)系代詞who/that?!?7題詳解】考查形容詞。更糟糕的是,對于那些花太多時間看電視的孩子來說,這可能對他們的視力和健康有害的。這里用形容詞作系動詞be的表語,be harmful to 意為對有害,故填harmful?!?8題詳解】考查句型結(jié)構(gòu)。因此,他們可能會變得近視,或者他們會發(fā)現(xiàn)很難集中精力在學(xué)業(yè)上。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這里用代詞it作句子的形式賓語,真正的賓語是后面的不定式短語,故填it【49題詳解】考查動名詞作介詞賓語
16、。分析句子可知,動詞watch在句子中作介詞of的賓語,所以動詞的ing形式才能做賓語。故填watching。【50題詳解】考查固定搭配。此外,我們應(yīng)該選擇有用的和有教育意義的電視節(jié)目而不是肥皂劇來觀看。Instead of為固定搭配,意為“而不是”,故填of三、 閱讀理解17. 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。 If you talk about a dogs life, go to Beijing to see the pampered(過分嬌慣的) dogs. Dogs clipped, dressed up, washed and dried. H
17、ere, its the owners who go to obedience(服從) school, and these people pay almost a thousand US dollars a month to learn how to properly care for their pets. Dogs are hot in Beijing, a symbol of a new middle-class family.Dogs or pets can take the place of children, even husbands. Qin Lu, 23-year-old d
18、og owner, certainly thinks her dog makes some more loyal partner. Shes spending 1,300 yuan, thats almost 200 US dollars a month, sending her dog to the training school. Think about it, almost half her monthly salary as a secretary.Personally, if I have a dog, I want to give it the very best of every
19、thing. Otherwise, I wouldnt have a dog.Before we get too sentimental(引起傷感情緒的), though, other dogs in China have a far more grisly(令人毛骨悚然的) fate, many still destined for the dinner table, dog meat, a popular delicacy. But appetities are changing. What was once for the eating is now for the treating.
20、Beijing alone is home to more than a million dogs. Owners spend an average 25 dollars a month on pets. Do the math. Dogs are big business. Ning Wei who runs this obedience school on the outskirts of Beijing said. “It has been open for almost three years. There are many dogs. And now we are opening a
21、nother branch.”As their owners embrace everything western, so too, are the dogs. Ning Weis specializing in producing a new breed of bilingual puppies. Yes, dogs that understand Chinese and now English. “Im going to do a test now to see if it understands both English and Chinese. Effectively, if its Chinese is better than my English, and its English is better than my Chinese.”59. From the first paragraph we can know _ in Beijing. A. dogs are tired of the hot days B. why peopl
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