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1、Animal Experiments2021/8/7 星期六12021/8/7 星期六2African Elephant Killed by Poachers2021/8/7 星期六3An Animal Experiment2021/8/7 星期六4activistsfight foranimal rights2021/8/7 星期六5What do you know about animal experiments?1. Which animal is most widely used in experiments? a. Dog b. Rat c. Mouse2. According to
2、 British law, new drugs must be tested on how many different species of live mammals? a. None, if there are suitable alternatives (替代物) b. One c. Two3. What are animal experiments not used for? a. to develop cleaning products b. to develop transplant (移植) techniques c. to test interfaces between hum
3、ans and computers2021/8/7 星期六6Find the information about the following statistics:2.5 million2Used to test products?2021/8/7 星期六7shampooskin creamsnew cancer drugnail polishair refresherperfume2021/8/7 星期六8Numbers of animals used in the UK in 2000Animals Numbers usedMouse1,607,000Rat 535,000Rabbit39
4、,700Bird 124,200Fish 243,000Primate (靈長(zhǎng)目動(dòng)物)3,700Reptile(爬行動(dòng)物)15,600Total 2,714,800How many animals are used in animal experiments?2021/8/7 星期六9Does animal testing work?Do people have the right to use animals?2021/8/7 星期六10VoteDo you think animal experiments are necessary? Yes NoRead the passage more
5、 carefully and find out some supporting ideas.2021/8/7 星期六11Debate (辯論):ProsConsWe should not test medicine on animals.We should test medicine on animals.2021/8/7 星期六12Title introductionArgument proArgument conconclusion2021/8/7 星期六13表示比較說(shuō)明常用詞語(yǔ):similarly the same as similar to equal to both seem to
6、In the same way對(duì)比說(shuō)明常用詞語(yǔ):Nevertheless while Whereas on the contrary on the other hand different from have nothing in common表示總結(jié)的常用詞語(yǔ):generally speaking in my opinion to sum up on the whole in short2021/8/7 星期六14Language focus.1. Using animals for medical science is much more important.動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ),泛指抽象的活
7、動(dòng)或一般的習(xí)慣,即表示抽象的概念,多為持續(xù)反復(fù)的動(dòng)作,時(shí)間概念不強(qiáng);不定式作主語(yǔ)指具體的特定的動(dòng)作或?qū)?lái)的動(dòng)作,多為一次性動(dòng)作。e.g. Working here is quite challenging. To work there is my dream.若主語(yǔ)太長(zhǎng),用it作形式主語(yǔ)。It is no use crying over the spilt milk.在少數(shù)情況下,不定式不指具體動(dòng)作,這時(shí)可與動(dòng)名詞互換,常見(jiàn)于諺語(yǔ)或格言中。e.g. Seeing is believing. To see is to believe. 2021/8/7 星期六15Exercises。1. _ t
8、he meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.A. The president will attendB. The president to attendC. The president attendedD. The presidents attending2. It is important _ you _ correct intonation on the phone.A. of, to use B. for, to use C. of, using D. for, usingDB2021/8/7 星期六16Langu
9、age focus.2. What works with animals does not work with humans.Work with sb. 對(duì)某人起作用名詞性從句練習(xí):1.He is so thin that “Monkey” is just _ people always call him.A. why B. what C. that D. how2. And finally they reached _ is now called the United States.A. what B. how C. that D. whereBA2021/8/7 星期六173. There
10、 is no doubt that 100 years ago animal testing was cruel but today animals in experiments are very well taken care of.There is no doubt that/ about sth. 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)There is no doubt that our football team will win.There is no doubt about his honesty.No doubt 作狀語(yǔ),有一定把握的主觀看法,表示“多半,很可能,必定,認(rèn)為”No doubt you will
11、 go to his birthday party.Without doubt/ undoubtedly毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),表達(dá)了解事實(shí)真相的強(qiáng)烈語(yǔ)氣。It was without doubt the most successful film of the year.2021/8/7 星期六18What do you think we can do with animal testing in the future? Please give one or two suggestions.Discussion2021/8/7 星期六19Write an essay to give your opinions about using animals in science experiments.Get more information about animal testing on the following websites:2021/8/7 星期六20If you were an animal, what would you like to say to human beings?2021/8/7 星期六21Three Rs:Replacement:Reduction:Refinement:attempt to use alternative me
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