譯林牛津版小學(xué)六年級上冊英語閱讀理解及答案

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)專心-專注-專業(yè)精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)譯林牛津版小學(xué)六年級上冊英語閱讀理解及答案一、閱讀理解1閱讀理解閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。 A rich (富有的) man and a poor (窮的) musician (音樂家) lived in the same house. The rich man lived upstairs (樓上)and the poor musician lived downstairs (樓下). The musician liked to sing. But the rich m

2、an didnt like to sing, and he liked to sleep. One day, the rich man said to him, Ill give you a bag of money every day if (假如) you stop singing. “Fine,” said the musician. So he stopped singing and became a rich man, too. But he wasnt happy, because he wanted to sing again. At last (最后), the poor mu

3、sician said to the rich man, “Heres your money. Get it back. I dont want your money, and I want to sing every day.” He started to sing again and he was happy again.（1）The rich man and the poor musician lived _. A.in different houseB.on different floorsC.in the same room（2）The rich man liked _. A.lis

4、tening to the musicians songsB.moneyC.to sleep（3）The rich man gave money to the musician because he wanted him to _. A.stop singingB.sing for himC.be his good friend（4）Did the musician want to sing again after he had a lot of money? A.Yes, he did.B.No, he didnt.C.No, he was happy.（5）Money _ make (使)

5、 the musician happy. A.canB.cantC.isnt【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）A（5）B 【解析】【分析】大意：一個富人和一個窮音樂家住在同一個屋子里，富人住樓上，窮人住樓下。音樂家愛唱歌，而富人愛睡覺，不愛唱歌。一天，富人給了音樂家一袋錢，要求他不能再唱歌。音樂家雖然富裕了，但是他一點也不開心。最終把錢還給了富人并繼續(xù)唱歌。（1）句意：富人和窮音樂家居住在.。根據(jù)原文The rich man lived upstairs and the poor musician lived downstairs.可知，他們住在不同的樓層。故答案選：B.（2）句意：富人喜

6、歡.。根據(jù)原文But the rich man didnt like to sing, and he liked to sleep.可知，富人喜歡睡覺。故答案選：C.（3）句意：富人給音樂家錢是因為他想.。根據(jù)原文Ill give you a bag of money every day if you stop singing.可知，他想音樂家停止唱歌。故答案選：A.（4）句意：音樂家拿到錢之后還想唱歌嗎？根據(jù)原文But he wasnt happy, because he wanted to sing again.可知，他并不高興，因為他想唱歌。故答案選：A.（5）句意：錢不能使音樂家快樂。

7、根據(jù)原文But he wasnt happy, because he wanted to sing again.可知，他并不快樂。故答案為：B.【點評】考查閱讀理解。注意通讀全文，了解大意，尋找關(guān)鍵單詞。判斷正確選項。2閱讀理解并選擇正確答案。 Ben is going to visit his grandparents in New York next week. He wants to give some presents to them. Yesterday he went shopping with his parents. In the shop, he bought a blue

8、sweater and black trousers for his grandfather and some good books for his grandmother. Both his parents thought they were very good presents. Ben was very happy.（1）Where are Bens grandparents? A.In LondonB.In New YorkC.In Beijing（2）What did Ben do yesterday? A.He visited his grandparents.B.He went

9、shopping with his friends.C.He went shopping with his parents.（3）How many people went shopping yesterday? A.OneB.TwoC.Three（4）He bought _ for his grandmother. A.black trousersB.some booksC.blue sweater（5）When is Ben going to visit his grandparents? A.TomorrowB.Next weekC.Yesterday【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）C（4）

10、B（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：描述Ben打算探望祖父母的事情。（1）根據(jù)Ben is going to visit his grandparents in New York next week.可知他的祖父母住在紐約，故選B。（2）根據(jù)Yesterday he went shopping with his parents.可知昨天他和父母去購物了。故選C。（3）根據(jù)Yesterday he went shopping with his parents. In the shop可知三個人去購物了，故選C。（4）根據(jù)In the shop, he bought a blue sweater

11、 and black trousers for his grandfather and some good books for his grandmother.可知他給祖母買了一些書，故選B。（5）根據(jù)Ben is going to visit his grandparents in New York next week.可知他打算下周去看望祖父母，故選B。【點評】考查對篇章的把握和細節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確選擇。3閱讀理解，選擇正確的答案。 Long, long ago there lived a king. He was very old and he had n

12、o children. So he wanted to select a new king in the country. One day, the king asked his ministers to give all the children in the country some flower seeds and told them who can plant the most beautiful flowers will be the king. A child named David planted the seeds and looked after them carefully

13、. But day after day, no flowers came out from the basin. He was very disappointed. It was time to show the most beautiful flowers. The children from all over the country came with their beautiful flowers. The king walked in front of the children. When he saw the beautiful flowers, he was very unhapp

14、y. Suddenly, he saw a child carrying an empty basin. He was very glad and asked the boy,” Why do you carry an empty basin? ” The boy cried and told him the truth. The king laughed,” You are an honest boy. You will be the future king.” In fact, the seeds had been boiled.（1）The king wanted a new king.

15、 （2）The child with the most beautiful flowers will be the king. （3）There were no flowers in Davids basin. （4）The seeds from the king can grow flowers. （5）David will be the future king. 【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）1 【解析】【分析】大意：一位沒有沒有孩子的老國王，為了尋找新的國王，命令大臣給孩子們發(fā)放花種，并說誰能種出最漂亮的花，誰就是新的國王。有一個叫David的小男孩兒精心種植花種，可是日

16、復(fù)一日，卻沒有發(fā)芽，David非常沮喪。到了展示自己的花的時候了，所有的小朋友都端著美麗的花，可是，只有David端著一個空花盆。國王看到端著空花盆的David，并詢問了情況，David把事情如實告訴了國王，最后，國王宣布David是新的國王。（1）句意：國王想選一個新的國王。根據(jù)原文So he wanted to select a new king in the country.可知，國王想給國家找一個新的國王。故答案為：正確。（2）句意：能培育出最漂亮的花的孩子將成為新的國王。根據(jù)原文 who can plant the most beautiful flowers will be the

17、 king.可知，誰能培育出最漂亮的花，誰就是國王。故答案為：正確。（3）句意：在David的花盆里沒有花。根據(jù)原文 he saw a child carrying an empty basin.可知，David的花盆是空的。故答案為：正確。（4）句意：國王給的種子可以培育出花朵。根據(jù)原文the seeds had been boiled.可知，花種是煮過的，不會發(fā)芽。故答案為：錯誤。（5）句意：David將成為新的國王。根據(jù)原文You will be the future king.可知，David將是未來的國王。故答案為：正確?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。首先，通讀全文，結(jié)合題干意思，在原文中尋

18、找對應(yīng)的句子進行判斷。4閱讀理解閱讀短文，為Kitty和Joe選擇相應(yīng)的食物Kitty：What did you have for breakfast，Joe?Joe：I had some noodles for breakfastWhat about you，Kitty?Kitty：I had a sandwich and a glass of milk for breakfastJoe：What did you have for lunch yesterday，Kitty?Kitty：I had a salad for lunchWhat about you，Joe?Joe：I had a

19、 hamburger and some chips for lunchWhat did you have for dinner yesterday，Kitty?Kitty：I had some pizza and fruit for dinnerAchicken Bvegetable soup Ca salad(沙拉)Da sandwich Emilk Fnoodles GfruitHa hamburger lpizza JchipsKittyBreakfast：_Lunch：_Dinner：_JoeBreakfast：_Lunch：_【答案】DE；C；IG；F；HJ 【解析】【分析】（1）D

20、含義是一份三明治。E含義是牛奶。此題關(guān)鍵詞是Kitty的breakfast早餐。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容第三行可知，故填寫DE。（2）C含義是一份沙拉。此題關(guān)鍵詞是Kitty的lunch午餐。根據(jù)對話第五行內(nèi)容可知。故填寫C。（3）I含義披薩，G含義是水果。此題關(guān)鍵詞是Kitty的晚餐，根據(jù)對話最后一句可知，故填寫IG。（4）F含義是面條。此題關(guān)鍵詞是Joe的早餐，故填寫F。（5）H含義是一個漢堡包，J含義是薯片。此題關(guān)鍵詞是Joe的午餐，根據(jù)對話第六行內(nèi)容可知，故填寫HJ?！军c評】考查名詞。同學(xué)平時要多記憶有關(guān)食物類的名詞。5閱讀理解 Mary and Kate are sisters. They had a physical examination(體檢)last week. These are some of the results(結(jié)果). They are healthy. MaryKateAge1210height130cm110cmweight40kg30kghairLong, black