2021-2022學年廣東省深圳市濱河中學高一英語月考試題含解析

1、2021-2022學年廣東省深圳市濱河中學高一英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not _ and asked myself what I was going to do.A. movedB. being movedC. to moveD. moving參考答案：D2. Whenever such things happen, they must in the first place be taken as good things, and that is _ I look at the mat

2、ter.A. why B. what C. how D. when參考答案：C3. _ we all know, China is developing very fast after its reforming. A. Which B. That C. As D. It參考答案：C4. Lindas father hates waiting in long lines. I think hes just not very _.A. patient B. talented C. popular D. powerful參考答案：A5. Do you know the name of the ro

3、ad that _ now ?A. have been builtB. is being built C. was built D. is building參考答案：B6. He _ a good idea at the meeting.A. came up with B. came up C. came out D. catch up with參考答案：A7. -Father, you promised! -Well, _.But it was you who didnt keep your word first. A. so was I B. so did I C. so I was D.

4、 so I did 參考答案：D8. He _up early and cook breakfast for himself when he lived alone ,A. was used to get B. used to get C. is used to get D. has been getting 參考答案：B9. Born into a family with three brothers, David was _ to value the sense of sharing.Abrought up Bturned downClooked after Dheld back參考答案：

5、A考查動詞短語辨析。句意：David 出生在有三個兄弟的家庭，受到要重視分享的教育。bring up“養(yǎng)育；教養(yǎng)”；turn down“關??；拒絕”；look after “照料”；hold back“阻礙”。10. Im sorry, but I didnt mean to keep you waiting here for a long time. Can you _ me?A. forgive B. satisfy C. apologize D. remind參考答案：A11. Jane，I have been told that you to AmericaHave you got e

6、verything right? Ahave traveled Btravel Cwould travel Dare traveling參考答案：D12. Professor White, along with his wife and children, _ London for Paris tomorrow. A. are leavingB. is leavingC. has leftD. have left參考答案：B13. Your performance in study largely depends on the attitude you hold study.A. at B.

7、byC. with D. to參考答案：D考查固定搭配。句意：你學習成績在很大程度上取決于你對學習的態(tài)度。the attitude to/towads ，為固定搭配，“對待.的態(tài)度”，因此選D。14. _ a successful scientist, you need to have a curious mind and be able to work on your own.A. Becoming B. To become C. Become D. Having become參考答案：B略15. Many people have come to realize they should go

8、 on _ diet and make room for _ exerciseAa; 不填 Bthe; anCthe; theD不填; an 參考答案：A16. Mary, what did our monitor say just now?Every boy and every girl, as well as teachers who to visit the museum, asked to be at the school gate before 8:30 in the morning.A. is; is B. is; are C. are; is D. are; are參考答案：C1

9、7. His friends ignored his advice，_ they knew it to be helpful.Aas if BsinceCeven if Dso that參考答案：C句意：他的朋友們不理睬他的建議，盡管他們知道這條建議有幫助。as if好像；since既然，自從；even if即使，盡管；so that結果是，為的是。故只有C項符合題意。18. Some steps have been taken to protect the forest _.A. to destroy B. from destroyingC. from being destroyed D.

10、to be destroyed參考答案：C19. You_ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do . A . neednt to come B . dont need come C . dont need coming D. neednt come 參考答案：D略二、 新的題型20. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Snow falls in the Earths extreme North and South throughout the yea

11、r. However, the heaviest snowfalls have been reported in the mountains of other areas during winter. Snow is even known to fall near the Equator (赤道), but only on the highest mountains.Snow contains much less water than rain, but much of the water the world uses comes from snow. 16 In the western Un

12、ited States, mountain snow provides up to seventy-five percent of all surface water supplies. Snowfall helps to protect plants and some wild animals from winter weather. Fresh snow is made largely of air trapped among the snow crystals (晶體). Because the air has trouble moving, the movement of heat i

13、s limited. 17 The surface of the snow takes in, or absorbs, sound waves. As snow grows older or if there have been strong winds, it can become hard and flat. Then, the snows surface will help to send back sound waves. 18 It is responsible for the deaths of hundreds of people. Many people die in traf

14、fic accidents on roads covered with snow and ice or from being seriously stuck in the winter storm. 19 People may not be able to avoid living in areas where it snows often. However, they can avoid becoming victims of snowstorms. People should stop driving and stay at home until the storm has passed.

15、 People living in these areas should carry emergency supplies in their vehicle. 20 A. These include food, emergency medical supplies, and extra clothing to stay warm and dry.B. Snow also influences the movement of sound waves.C. Melting snow provides water for rivers, electric power stations and agr

16、icultural crops.D. Mountain snowfall is heavier than that in the South and the North Poles.E. In many places, streets were blocked; houses fell down and supplies were short.F. Others die from heart attacks caused by too much physical activity out in the cold.G. Snow may be beautiful, but it can be d

17、eadly. 參考答案：16.C 17.B 18.G 19.F 20.A試題分析: 16.C 考查對上下文語境的理解?？涨暗囊馑际牵菏澜缟鲜褂玫拇蟛糠炙畞碜杂谘?，這里選C（融化的雪為河流，電能站及農(nóng)作物提供水。）與上下文一致。17.B考查對上下文語境的理解。空后的意思是：雪的表面吸收光波，所以這里選B（雪也影響光波的運動。）與上下文一致。18.G 考查對上下文語境的理解?？蘸蟮囊馑际牵核鼞獙?shù)以百計的人的死負責任，很多人死于冰雪路面的交通事故，所以這里選G（ 雪或許很美麗，但是也是致命的。）與上下文一致。19.F考查對上下文語境的理解。 空前的意思是：很多人死于冰雪路面的交通事故或被困在冬季的

18、暴風雨中。所以這里選F（其他一些死于寒冷天氣太多戶外活動引發(fā)的心臟病。）與上下文一致。20.A考查對上下文語境的理解?？涨暗囊馑际牵鹤≡谶@些地方的人們應該在車上帶上應急物資。所以這里選A（這些包括食物，急救醫(yī)療用品以及一些衣服來保暖及防濕。）與上下文一致。三、 閱讀理解21. Icelanders have a beautiful tradition of giving books to each other on Christmas Eve and then spending the night reading. This custom is so deeply rooted in the

19、culture that it is the reason for Christmas Book Flood, when the majority of books in Iceland are sold between September and December in preparation for Christmas giving.“Books get attention here.” says Baldur Bjarnason, a researcher who has written about the Icelandic book industry.The small Nordic

20、 island, with a population of only 329,000 people, is extraordinarily literary（文學的）. They love to read and write. According to a BBC article, “The country has more writers, more books published and more books read, per head, than anywhere else in the world One in 10 Icelanders will publish a book.”I

21、t seems there is more value placed on physical, paper books than in North America, where e-books have grown in popularity. One bookstore manager said, “The book in Iceland is such an enormous gift you give a physical book. You dont give e-books here” The book industry is driven by the majority of pe

22、ople buying several books each year, rather than the North American pattern of a few people buying lots of books.It sounds like a wonderful tradition, perfect for a winter evening. It is something that I would love to incorporate（吸收）into my own familys celebration of Christmas.9. What do Icelanders

23、do on Christmas Eve?A. They check the mailboxes and send cards to friends.B. They get together and sing Christmas songs together.C. They give books to each other and read books.D. They buy a lot of books to read.10. How many people in Iceland can be described as writers?A. 3, 290 B. 3, 290, 000C. 32

24、9, 000 D. 32, 90011. What is the difference between Icelanders and North Americas on buying books?A. A few people buy a large number of books in North AmericaB. In Iceland, everyone buys a large number of books each year.C. People in Iceland never buy e-books.D. People in North America never buy physical books.參考答案：9. C 10. D 11. A本文是一篇社會文化類閱讀作者講述了冰島人會將書作為平安夜的禮物互相贈與對方，冰島人很愛看書，作家也很多，然后將冰島人和北美人的看書形式作了比較，作者最后表達了對冰島人平安夜互贈書這個傳統(tǒng)習慣的喜歡9. 細節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第一段中的Icelanders have a beautiful tradition of giving books to