限時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十一)doc

1、精選可編輯限時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十一).完形填空話題：書(shū)籍難度：When I was 13，I always found myself in a small public library，reading for hours.I found a paradise of silence where I could 1 my inner self and find the 2 of other worlds.When we moved to Florida，the first thing I did was to 3 the public library for the books and the advent

2、ures. 4 ，I found it! I remember my 5 to read Lolita a rather adult noveland the look the 6 gave when I brought it up to the checking desk.“Are you sure your mother would 7 ？“Sure，I said with 8 .The librarian called my home to get permission.I knew my mother would give 9 because the books were her pa

3、radise as well.Nowadays，after watching the current generation of teens 10 in the waves of technology，I felt sure that the 11 object would be a thing of the past which the virtual online world had gradually 12 .I was convinced that books would eventually gather 13 on shelves.But one day in August，I 1

4、4 that my fears might be premature.A university 15 a competition for teens who 16 local libraries.Hundreds of young people enthusiastically 17 various questions about books they had read.Imagine，an entire summer 18 when they could have lazed with their electronic devices. 19 ，they followed their ima

5、ginations and devoted themselves to the books.Perhaps there is hope for the 20 .語(yǔ)篇解讀本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了“我從小癡迷于在圖書(shū)館讀書(shū)，而如今的青青年卻沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，因此 “我對(duì)紙質(zhì)書(shū)籍的將來(lái)感到擔(dān)憂(yōu)。八月的一天，一所大學(xué)舉辦的關(guān)于書(shū)籍的辯論會(huì)讓“我意識(shí)到人們依然 喜愛(ài) 讀書(shū)的，并為此感到非常欣慰。1.A.predict B.reviewC.imagine D.explore答案D解析依照語(yǔ)境可知，“我喜愛(ài) 在圖書(shū)館讀書(shū)，感受內(nèi)心的寧?kù)o。結(jié)合第二段第一句中的“for the books and the adv

6、entures可知，此處指“我能夠 在這片凈土上探究自我。explore意為“探究，符合語(yǔ)境。應(yīng)選D。2.A.treasures B.dealC.present D.direction答案A解析依照語(yǔ)境可知，此處指“發(fā)覺(jué) 其他世界的寶藏。treasure意為“財(cái)寶，珍品，符合語(yǔ)境。應(yīng)選A。3.A.seek for B.adapt to C.run over D.wait for答案A解析依照語(yǔ)境和后一句中的“I found it! 可知，“我搬到佛羅里達(dá)州后，做的第一件事確實(shí)是到處尋尋 圖書(shū)館。seek for 意為“尋尋 ，符合語(yǔ)境。應(yīng)選A。4.A.Directly B.LuckilyC.N

7、aturally D.Sadly答案B解析依照語(yǔ)境和該句中的“I found it！可知，此處指“幸運(yùn)的是，我尋 到了。luckily 意為“幸運(yùn)地，符合語(yǔ)境，應(yīng)選B。5.A.goal B.chanceC.desire D.pity答案C解析依照語(yǔ)境可知，此處指“我特不想看?洛麗塔?這本小說(shuō)。desire意為“渴望，符合語(yǔ)境。應(yīng)選C。6.A.clerk B.secretaryC.librarian D.waiter答案C解析依照該段倒數(shù)第二句“The librarian called my home to get permission.可知，此處指“我把這本書(shū)拿到前臺(tái)時(shí)圖書(shū)治理 員的表情。li

8、brarian意為“圖書(shū)治理 員，符合語(yǔ)境。應(yīng)選C。7.A.promise B.approveC.confirm D.understand答案B解析依照語(yǔ)境和下一句的“The librarian called my home to get permission.可知，此處指圖書(shū)治理 員咨詢(xún) “我，“我媽媽同不同意“我看這本書(shū)。approve意為“同意，贊成，符合語(yǔ)境。應(yīng)選B。8.A.confidence B.regretC.evaluation D.affection答案A解析依照空格前的“Sure及下文中的“because the books were her paradise as wel

9、l可知，此處指“我自信地答復(fù)。confidence意為“自信，符合語(yǔ)境。應(yīng)選A。9.A.them B.meC.her D.it答案D解析依照空格前一句可知，此處用it指代“permission。應(yīng)選D。10.A.ruined B.stuckC.drowned D.abused答案B解析依照語(yǔ)境可知，此處指“我發(fā)覺(jué) 如今的青青年都沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)世界。stick in sth.陷入某物中，卡在某物中，符合語(yǔ)境。應(yīng)選B。11.A.popular B.physicalC.valuable D.successful答案B解析依照語(yǔ)境和該句中的“virtual online world可知，此處指“我確信這種

10、有形的物體已經(jīng)變得過(guò)時(shí)了。physical意為“有形的，現(xiàn)實(shí)的，物質(zhì)的，符合語(yǔ)境。應(yīng)選B。12.A.distributed B.satisfiedC.replaced D.overcame答案C解析依照語(yǔ)境可知，此處指虛擬的網(wǎng)絡(luò)世界已經(jīng)逐漸取代了實(shí)體的書(shū)。replace 意為“代替，取代，符合語(yǔ)境。應(yīng)選C。13.A.information B.airC.readers D.dust答案D解析依照空格前一句和語(yǔ)境可知，實(shí)體書(shū)逐漸被虛擬網(wǎng)絡(luò)世界代替，“我堅(jiān)信書(shū)最后會(huì)在書(shū)架上積滿(mǎn)灰塵。dust意為“灰塵，符合語(yǔ)境。應(yīng)選D。14.A.realized B.mentionedC.noticed D.de

11、cided答案A解析依照語(yǔ)境可知，此處指：但是八月的某一天，“我意識(shí)到“我的憂(yōu)慮為時(shí)過(guò)早。realize意為“意識(shí)到，符合語(yǔ)境。應(yīng)選A。15.A.continued B.proposedC.abandoned D.hosted答案D解析依照語(yǔ)境可知，此處指一所大學(xué)舉辦了一場(chǎng)讀書(shū)競(jìng)賽 。host意為“舉辦，符合語(yǔ)境。應(yīng)選D。16.A.volunteered in B.praisedC.worked for D.represented答案D解析依照語(yǔ)境可知，此處指數(shù)百名青青年代表當(dāng)?shù)氐膱D書(shū)館。represent意為“代表，符合語(yǔ)境。應(yīng)選D。17.A.passed down B.responded

12、toC.helped out D.registered for答案B解析依照語(yǔ)境可知，此處指(數(shù)百名青青年)熱情地答復(fù)關(guān)于他們讀過(guò)的書(shū)的各種各樣的咨詢(xún) 題。respond to 意為“答復(fù)，響應(yīng)，符合語(yǔ)境。應(yīng)選B。18.A.playing B.studying C.camping D.reading答案D解析依照語(yǔ)境并結(jié)合前面的讀書(shū)競(jìng)賽 可知，此處指他們本能夠 懶散地玩電子產(chǎn)品，卻花了整個(gè)暑假的時(shí)刻 讀書(shū)。應(yīng)選D。19.A.Instead B.ConsequentlyC.Therefore D.Meanwhile答案A解析依照空格前后語(yǔ)境可知，空格后所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容與前面意思相反。instead意

13、為“相反，符合語(yǔ)境。應(yīng)選A。20.A.teens B.battleC.knowledge D.word答案D解析通讀全文可知，“我自己愛(ài)讀書(shū)，后來(lái)發(fā)覺(jué) 如今的青青年沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，但卻通過(guò)一項(xiàng)讀書(shū)競(jìng)賽 意識(shí)到原來(lái)他們依然 喜愛(ài) 讀書(shū)的，并因此感到非常欣慰，因此 此處指書(shū)籍并不會(huì)完全被拋棄，還有盼望 。word 意為“單詞，字，在這代指書(shū)，符合語(yǔ)境。應(yīng)選D。.閱讀理解A話題：用戶(hù)隱私難度：Our Privacy PolicyThis privacy policy sets out how Uniform Software Ltd uses and protects any information t

14、hat you give Uniform Software Ltd. when you use this website.Uniform Software Ltd. is committed to ensuring that your privacy is protected.If we ask you to provide certain information by which you can be identified when using this website，you can be assured that it will only be used in accordance wi

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19、q x(語(yǔ)篇解讀本文是Uniform Software Ltd.公司網(wǎng)站關(guān)于用戶(hù)隱私的規(guī)定。)21.What does this privacy policy try to make you believe?A.The website is very useful.B.Your personal information is safe.C.The company respects every customer.D.The products and services are excellent.答案B解析推理推斷 題。本隱私規(guī)定描繪了客戶(hù)在使用該網(wǎng)站的效勞時(shí)，網(wǎng)站會(huì)搜集客戶(hù)的哪些信息以及如何使用

20、這些信息，并向客戶(hù)保證其個(gè)人信息是平安的。這些規(guī)定的目的確實(shí)是消除用戶(hù)在個(gè)人信息平安方面的擔(dān)憂(yōu)。應(yīng)選B。22.What does the website get your information mainly for?A.To attract advertisers.B.To meet your expectationsC.To serve you in a better way.D.To improve the website greatly.答案C解析推理推斷 題。依照第二個(gè)小標(biāo)題下的三個(gè)條款可知，不管是改良產(chǎn)品和效勞，依然 推送廣告郵件和市場(chǎng)調(diào)研，基本上 為了更好地效勞用戶(hù)。應(yīng)選C。B話

21、題：飛車(chē)難度：Terrafugia Inc.said Monday that its new flying car has completed its first flight，bringing the company closer to its goal of selling the flying car within the next year.The vehiclenamed the Transition has two seats，four wheels and wings that fold up so it can be driven like a car.The Transiti

22、on，which flew at 1,400 feet for eight minutes last month，can reach around 70 miles per hour on the road and 115 in the air.It flies using a 23-gallon tank of gas and burns 5 gallons per hour in the air.On the ground，it gets 35 miles per gallon.Around 100 people have already put down a $10,000 deposi

23、t to get a Transition when they go on sale，and those numbers will likely rise after Terrafugia introduces the Transition to the public later this week at the New York Auto Show.But dont expect it to show up in too many driveways.Its expected to cost $279,000.And it wont help if youre stuck in traffi

24、c.The car needs a runway.Inventors have been trying to make flying cars since the 1930s，according to Robert Mann，an airline industry expert.But Mann thinks Terrafugia has come closer than anyone to making the flying car a reality.The government has already permitted the company to use special materi

25、als to make it easier for the vehicle to fly.The Transition is now going through crash tests to make sure it meets federal safety standards.Mann said Terrafugia was helped by the Federal Aviation Administrations decision five years ago to create a separate set of standards for light sport aircraft，w

26、hich are lower than those for pilots of larger planes.Terrafugia says an owner would need to pass a test and complete 20 hours of flying time to be able to fly the Transition，a requirement pilots would find relatively easy to meet.語(yǔ)篇解讀本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。要緊講述Terrafugia公司研制出了飛車(chē)而且試飛成功，這離估計(jì) 將于明年進(jìn)展銷(xiāo)售的目的更近一步。本文要緊對(duì)飛

27、車(chē)的歷史由來(lái)及其根本情況進(jìn)展了介紹。23.What is the first paragraph mainly about?A.The basic data of the Transition.B.The advantages of flying cars.C.The potential market for flying cars.D.The designers of the Transition.答案A解析段落大意題。依照第一段中的“The vehiclenamed the Transitionhas two seats.it gets 35 miles per gallon.可知，本段要

28、緊介紹了Transition的根本資料。應(yīng)選A。24.Why is the Transition unlikely to show up in too many driveways?A.It causes traffic jams.B.It is difficult to operate.C.It is very expensive.D.It burns too much fuel.答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依照第二段中的“But dont expect it to show up in too many driveways.Its expected to cost$279,000.可知，因?yàn)門(mén)r

29、ansition的價(jià)格較高，因此 不太可能在太多的馬路上出現(xiàn)。應(yīng)選C。25.What is the governments attitude to the development of the flying car?A.Cautious. B.Favorable.C.Ambiguous. D.Disapproving.答案B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依照第三段中的“The government has already permitted the company to use special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly.以及第四段中

30、的“Mann said Terrafugia was helped by the Federal Aviation Administrations decision five years ago to create a separate set of standards for light sport aircraft可知，政府關(guān)于飛車(chē)的研發(fā)是比擬支持的。應(yīng)選B。26.What is the best title for the text?A.Flying Car at Auto ShowB.The Transitions First FlightC.Pilots Dream Coming T

31、rueD.Flying Car Closer to Reality答案D解析標(biāo)題歸納題。閱讀全文，文章要緊從飛車(chē)的試飛成功、飛車(chē)的根本情況以及多年往常 人們對(duì)飛車(chē)的設(shè)想至今成為現(xiàn)實(shí)展開(kāi)表達(dá)。依照第一段的“Terrafugia Inc.said Monday that its new flying car has completed its first flight以及第三段的“But Mann thinks Terrafugia has come closer than anyone to making the flying car a reality.可知，F(xiàn)lying Car Closer

32、 to Reality作文章標(biāo)題最正確。應(yīng)選D。C話題：文學(xué)作品難度：Sometime in the past few years，the Cambridge，England-based novelist Ali Smith and the Norwegian Karl Ove Knausgaard had the same idea: to write a quartet(四重奏) of novels called Autumn，Winter，Spring and Summer.This month，Winter arrives in each series.But while Knausg

33、aard engages in his signature blend(交融) of broad observations and too much thinking，Smith glaresat times sympathetically，at times unforgivinglyat a wasteland of a world where Brexit(脫歐) is possible.It is not necessary to read Smiths Autumn before her Winter；while the two books share a philosophical

34、style and a playfulness with words，they dont concern the same cast.The characters here are the kind who find the winter holidays challenging，not comforting.Ashamed of his recent breakup，Art pays a young，foreign woman known as Lux to pretend to be his girlfriend during a visit to his mother Sophia.Th

35、ey spend their Christmas together in Cornwall，where the majority of voters supported Brexitdespite the fact that the poor county has received more than $1.3 billion in EU aid since 1999.Winter pays frequent respect to A Christmas Carol，and Sophia is visited by her own ghost: a vision of a childs hea

36、d that follows her.Other ghosts haunt distant landscapes：“Refugees in the sea.Children in ambulances.Blood-soaked men running to hospitals or away from burning hospitals carrying blood-covered children.Like many news watchers，Sophia has become accustomed to images like these.In a social context of u

37、s vs. them，this book looks at the us and asks why we feel so little for them.“None of these things is happening here，Sophia explains.“They are all happening far away，elsewhere. Its a challenge to write a novel about a particular political momentit threatens to become irrelevant.Smith has apparently

38、tried to solve this problem in part by incorporating historical side plots that resonate(共鳴) with the present in both Autumn and Winter；here，its the Greenham Common Womens Peace Camp，where activists began protesting the site of a cruise-missile base in the early 1980s.She spins a fine story，but it f

39、eels shoehorned(硬塞進(jìn)) in，and ultimately unnecessary.The outlook at the end is dark，but soon enough Spring will come，and then maybe the threatening icicles(冰柱) will melt and the buds of hope will push through.Or perhaps the abundant foliage(植物) will simply cover up the scars made visible by the sparsi

40、ty(貧乏) of cold midwinter.P.S.A BOOK FOR EACH SEASONWinter is the second in a series；Autumn was short-listed for the 2017 Man Booker Prize，and Spring is expected in 2019.語(yǔ)篇解讀本文介紹了文學(xué)作品?四季四重奏?的寫(xiě)作情況，尤其是冬天局部的內(nèi)容和創(chuàng)作等方面的情況。27.What do we learn from the first paragraph?A.Both the English and Norwegian novelists are busy writing a series of novels of four seasons.B.The Norwegian novelist has made broad observations about the novel Autumn.C.Ali Smith shows sympathy to Knausgaard occasionally but doesn