牛津一上5 Reading課件

1、Unit 5 ReadingVery vegetarian mixed grill 烤雜排;烤什錦= a dish containing all kinds of meat that have been cooked over a firemixed (a.) 混合的-I have mixed feelings about his quitting the job.我對他辭職一事產(chǎn)生矛盾的感情。mix (v.) 使混合mix A with B 把A與B混合mixture (n.) 混合物/狀態(tài) mixed grill 烤肉grill (v./n.) 烤roast 烤 bake 烘fry 炒de

2、ep-fry 油炸boil 煮steam 蒸 stew 燜;燉2. steak (n.) 牛排= a thick slice of meat, usually beef-I seldom have steak for meals. 3. sound (link v.) 聽起來= to give a feeling or impression about sth heardsound horrible 聽起來可怕sound reasonable 聽起來合理sound interesting-Going to Hainan on holiday sounds interesting.聽上去有趣去海

3、南度假聽起來很有趣。4. vegetarian (n.) 素食者= a person that does not eat meat or fish-She became a vegetarian when she saw the cruel way _ animals are killed. (a.) 素食的a vegetarian restaurantvegetable (n.)vegetarianism (n.) 素食主義5. influence (v.) 影響= to have power or effect over sb/sth-Many people are strongly in

4、fluenced by the mass media.-What influenced you to do it? -I was influenced by my mum to become a nurse.influence sb to do 影響某人做大眾傳媒5. influence (n.) = effect/impact 影響;作用the influence of the climate on agriculture氣候?qū)r(nóng)業(yè)的影響the influence of TV on children電視對兒童的影響have an influence on 對有影響 -Environment

5、has a great influence on character.under the influence of 受的影響influential (a.) 有影響力的an influential politician 有影響力的政治家8. tiny (a.) 極小的= very small-There is a tiny hole in the bottle.9. grow (vt.) 種植= to raise-The retired teacher grows a variety of flowers in her garden.10. instead of 代替(介詞短語)= rathe

6、r than; in the place of -Our teacher usually teaches us how to learn things instead of knowledge.instead (ad.) 常放在句末,或以逗號隔開,放在句中。-Nowadays many tools are not made of metals, but plastic instead.-Mum is busy, so my dad will come to fetch me instead.11. cattle (n.) 牛群(集合名詞)= cows or bulls raised for m

7、ilk or meat -Cattle feed on grass.a herd of cattle 一群牛two head of cattle 五頭牛16. pesticide (n.) 殺蟲劑;農(nóng)藥= a chemical that kills pests such as insects or rats-Farmers often use pesticides on their vegetables.insecticide (n.) 殺蟲劑suicide (n.) 自殺Three basic elements(元素) for survival on the earthwaterairfoo

8、dricenoodleshamburgerWe eatfishmeateggcarrot apple lemon A healthy dietmilkcucumberWhat is the mixed grill?2.What kind of person is called a vegetarian?3.What is the job Sam wanted to have in the past?scanning-The mixed grill includes steak, pork chops, chicken and sausages.-A person who does not ea

9、t meat.-He wanted to become an astronaut.4.Where did Sam get his information on the animals we eat?5.Where does Sam think the animals we eat are kept?6.What does Sam think Sally should eat?scanning-He got his information from TV. -The animals we eat are kept in tiny places.-Sam thinks Sally should e

10、at some salad.7. Did Sally take Sams advice to become a vegetarian? 8.According to Sally, why should people eat meat instead of salad?9. What is the passage about?scanning-No, she didnt.-Because meat contains vitamins and minerals not found in vegetables.-The different opinions about having a vegeta

11、rian diet.sound horriblebe influenced bya programme on spacebe crowded in tiny spacesget sickby the wayinstead ofvitamins and mineralschange the subject1 聽起來很可怕-2 受影響-3 有關(guān)太空的節(jié)目-4 被擠在狹小的空間-5 得病-6 順便說一下 - 7 代替-8 維生素和礦物質(zhì)-9 轉(zhuǎn)換話題 -Translation Which food provides energy? promotes the growth of our bones /

12、 brain? keeps yourself slim(苗條)? we shouldnt eat too much?2.A survey on eating habits3. Design a menu for todays supper.DiscussionSurveyBreakfast lunchSupperA balanced diet ?Student APorridge,bread, milkMeat, soupMeat,vegetablesStudentBPorridge,egg, milkVegetables,soupFruit, saladStudentCPorridge,br

13、ead, milkegg, appleMeat, fish, vegetablesMeat,Vegetables, yoghurtNo. too much meat, no fruitNo. no meatYes Rice, sweet and sour fish, bean products, vegetables, a meatball soupMenu for todays supper Advice:An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一蘋果，醫(yī)生遠(yuǎn)離我。Have a balanced diet every day, you will wor

14、k healthily for 50 years, and live a happy life. 每天擁有均衡的飲食,健康工作五十年,幸福生活一輩子. Homework:1 Review the language points.2 Conduct a survey on your parents eating habits, and give them some advice.2.sick (a.) 生病的(表語/定語)ill (a.) 生病的(表語或賓補(bǔ))be ill in bed 臥病在床be taken ill 生病make sb ill 讓某人得病 患病的嬰兒sick babyspea

15、k ill of sb 說某人壞話think ill of sb 認(rèn)為某人不好3.by the way 順便說一下-Im afraid your car is in the way. 擋道-The project is now well under way. 進(jìn)行中-Ill make my way home now. 走向4.subject (n.) (談話/研究/文學(xué)等的)主題-I have noting more to say on the subject. -He has read many books on the subject of space travel.-English is

16、 my favorite subject.take an elective/a required subject 學(xué)科;科目subject and object 主語no longer / not. any longer表示不再繼續(xù)或再現(xiàn)過去某一時刻發(fā)生或存在而一直延續(xù)的動作 / 狀態(tài)時，常用于過去時、現(xiàn)在時或?qū)頃r的句子中。例如： He was no longer a thief. 他不再是小偷了。 When there is no gravity, our feet no longer stay on the ground. 如果沒有重力，我們的腳就不能再站穩(wěn)在地面上。no more /

17、not. any more表示再也不重復(fù)過去反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作時，常用于過去時或?qū)頃r的句子中。如： Now she wasnt afraid any more. 現(xiàn)在她再也不害怕了。 當(dāng)修飾動詞時，no longer通常置于be或行為動詞前；no more一般置于行為動詞后。not. any longer與not. any more常置于句末。例如： She could no longer find a way to get into the valley. 她再也找不到進(jìn)山谷的路了。 Time or opportunity lost will return no more. 機(jī)不可失，時不再來。 no longer / not. any longer 習(xí)慣用來修飾表示狀態(tài)的持續(xù)動詞(如wait, li