2022-2023學年福建省南平市建甌南雅第一中學高三英語模擬試題含解析

1、2022-2023學年福建省南平市建甌南雅第一中學高三英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities, _they have the interest. A. wherever B. whenever C. even if D. as if參考答案：C.解析：本題考查狀語從句連詞辨析。句意為“工程師們非常繁忙，即使（even if）有戶外體育活動的興趣也沒有時間去做。”2. -Did they tell you the final decisio

2、n of the committee?-No, they didnt, but I think I ought to _.A. / B. be C. have D. have been參考答案：D3. We had an anxious couple of weeks _ for the results of the experiment. A. wait B. to be waiting C. waited D. waiting參考答案：D解析：題意是“我們焦急地等待實驗結果等了2周”?，F(xiàn)在分詞短語waiting for the results of the experiment用做狀語，對

3、前部分內容起解釋的作用。4. Although cats can not see in complete darkness, their eyes are much more _to light than human eyes.A. brilliant B. attractive C. available D. sensitive 參考答案：D略5. 語音知識（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分） 從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。1. comeA. cold B. cock C. comfort D. improve2

4、. dead A. eager B. great C. least D. health3. opposite A. service B. outside C. pioneer D. police4. ours A. outsideB. cause C. nervous D. clocks5. thirty A. theatre B. thus C. although D. feather參考答案：1-5 CDABA6. Roderick had an accident yesterday. How come? He _ very carefully. AdroveBdrives Chad dr

5、iven Dhas driven參考答案：A23. Being a green hand in business, she doesnt know _ it takes to run a company. A. what B. that C. how D. which參考答案：A略8. Choosing the right dictionary depends on _ you want to use it for. A. why B. what C. how D. whether參考答案：B9. The three of us_around Europe for about a month

6、last summer.A. have travelled B. travelled C. had travelled D. travel參考答案：B10. Thank you so much! But for your text message, I _ home without my ID card yesterday.A. would have left B. would leave C. had left D. left參考答案：A11. After the disaster, the first thing the local government did was to provid

7、e _for the homeless families. A. occupation B. accommodation C. equipment D. furniture參考答案：B試題分析：考查單詞辨析。句意:災難過后，當?shù)卣氖滓虑槭菫闊o家可歸的家庭提供住處。故選B。12. In dealing with public relations, we should make every effort to prevent the _ in personality.A. contact B. contrastC. connection D. conflict參考答案：D13. Duyun,

8、 _ in the south of Guizhou Province, is _ most beautiful city.A. locating; the B. located; the C. located; a D. locating; a 參考答案：C14. Yesterday she went to the bookstore and bought books on English study Adozen Btwo dozens of Ca dozen of Da dozen參考答案：D 15. It doesnt often snow in my hometown in wint

9、er, but it _be rather cold sometimes. A. shall B. should C. can D. would 參考答案：C二、 填空16. A tough new smoking ban has been introduced Chinas capital city Beijing. The World Health Organization (WHO)_41_ (welcome) it . The ban came into effect on June the 1st and is the toughest anti-smoking law. The l

10、aw bans_42_ (smoke)in all indoor public places, on public transport and in workplaces. Anyone_43_ smokes in these places will get a big fine. Restaurants will have a big part to play in_44_ (make) sure the ban works. Restaurant_45_ (own) will get a heavy fine if people smoke in their restaurants. Th

11、e public is also being asked _46_ (report) anyone who breaks the law and smokes in public.A WHO spokesperson said: “We applauded Beijing for its strong and determined leadership in protecting the health of its people_47_ making public places smoke-free. We are delighted to be_48_ ( formal) recognizi

12、ng the Beijing Municipal Government with a WHO World No Tobacco Day Award. There are still hundreds of millions of smokers in China. The country is the worlds _49_ (big) tobacco producer and has the most smokers. There are around 300 million smokers in China, _50_ is almost the same size as the popu

13、lation of the USA. More than one million Chinese die each year from smoking-related diseases.參考答案：41.welcomed 42.smoking 43.who 44.making 45.owners 46to report 47.by48.formally 49.biggest 50.which試題分析：本文主要講述的是北京頒布了禁煙令，并且告訴我們吸煙的危害，建議更多的人，為了健康，禁止吸煙。41.welcomed 考查時態(tài) 本文講的是北京頒布禁煙令時的情況，事情已發(fā)生，故用過去時42.smoki

14、ng 考查非謂語動詞 固定搭配：ban doing sth禁止做某事43.who 考查代詞 本句是非限制性定語從句，先行詞是anyone指的是人，故用who引導44.making 考查非謂語動詞 介詞后的動詞應用ing形式45.owners 考查名詞 根據(jù)分析可知本句缺主語，主語通常是名稱或代詞充當，此處故填名詞46to report 考查非謂語動詞 固定搭配：be asked to do sth，故填to report47.by 考查介詞 根據(jù)句意應是“憑借.方式，故用by48.formally 考查副詞 修飾動詞recognize的應用副詞，故用副詞formally49.biggest 考

15、查形容詞 根據(jù)句意應是“中國是世界上最大的煙草生產商”，應填形容詞最高級50.which 考查代詞 根據(jù)句子成分，可知考查定語從句且是非限制性定語從句，因先行詞是物，故用which三、 閱讀理解17. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Moving in with a boyfriend causes women to eat more unhealthily and put on weight. But the opposite is true for men, whose long-term health benefits when they move in with a

16、 female partner.Dieticians at Newcastle University said both partners try to please one another, and so change their dietary habits to suit their other half.It leads men to eat more light meals, such as salads, fruit and vegetables, while women choose to make creamier, heavier dishes like curry or r

17、ich pasta sauces, which may please their partner. Women still have the strongest long-term influence over the couples diet and lifestyle, as they still have the traditional role of shopper and cook in most households. The report, by Newcastle Universitys Human Nutrition Research Centre, reviewed the

18、 finding of a variety of research projects from the UK, North America and Australia, which looked at the eating and lifestyle habits of couples. The research shows that women are more likely to put on weight and increase their consumption of foods high in fat and sugar when they move in with their p

19、artner. Women also use food as a comfort when dealing with emotional stress and have been found to gain weight when a relationship ends, while the same finding has not been observed in men. Many couples reported food as being central to their partnership, and eating together in the evening was parti

20、cularly important to many. Report author and registered dietician Dr. Amelia Lake said, “The research has shown that your partner is a strong influence on lifestyle and people who are trying to live healthier lives should take this factor into consideration.”60. The underlined word “l(fā)ight” (in Paragraph3) probably means _.A. not very heavy B. gentle C. less in fat and sugar D. not serious and important61. According to the report by Newcastle Universitys Human Nutrition Research Centre, _.A.eating together