2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省永州市桐山中學(xué)高一英語測(cè)試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省永州市桐山中學(xué)高一英語測(cè)試題含解析一、 選擇題1. It was really a pity that the great writer died _ his works unfinished two months ago.A. with B. from C. because of D. for參考答案：A2. After watching Bite of China II, many foreigners_ the Chinese delicious food.A. are known for B. are ready for C. are thirsty for

2、參考答案：C試題分析：A. are known for因出名；B. are ready for為準(zhǔn)備；C. are thirsty for渴望。句意：看完舌尖上的中國，許多外國人渴望吃中國的美食。根據(jù)句意選C.3. Although I admire you _ your work on soil, I think you should apologize the villagers for the water pollution. A. for; to B. to; for C. for; for D. to; to參考答案：A解析：這是考查固定短語admire sb. for sth. 和

3、 apologize to sb. for sth. 用法的句子，很容易選出合適項(xiàng)。4. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work _, he gladly accepted it. A. finished B. finishing C. to be finished D. to finish參考答案：A5. In order to gain a bigger _ in the foreign mobile phone market, the phone makers tried their best to make th

4、eir phones more and more useful. A. challenge B. share C. adventure D. choice參考答案：B6. Please speak more slowly and clearly to yourself at the beginning.A. make, understand B. make, understoodC. let, understand D. let, to be understood 參考答案：B7. Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.Wit

5、h so much work filling my mind, I almost _. Abreak up Bbreak out Cbreak down Dbreak off參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：來吧！請(qǐng)給我一些關(guān)于這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的主意吧！頭腦中充滿了太多的工作，我快崩潰了。break up“打碎，破碎，結(jié)束，解散”；break out“(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)或火災(zāi))的爆發(fā)”；break down“出故障，壞掉，失敗，垮掉，分解”；break off“中止”。8. What about the two of us _ to the newly opened theme park in our ci

6、ty this afternoon?A. going B. to go C. go D. will go參考答案：A略9. It was not immediately _ that water was to be _ to the development of life.A. curious, fundamental B. nervous, essential C. obvious, fundamental D. quick, essential參考答案：C10. I would like to buy an apartment, large, comfortable and , easy

7、to work by bus.A. in all B. after all C. first of all D. above all參考答案：D11. E-mail , as well as cellphones, _an important part in daily communication.A. have played B. play C. are playing D. is playing參考答案：C略12. Bears often hide themselves in places _ cant be found by humans. A. thatB. in whichC. wh

8、ereD. /參考答案：A13. The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities, _ they have the interestA whereverB wheneverC even ifD as if參考答案：C略14. This book _12 units, _ the unit of Music.A. contains, including B. includes, containingC. contains, includes D. including, contain

9、s參考答案：A15. From the top of Renhuang Mountain, we can have a better _ of the whole Huzhou City.A. sight B. scene C. scenery D. view參考答案：D試題分析：A. sight 視力，視野，情景； B. scene場(chǎng)景，指風(fēng)景時(shí)著重指眼前的景色特征；C. scenery指某地的自然風(fēng)景，是不可數(shù)的集體名詞；D. view風(fēng)景，景象，通常指某個(gè)特定位置見到的事物。此處指從仁皇山頂上這個(gè)特定位置見到的事物，故選D.二、 填空16. I think its a genuine M

10、ing case, not a f_.參考答案：fake三、 閱讀理解17. When Christopher Columbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw many Indians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the place Costa Rica, which means “rich coast” in Spanish.Though little gold was found, Cos

11、ta Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee is the most important product in Costa Rica and most of it is exported (出口) to other countries like America and West Germany. Bananas are the countrys second most important export.Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, cor

12、n and beans for their own use. Costa Ricans love color1 s and their houses are painted in bright color1 s. Education is very important to the Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go to separate (單

13、獨(dú)的) schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans.56. Whats the main idea of the first paragraph?A. How Columbus found Costa Rica.B. How Costa Rica got its name.C. What the Cos

14、ta Ricans wore. D. What language the Costa Ricans spoke.57. The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses _.A. pink and red B. grey and blackC. blue and green D. yellow and orange58. In Costa Rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen _.A. must go to schoolB. study in the same schoolC. do not have to go to school at allD. can choose to stop schooling at any time59. From December to February, school children in Costa Rica _.A. have lessons every dayB. have their examinationsC. hel