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1、2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省湘潭市縣景泉中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The chief editor expressed his doubt _ senior people would enjoy reading such magazines.A. which B. how C. whether D. that 參考答案:C2. As we _ the big crowd, I got _ from my family. A. joined; separated B. joined in; separated C. joined; lost D. joined in; miss
2、ed參考答案:C3. The girl _ leg was broken in the earthquake was taken to the hospital. A. who B. that C. which D. whose參考答案:4. Do you think the plan _ out as soon as possible? A. should carry B. ought to be carried C. ought to have carried D. ought to have been carried 參考答案:B略5. How do you find the new b
3、ook by JK Rowling?_. I guess she is out of her talent.A. With the help of my mother. B. By accident. C. Very boring D. In the library.參考答案:C略6. Peters mother was very _ ; she never bought him any new clothes. A. calm B. mean C. upset D. reliable參考答案:B7. -You ought to have educated your son not to ha
4、ve eaten so much junk food, such as fried chicken, roasted mutton, smoked bacon and the like. -I _ . A. should have but he hadnt listened B. ought to and he wouldnt listen C. ought to have; but he didnt listen D. did but he didnt listen參考答案:D8. Nothing can prevent their plans from _A. carried out B.
5、 carrying out C. being carried out D. carry out參考答案:C9. Why not go and have dinner in a restaurant? - _. Its too expensive.A. Why not B. I agree C. Im afraid not D. Im sure參考答案:C10. I didnt know the girl you the sheep. Ahad fed Bhad her fed Chad feed Dhad to feed參考答案:C略11. Its great responsibility b
6、ut also great honor to be chosen.A. a; a B. a; / C. /; / D. /; a參考答案:A【詳解】考查冠詞。句意:被選中不但是一個(gè)巨大的責(zé)任,而且是一個(gè)偉大的榮譽(yù)。第一個(gè)空泛指“一個(gè)巨大的責(zé)任”,great的首字母發(fā)音是輔音,所以第一個(gè)空填不定冠詞a;第一個(gè)空泛指“一個(gè)偉大的榮譽(yù)”,great的首字母發(fā)音是輔音,所以第一個(gè)空填不定冠詞a,故選A。12. It was John we won the game. A. because; who B. because of; whom C. as; that D. thanks to; that 參
7、考答案:D略21. We have every reason to believe that _ 2012 London Olympic Games will be _ success.A. / ; a B. the ;/ C. the ;a D. a ;a參考答案:C14. - Dad, what kind of person am I expected to be by you and and my mum?- We do want you to be honest boy first, and then to be a good student at school.A. an B. on
8、e C, 1 參考答案:A15. How do you find the book written by Mo Yan?_. A. In the library B. Quite interesting C. From a friend D. By surfing 參考答案:B試題分析:A.在圖書館;B.非常有趣;C.來自一個(gè)朋友;D.靠上網(wǎng)。句意:你認(rèn)為莫言寫的這本書怎么樣?非常有趣。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選B. 二、 填空16. 課文填空There are two main sets of Games-the Winter and the Summer Olympics, and both are
9、 held every four years on a_46_ basis. The Winter Olympics are usually held two years before the Summer Games. Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be_47_ as competitors.Our Greek cities used to compete against each other just for the honor of winning. No other cou
10、ntries could join in, nor_48_ slaves or women!參考答案:46. regular 47. admitted 48. could本文考查對(duì)課文內(nèi)容的識(shí)記,根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,使用正確的單詞填空?!?6題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:有兩個(gè)主要的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)冬奧會(huì)和夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì),兩個(gè)都是每四年舉行一次。regular定期的,有規(guī)律的。故填regular?!?7題詳解】考查過去分詞。句意:只有達(dá)到規(guī)定標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的運(yùn)動(dòng)員才能參賽。根據(jù)句意及空前的will be可知,此處應(yīng)使用過去分詞,構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故填admitted?!?8題詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:沒有其他國家可以加入,奴隸和婦
11、女也不能!neither/nor+系動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語,表示前面表述的否定情況也適合于后者,根據(jù)前面的could可知,此處應(yīng)使用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could。故填could。三、 閱讀理解17. Carrie Gracie is knowledgeable about China and its affairs. She also has a reputation as a generous colleague. She has resigned from her job as China editor because her employers will not pay her at the
12、 same rate as they pay the handful of men who do a similarly challenging and important job.She has resigned because she refused to go on colluding(共謀) with the BBCs dishonesty about its failure to give women and men equal pay for equal work.Gracie was recruited to the job, because she had all the ta
13、lent and skills the BBC needed to cover the difficult international and domestic story of the rise of China. One of the conditions she set for taking it was equal pay with the BBCs other international editors, familiar names including Jon Sopel in Washington and Jeremy Bowen in the Middle East.Last
14、summer, the government forced the BBC to publish which of the familiar names on radio and TV earned over 150,000. The results exposed an astonishing pay gap. They also showed Gracie that her employers had misled her.Gracie sets out all her efforts to get her bosses to do what they had originally pro
15、mised her, but they fail to respond adequately. Instead, they prevaricate (搪塞) and offer her a pay rise that still would not have delivered equality. They thought they could buy her off; they thought that the reputational hazard she was running would scare her away from the fight.The BBC is wrong th
16、is time! Gracie has chosen to resign rather than give in because she thinks that it is her responsibility to stop the BBC doing something stupid. She is fighting for womens legal rights.Gracie said she hoped she wouldnt be remembered as the woman who complained about money, but as a great journalist
17、. She is proving that they are two sides of the same invaluable coin.Carrie Gracies dispute with the BBC isnt about money-its about dignity!12. What do we know about Carrie Gracie?A. She is very strict with her office colleague.B. She has a good command of Chinas affairs.C. She was working together
18、with Jon Sopel in Washington.D. She has a reputation for covering sports news.13. What does Carrie Gracie demand from BBC?A. Equal pay for equal work.B. Better pay for more work.C. An apology for misconduct.D. A response to her complaint.14. We can infer that _.A. the BBC didnt promise Gracie equal
19、pay with her male colleagueB. the BBC dismissed Carrie Gracie due to her demand for higher payC. the BBC was forced to give Gracie equal pay for equal workD. the BBC kept the pay of its familiar names on TV and radio secret before last summer15. What is the authors attitude towards the BBC?A. positi
20、veB. vagueC. criticalD. cautious參考答案:12. B 13. A 14. D 15. C這是一篇議論文。文章通過Carrie Gracie辭去了在BBC公司中國編輯的工作,因?yàn)樗墓椭鞲督o她的工資,不會(huì)像付給少數(shù)幾個(gè)從事同樣具有挑戰(zhàn)性和重要工作的男性一樣高。而同工同酬正是她在接受這份工作之前對(duì)BBC提出的要求。Carrie Gracie竭盡全力讓她的老板們履行最初的承諾,但他們卻沒有做出足夠的回應(yīng)。相反,他們支支吾吾,給她漲工資,但仍然無法帶來平等。作者認(rèn)為BBC公司這次是錯(cuò)誤的,認(rèn)為Carrie Gracie是在為婦女的合法權(quán)利而奮斗?!?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第一段第一句Carrie Gracie is knowledgeable about China and its affairs.可知Carrie Gracie對(duì)中國的事物很了解,很在行。故選B?!?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第三段最后一句One of the conditions she set for taking it was equal pay with the BBCs other inter
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