2022-2023學年湖南省岳陽市洛王中學高三英語上學期期末試題含解析

1、2022-2023學年湖南省岳陽市洛王中學高三英語上學期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. I see you got a “D” in biology. _ ?Well. I found that subject hard. I think I will drop it for history.AHow about that BWhat for CHow come DWhats your next plan參考答案：C2. After five hours drive, they reached they thought was the place they had been dreaming

2、of Athat Bwhat Cwhich Dwhere參考答案：B略3. This western restaurant is my favorite one. I regard it as other restaurants. A. more superior than B. superior to C. more superior to D. superior than參考答案：B略4. A model or an experiment in a science class can help students see things which would _ remain hidden.

3、A. otherwise B. still C. thus D. also參考答案：A略5. It is always the mouth _ talks too much _ causes troubles.A. that; what B. which; what C. that; that D. which; which參考答案：C30. _ treating the homeless man as a shame of society, Mr. Turner provided him with food and water. A. Regardless of B. As a result

4、 of C. Instead of D. In case of參考答案：C略7. Our English teacher devoted herself to her teaching and it earned her a good reputation in our schoolAstrongly Bextremely Centirely Dfreely參考答案：C 8. As a famous public figure, you have a duty to _ yourself responsibly, especially in public places.A. carry B.

5、conduct C. guide D. operate參考答案：A9. -Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?-Yes, since she _ the Chinese Society.A. has joined B. joined C. had joined D. joins參考答案：B10. - Was Tom there when you arrived?- Yes, but he _ home soon afterwards. Ahad gone Bhas goneCis going Dwent參考答案：D 11. 33The mone

6、y collected should be made good use _ the people in South Asia who suffered a lot in the earthquake and the tsunami Aof helping Bto help Cof to help Dto helping參考答案：C略12. The Ford Company its autonomous minicars on public roads in Arizona, the US, without a safety driver since October, 2017.A. has b

7、een operating B. has operated C. had been operating D. had operated參考答案：A13. money if you can and many poor children in the poor mountainous areas will be able to go back to schoolAHaving given BGiven CTo give DGive參考答案：D 14. All, except you, went to Janes birthday party, Linda. . But if I hadnt had

8、 to write a report, I would have been there. AMe too BIm sorry CNever mind DThats all right參考答案：B 15. Have you ever felt your cheeks get hot，your palms sweaty or been afraid to _your teachers eyes when they are about to call on someone? A. take on B. look into C. occur to D. look up參考答案：B略二、 填空16. A

9、 Chinese traditional cough syrup, called Nin Jiom Pei Pa Koa, is becoming even _41_ (popular) among New Yorkers in this flu season, following a US news report.according to an article published by the Wall Street Journal last week, Alex Schweder, _42_ architect and professor of design at Pratt Instit

10、ute _43_ (suffer) a cough about-ten days, felt better only in 15 minutes after he drank a bottle of Nin Jiom Pei Pa Koa, which _44_ (recommend) by his girlfriend.Here is a selection of the _45_ (comment) online:This cough syrup is effective to me. I _46_ (use) it whenever I have minor coughing since

11、 the flu broke out. It helps sooth the coughing. I like to take a soup spoon full of the syrup in my mouth and let the syrup melt down my food pipe _47_ (effort). I take it as much as I need. This is great stuff. Mostly its the honey in _48_ that helps you talk again, but it tastes delicious too.A C

12、hinese market in New York City where the syrup is sold _49_ $7.80. Thats the price of a Chinese pharmacy; _50_, the syrup is sold as much as $70 online through third parties, the Wall Street Journal said.參考答案：41. more popular 42. an 43. suffering 44. was recommended/ had been recommended 45. comment

13、s 46. have been using 47. effortlessly 48. it 49. for 50. however本文主要講了中國生產(chǎn)的京都念慈庵在紐約也很流行，人們認為這款咳嗽糖漿對治療咳嗽非常有效。41. 考查比較級。even修飾比較級，所以填more popular。42. 考查冠詞。泛指“一名建筑師和教授”，且architect首字母發(fā)音是元音，所以用不定冠詞an。43. 考查非謂語動詞。Alex Schweder與suffer之間是主動關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞，填suffering。45. 考查名詞。句意為這是網(wǎng)上評論的一個挑選?！熬W(wǎng)上評論”是復數(shù)意義，所以用名詞復數(shù)，填

14、comments。46. 考查時態(tài)。句意為自從流感爆發(fā)以來，我一有輕微的咳嗽，我就使用它。表示一個從過去開始延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，可以包括現(xiàn)在在內(nèi)的一個階段內(nèi)，重復發(fā)生的行動，用現(xiàn)在完成進行時，所以填have been using。47. 考查副詞。修飾動詞melt down，用副詞，所以填effortlessly。48. 考查代詞。這里含有一個強調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)。句意為正是它里面的蜂蜜，能夠幫助你再次說話。表示“它”，所以用it。49. 考查固定短語。be sold for售價是，是固定短語，所以填for。50. 考查副詞。那是中國藥房的價格，然而，在網(wǎng)上通過第三方來購買，這款糖漿的售價是70美元。表示“然而

15、”，所以填however。三、 閱讀理解17. USAs participation in World Warbrought major changes to the lives of American women. Before the war,there had been a huge pool of female labour,consisting largely of young,single women. Many jobs were closed to them and they were effectively restrictetl to working in domestic

16、 service and selling-goods business. Wartime production requirements,however,combined with the loss of the men who entered the military,provided women with the opportunity to move into a far wider range of jobs. The response to the US govemments request for more women workers was amazing and the cha

17、nges marvelous.ln 1941,there were 14.6 million women workers; by 1944 the number had grown to over 19.4 million. At one point during those wars,more than 50 percent of American women worked and by 1945 half of all women workers were over 35 years old. Women were particularly active in the defense in

18、dustries. Between 1940 and 1944 women working in enterprises that produced goods increased by 141 percent. In Detroit in 1943 ,omenmade up 91 percent of the new hirings in 185 war plants. Over 10 percent of all shipbuilders were women. Most of these jobs came with a pink-slip attached,as women under

19、stood that they would be dismissed when the men returned from the war. Women were also frustrated by unfair pay differentials,for men were paid more money for doing the same job. With the end of the war and armymen being sent home,women were released twice as fast as men. In 1945, three-quarters of the women in aircraft and shipbuilding were let go,and women in the car industry decreased from 25 percent t0 7 percent. Although women found their work satisfying and liberating,postwar publicity focused on womens duty to