高中英語外研版必修4module1導(dǎo)學(xué)案

1、1 / 61 / 6tothelim到it極限setalim設(shè)it定限量belimited限于limitsth.t定limited有限的，受約束的(1)Thereisa_)(totheamountofmoneyIcanafford.(2)Mytimeismore_限_()nowthatIhaveababy.(3)Theyattempttosetalimitonconsum_a_t_e_.(_(4)Wemust_)(ourexpensetowhatwecanafford.(5)Theeno_towhatyoucandymfywr.onder .limit .matter 考點 3.load.載；

2、負荷 n.裝載量；負荷Togetridofgarbageproblems,thecitywillloadhugespaceshipswitas.tematerialsandloadsb./sth.withsth.loadsth.onto/intosth使./事.物某人負荷某物unloa下downloa載uploa傳注意： load,unlo賓語不是貨物，而是裝卸的 輛 。(1)Thesoldiersare_)etrucks_reliefsuppliestobesenttothequake-hitareas.(2)Hisfamilyisreallyaheavy_)o_n_hi_s_houlder

3、.(3)Heoften_oftwaresfromtheNetor_上_)p_h_o_t(os.(4)Yobetterloadthenewfilmintoth.a型(mer =Yobetter_.(5)Incoldweathertheytriedtoload_with_.A.trucks;coalB.coal;trucksC.trucks/D.coal;/考點 4.charget.價；控告；使充滿；責(zé)令n.看管；費用；控告concertsandothers,willbeprovidedfreeofchargebythecity.(Page2)chargesb.moneyforsth.charge

4、moneyfo.人索取 ? 的費用chargesb.forsth.chargesb.witht事控告某人inchargeofs負th.責(zé)某事inthechargeof由sb某.人負責(zé)freeofchare費takechargef責(zé)，掌管(1)Howmuchdidhe_)(ou_repairingthebike?(2)Theparkisopentothepublic_(3)Thesepatientsare_?_?_負_ )Dr.Wilson.(4)He_efarmafterhisfaeth.4-1-31 / 6(5)Theyoungmanwas_)s_teali_(ng.(6)Ihavejust

5、hadmywatchreaHiewdm.uchdidthey_forthat?A.cost .charge .spend .consider考點 5.attach. ? 固定；把 ? 附 (在 ? 上 )peoplewithdisabilitieswillbeabletogoanywhereintheworldusinghigh-techcamerasattachedtotheirhead.(Page2)attachsth.toh某.物系在、縛在或附在 ? 上，將某事物與另一事物相聯(lián)系；將某事物歸于另一事物attachoneselftosb依./s附th某.人 (參加某事 )attachsb.

6、tosb./h用.(于被動語態(tài))使隸屬于attachtos.某人相關(guān)聯(lián)；歸于某人beattachedtosb.依/s.，留戀，愛慕某人 (某事物 )(1)Thehospital_屬_t_h_e(medicalcollegenearby.(2)I_aphoto_mya申politon(3)Noblameattachesty_u_.(_(4)He_惜)t_h_e(oldtypewriter.(5)Weshould_primaryimportancetojobtraining. A.concentrate.devote .attach .emphasize(6)Wegrowvnery_tothish

7、ouseandwouldhatetomove.A.attachedB.responsibleC.resistantD.contrary考點 6.forsu實，肯定地 Nooneknowsforsure,andmakingpredictionsisariskybusiness.besur信，肯定，有把握makesu確re保，弄清楚be/feelsureofone自lf信tobesur口當然，肯定辨析： sure的主語是 而 certain的主語是 it。(1)Nooneknows_( )whathappened.(2)Heissureofhissuc(s轉(zhuǎn)s換)Heissure_.(3)Heis

8、suretosuce_d_._(4)_thatyouturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.(5)Manyofthestudentsare_thattheywillpassthecollegeentranceexamination.A.surely .sure .able .certainly考點 7.carryot行，實施；完成Distancesurgerywillbecomecommonasdoctorscarryoutoperationsfromthousandsofmilescarryo續(xù)開展； 堅持carryaw走；拿走carryo得； 奪走(生命 )

9、等carrythrou過難關(guān)；成功完成(1)Weshould_theirunfinishedwork!Victorymustbelongtous! A.carry .carryout .carryforward.carryon4-1-41 / 6(2)They_inspiteoftheextremelydifficultconditions. A.carriedout .carriedoff.carriedon .carriedforward(3)Thedisadvantageforusto_theinterviewsseparatelyisthatit_usalongtime. A.carr

10、yout;maytak.arryon;mustcoscarryaway;mightspe.ncdarryoff;canpay(4)YangYang_thefirstwinterOlympicgoldmedalforChina. A.tookaway.gotoff .carriedoff .carriedaway考點 8.runou指t(供給品)用完，耗盡Inthefuture,carefortheenvironmentwillbecomeveryimpotsencahrunorunoutof(st.)當于 useup(sth.),意為：用完 (某物)(sth.)giveou用t完，耗盡，相當于

11、 (sth.)runot,為： (某物)用完，耗盡runacro然遇見某人或發(fā)現(xiàn)某物runafte追r趕，追逐inthelongr長遠的觀點看來；畢intheshortr短期看來；在短期內(nèi)注意： runou是t不及物動詞短語，后面不能跟 賓語，runouto是f及物動詞短語，其后可以跟 。(1)Theyhaverunoutoftheiroe_y_._(_(2)I_遇_()myoldfriendTominParislastweek.(3)Thedogwas_逐_)a_a(bbit.(4)Oursuppliessoonrot.語態(tài))_(5)Willyoulendmesomemeoy,mine_.A

12、.hasbeenusedu.asbeenrunout.haverunout.haverunoutof考點 9.getrid脫，處理掉getdownto(doing著)s. (開場認真 )做 ? ；重視某事物；認真處理某事getalongwithb某.人合得來；與某人和睦相處getintouchw與ith? 取得聯(lián)系getthroug完；通過(1)Itimewe_lltheseoldtoys.(2)Doyou_與_?_合(得來 )yourboss?(3)mIafraidyourdauldft_a_e_i_rmid-termexams.(4)AfterChristmmagsoIingtogetdo

13、wnto_(look)foranewjob.考點 10.Imtoobusyenjoyingmylifenowtoworryaboutthefuture!(page8)我現(xiàn)在忙于享受，沒時間為未來too.todos太th.? 不能做某事，是一個表示否認意義的句型。某些形容詞與 too.to句.型連用時， too(=ve)示肯定的意義。這些形容詞多為表示情感 的詞，如 glad,pleased,surprised,delighted,happy,easy,willing等。4-1-51 / 6當它同 never,only,t詞連用時，其語法構(gòu)造發(fā)生變化，意思也 由否認轉(zhuǎn)為肯定 。如果將 not放在

14、不定式前面，動詞不定式那么由先前的否認概念轉(zhuǎn)為否認之否認概念，即 肯定的意思 ? 不能不 ? 英譯漢(1)Itoogoodanopporytutnoitmiss._(2)Heistoowillingtofollowtdhveise._(3)Wearenevertoooldtolearn._(4)Heistoowisenottoseeit._(5)Itis_formetocarry.A.atooheavybox.tooaheavybox.tooheavyabox.aheavytoobox(6)Beforethespringfestival,manypeopleare_ anxious_backh

15、ome.A.too;togoB.so;thatgoC.too;nottogoD.so;astogo考點 11.Everyonewillbegivenatelephonenumberatbirththatwillneverchangenomatterwheretheylive.每個人在出生時都會領(lǐng)到一個，無論他們生活在什么地方，這 個都不會改變 。n“omatte特+r殊疑問詞引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，意為 論? nomatterwhen=wheee何r時nomatterwhere=whe不ree在r哪里nomatterhow=howvr如何nomatterwho=whovr誰nomatterwhich=whice哪r一個注意： nomatter疑問代詞，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句； 疑問代詞 ever既可引導(dǎo)讓