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1、2022-2023學年安徽省亳州市育子中學高一英語下學期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. To my great joy,my classroom has a computer with a special screen._ and it provides more information.ASo do I BSo mine doesCSo does mine DSo I do參考答案:C考查句型。表示前面肯定的情況也適用于后者的時候,用so系動詞/情態(tài)動詞/助動詞主語,可排除B和D項。選項C意思是“我的教室也是如此”,mine是名詞性物主代詞,在這里相當于my classroom。2. I t
2、hink he is taking an active part in social work. I agree with you _. A. in the way B. in a way C. by the way D. on the way參考答案:B3. After 10 years of hard work , the lady has turned into a movie star, _ she dreamed of becoming in her childhood.A.whose B. what C.that D.which參考答案:D4. _the competition i
3、n society is becoming fiercer and fiercer, more and more people turn to _ drugs to reduce their pressure. A. With; taking B. As; take C. With; take D. As; taking 參考答案:D5. _, I can see what you mean, even though I dont share your point of view.A. In the way B. On the way C. In no way D. In a way參考答案:
4、D6. The new road is _ of the old one.A. more than three times the length B. three times more than the lengthC. more than the length three times D. more three times than the length參考答案:A【分析】考查倍數(shù)?!驹斀狻烤湟猓盒鹿返拈L度是舊公路的三倍多長。此句倍數(shù)表達法為:A + 謂語+倍數(shù)+the +n.(size/ height/ length)+of B,more than是副詞短語修飾three times。故
5、選A。【點睛】倍數(shù)表達要牢記,倍數(shù)表達法是高中英語教學的重點,也是歷屆高考的熱點。當我們要表達甲是乙的幾倍時,通常用句型來表示: 1. “A+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級+ than +B”,表示“A比B大(長、高、寬等)多少倍”。 2.“A+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級+ as +B”,表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。 3. “A+倍數(shù)+the size/height/length/width + of +B”,表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。 4. “times + what+從句”。7. He didnt look forward to _ because his restaurant was
6、popular.Abe in debt Bbeing in debtCbe in the debt Dbeing in the debt參考答案:B考查非謂語動詞。句意:他不再期盼負債,因為他的餐館受歡迎。look forward to短語,to為介詞,后面用動名詞;表示“負債”用in debt。8. -I took part in the TOEFL. It was really hard.- Did you? _ a lot? A. Have you studied B. Did you study C. Had you studied D. Do you study參考答案:C9. _
7、in London, he met Mary , _ became his wife at last. A. Whenthat B. Sincewhose C. Afterwho D. Whilewho參考答案:D本題第一個空考察省略句,第二個空考察定語從句。10. Its bad manners to laugh _ others when they are _ troubleA. at ; inB. over ; atC. with ; onD. to; with參考答案:A11. I _ inLondonformanyyears butIveneverregrettedmyfinalde
8、cisiontomovebacktoChina. A. have lived B. hadlived C. lived D. wasliving參考答案:C12. _ by thick bamboo and high forest, the ancient city hadnt been discovered until the 1990s.A. Surrounding B. Surround C. Surrounded D. Having surrounded參考答案:C13. I called the airline to_my flight reservation a week befo
9、re I left for Toronto.A. see B. consult C. confirm D. strengthen參考答案:C 略14. A terrible flood hit Gongshang in Yunnan province, 200 persons.A. killed B. killing C. to kill D. kill參考答案:B略15. His stepmother did what she could _ himAhelp Bhelping Cto help Din helping參考答案:C16. This species of plant is be
10、coming increasingly _, so its hard for people to find it.A. commonB. artificialC. attractiveD. rare參考答案:D17. I dont trust his promise _ he will buy me a new car. A. which B. that C. what D. when參考答案:B18. late you arrive at my house. Ill wait for you. A. No matter B. Whatever C. However D. Whenever參考
11、答案:C19. You wont be_ by the host to the wedding _ you are a good friend of his.A. advised; unless B. admitted; if C. invited; unless D. impressed; if參考答案:C二、 書面表達20. Directions : Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.假如你是一名中學生,叫李曉華,請根據(jù)下表內容用英語寫信給某Just ask欄目
12、的主持人Ralph.請求幫助解決一個長期困擾你的問題。你的情況1、學習成績好。2、愛母親。3、有點害怕母親。你母親的情況1、 大學教授,工作勤奮。2、 很少有時間和你說話。3、 (請根據(jù)你的實際情況補充)你的問題1、 很少交流。2、 希望互相了解。3、 (請根據(jù)你的實際情況補充)注意:詞數(shù)100左右;參考詞匯:發(fā)脾氣lose ones temper 溝通: communicate with參考答案:Dear Ralph,Im a middle school student.Im writing to tell you my problem which has troubled me for a
13、 long time.It is the relationship between my mother and me.My mother is a university professor,who works very hard.She is strict with me,but she is so busy with her work that she finds little time to talk to me.I love her and I do well in my studies,but I still feel a little afraid of her because sh
14、e loses her temper easily.I dont know how to communicate with her.Maybe its because we have seldom sat down and exchanged our feelings and thoughts.I hope we can know more about each other and understood each other better.I do hope well be closer.What can I do?Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li
15、Xiao Hua21. 如今說英語的人比以往任何時候多了,他們有的是作為第一語言來說,有的是作為第二語言或外語,幾乎每個學生在學校里都要學習英語,我們?yōu)槭裁匆獙W習英語?請你以此為話題展開寫一篇短文,還要包括以下內容:1英語是一門世界通用語言,中國擁有最多的學英語的人。2學好英語,可以得到更多的就業(yè)機會。3學習英語有助于我們建立信心。(要求:文章要分段&字數(shù)100左右)Why do we have to learn English?Today, more people speak English as their_ _參考答案:三、 閱讀理解22. People say teenagers ar
16、e no good. They make too much noise in shopping malls; they drive carelessly up and down Americas main streets. And at least some of the time those things are true. But we shouldnt forget that there are hard moments in the life of a teenager too.I watched such a moment not long ago at a womans funer
17、al which happened in a church. A teenage grandson stepped forward. Softly he began:“I want to share a few values that Nana taught me. She never failed to see light in any situation. When our family dog would attack her, what would Nana say? Oh, what beautiful markings that dog has. That was Nana.“Sh
18、e was a strong woman who often lived in the shadow of my grandpa, who was a successful businessman in this city. But she was the one behind the scenes who provided the strength and support for Grandpas career,” he said, with a voice now trembling. “That was Nanas way.”Finally, in a voice breaking fr
19、ee of sorrow, he looked up and said, “Nana taught me courage. She put up a fight to the end, when she died peacefully, which is how she lived her life. That was Nanas way, and I hope I can carry on in the same manner.”There are no hearts as sensitive as those of teenagers, because everything is happ
20、ening to them for the first time. The trouble with teenagers is that they havent learned to be controlled. When that boy rose to speak about the woman who had been his dearest friend, his honest voice dragged each of us out into the open where we could no longer hide. I was moved and learned a lot.6
21、8. According to the first paragraph, _.A. young people are living a hard life B. people dont think highly of the teenagersC. people shouldnt forget the young peopleD. young people should keep quiet before the public69. From the boys speech, we know his grandmother _.A. was a weak woman living in the shadow of his grandpaB. liked do
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