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1、2022-2023學(xué)年天津靜??h王口鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. 一 Can I borrow your violin?No. The last time you borrowed it, you it for a month.A. keptB.had keptC.were keepingD.have kept參考答案:A2. Your face seems _. Ive probably met you here in the old days.A. familiar B. knownC. similar D. alike參考答案:A句意:你很面熟,以前我可能在這里見過你。由
2、句意可知是familiar“對熟悉”。known“知名的”; similar“相似的”; alike“相像的”。3. It was with the help of the local guide _ the mountain climber was rescued.A. that B. who C. whenD. how參考答案:A4. He told me a piece of news, _ terrible.A. I think it is B. I think which is C. which I think it is D. which I think is參考答案:D5. He
3、 saw quite a few kites _in the air. A. flew B. flown C. flying D. flight參考答案:C6. is known to us all, he is an excellent student in our class.A. WhoB. ThatC. WhichD. As參考答案:D7. 語音知識(共5小題;每小題1分)從ABCD四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1. realize A. seat B. weather C. break D. real2. clothes A. think B. the
4、re C. through D. thank3. usual A. suffer B. upset C. museum D. shut4. exercise A. explain B. example C. extra D. except5. occur A. ocean B. opposite C. official D. offer參考答案:DBCCC略8. What do you think of the film Avatar? It_be better.I even want to see it twice.Awont BcouldntCshouldnt Dmightnt參考答案:B
5、9. Half an hour has been made full _ of _ the problem.A. using; studying B. use; to study C. to use; to study D. use; studying參考答案:B10. You should remember that in this world_is that difficult if you put your heart into it.A. until B. something C. anything D. nothing參考答案:D11. Tom kept quiet about th
6、e accident _ lose his job.A. in not order to B. in order not toC. in order to not D. not in order to參考答案:B試題分析:句意:為了不失去自己的工作,Tom對這次事故保持沉默。為了in order to的否定形式是in order not to,選B。12. Follow the_ to take the medicine and you will get well soon.A. explanations B. instructions C. descriptions D. introduct
7、ions參考答案:B13. The speaker _ the talk from one topic to another.A. exchanged B. switch C. turned D. altered參考答案:B14. The foreigners are _by the _ achievements that the Chinese have made recently in socialist construction A. amazingamazing B. amazedamazed C. amazedamazing D. amazingamazed參考答案:C略15. Ma
8、ry has a house _ as Toms.A. twice as big B. as twice bigC. big as twice D. twice bigger參考答案:A略16. Be sure to write to us, _?A. will you B. arent you C. can you D. mustnt you參考答案:A二、 書面表達17. 假定你是李華,你的留學(xué)生朋友Tom邀請你周末晚上去他家吃晚餐,你因故不能出席。請你用英文給他寫封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1. 表示歉意;2. 解釋原因;3. 另約時間。注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右;2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文
9、連貫;3. 開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。Dear Tom,_Yours,Li Hua參考答案:Dear Tom,How are you? Thanks so much for inviting me to your home for the weekend dinner. Id like to, but Im so sorry that I cant be present.The reason why I cant go is that I had a fall yesterday and injured my foot badly. The doctor suggested that
10、 I stay in bed for three days. Its a great pity that I cant enjoy your mothers delicious cake.What about next Saturday evening? At that time, I believe Ill fully recover from the injury. Im really expecting to have dinner with you.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua本文是一篇郵件,文章要求你向你的留學(xué)生朋友
11、Tom道歉說明你因故不能出席周末晚上去他家吃晚餐的邀請??忌诔晌臅r應(yīng)注意:合理發(fā)揮想象力,注意增加細(xì)節(jié),使文章的表達自然,豐滿。文章的寫作要點要包括: 1. 表示歉意;2. 解釋原因;3. 另約時間。注意文章的人稱:以第一人稱為主。時態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時。注意使用高級詞匯be present,recover from,expecting to,Looking forward to和句型,以提高文章的檔次;恰當(dāng)使用一些連詞插入語,使文章表達自然,流暢。注意次數(shù):80120之間。三、 閱讀理解18. Can dogs and cats get along well in the same home?
12、People who are thinking about getting a dog as a friend for their cat are worried that they will fight. A recent research has found that if the cat is taken back home before the dog, and if they are introduced when still young (less than 6 months for cats, a year for dogs), it is highly probable tha
13、t the two pets will get along swimmingly. In two-thirds of the homes cats and dogs have a good relationship. However, it wasnt all sweetness and light. There was a reported coldness between the cat and dog in 25% of the homes, while aggression(侵略,好斗) and fighting were found in 10% of the homes. One
14、reason for this is probably that some of their body languages are just different. For example, when a cat turns its head away it means aggression, while a dog doing the same means submission(順從). In homes with cats and dogs living peacefully, researchers found a surprising behavior. They are learnin
15、g how to talk each others language. It is a surprise that cats can learn how to talk “Dog”, and dogs can learn how to talk “Cat”. Whats interesting is that both cats and dogs have appeared to become smarter. They can learn to read each others body languages, suggesting that the two may have more in
16、common than was expected. Once familiar with each others body language, cats and dogs can play together, and enjoy sleeping together on the sofa. The importance of this research on cats and dogs may go beyond pets to people who dont get along well, including neighbors, colleagues at work, and even c
17、ountries. If cats and dogs can learn to get along, surely people have a good chance. 72. The underlined word “swimmingly” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _. A. early B. mostly C. quickly D. smoothly 73. Some cats and dogs may fight when _. A. they are cold to each other B. they look away fro
18、m each other C. they misunderstand each others body languagesD. they are introduced at an early age 74. What is found surprising about cats and dogs? A. They eat and sleep together. B. They watch each others behaviors. C. They learn to speak each others language. D. They know something from each others voices. 75. It is suggested in Paragraph 4 that cats and dogs _. A. have common interests B. are less different than was thought C. have a
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