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1、2022-2023學(xué)年天津第十一中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. - May I watch TV now, mum?- No. Id rather you _. You shall finish your homework first.Adont Bdidnt Cwont Dwouldnt參考答案:B2. Last week, there were millions of people_ the Laurence World Sports Award live on TV.A.watch B.to watch C.watched D.watching參考答案:D3. His firs
2、t book next month is based on a true story.A. published B. to be publishedC. to publish D. being published參考答案:B4. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, _ they know it to be valuable.A. now that B. even though C. as if D. so that參考答案:C句意:他們中的許多人不聽他的建議,即使他們知道那很有價值。as if仿佛;now that既然;even thou
3、gh 即使;so that以便。根據(jù)題意,選C。5. Many people were afraid to go to swim when they remembered the scenes_ people were eaten by the big white shark.A. in which B. by which C. which D. that參考答案:A6. Is there any possibility _ you could pick me up at the airport?No problem.A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. what參考答案:B試
4、題分析:句意:-你有可能來飛機場接我們嗎?-沒問題。when 什么時間; that在賓語從句中沒有意義; whether是否; what什么。根據(jù)句意故選B??键c:考查連詞的用法。點評:本題難度適中。連詞是近幾年高考的熱點,不僅在單選,完形和短文改錯中都是常考的知識點,需要考生記住每一個連詞的用法,意義及區(qū)別。即學(xué)即練: I cant come back_six oclock perhaps. Dont wait for me for supper.A. after B. if C. until D. when解析:C。句意:until引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句時常與not連用,意為“我大約直到6點才能
5、回來”,故選C。7. The moment the 29th Olympic Games _open, the whole world cheered.A. were declared B. declared C. have declared D. have been declared參考答案:A8. - Shall I turn down the TV set a bit?- _ . It makes no difference to me.A. Its up to you B. Id rather you didntC. Come on D. With pleasure參考答案:A9. E
6、very student in our school is very careful about the flu.Of course._, they will be infected with it.A. If not B. However C. If so D. Besides參考答案:A10. The origin of Chinese culture _ more than 5,000 years ago.A. is dated back to B. dates back to C. is dated from D. dates back參考答案:B知識點:時態(tài)和語態(tài)解析:選B,題干中缺
7、少謂語動詞,date back to追溯到,date為不及物動詞,不用被動語態(tài),故選B。技巧點撥:讀題意,找關(guān)鍵,定時態(tài)。11. He moved away from his parents and missed them _ enjoy the exciting life in New York.A. much so as to B. very much to C. too much to D. enough to參考答案:C解析:此題考查“too.to.(太而不能)”句型。12. Miss Smith is in hospital.Oh, really? I _ know. I will
8、go and visit her.A . dont B. didnt C. do D. did參考答案:B13. Twelve Cubans left the embassy after_ there for several days.A. sheltering B. sheltered C. was sheltered D. had sheltered 參考答案:A14. John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.Oh,_!Acheer up Bwell done Cgo ahead Dcong
9、ratulations參考答案:D15. Sometimes he would sit there for hours, _ into the distance. A. glaring B. watching C. noticing D. staring參考答案:D 16. Hello. This is Mary speaking. Could I speak to Tom, please? _. Ill see if he is in. A. Speaking B. Wrong number C. Hang on a second D. Yes, you could參考答案:C二、 書面表達
10、17. Directions:Study the photo carefully and write an essay of 100 words in which you should1.describe the photos erpret the phenomenon reflected by it3.give your point of view.要求:1.首先描述圖畫的大致情況, 這是什么現(xiàn)象;(polar bear ,global warming)2.對此現(xiàn)象進行適當(dāng)?shù)年U釋(說明產(chǎn)生的原因,造成的后果等)(emission, carbon dioxide, se
11、a level, rise)3.解決這一問題給出自己的建議、觀點、等等。注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右;2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;As is vividly showed in the picture, _參考答案:As is vividly showed in the picture, a homeless polar bear is staying on an isolated big block of ice. It is to show us that global warming is a threat to mankind all over the world. It is
12、 because of the emission of carbon dioxide that causes the global warming. And it leads to the rising of sea levels. If sea levels continue to rise, beach areas, low-lying islands and waterfront properties could be covered by ocean water.Facing the problem, we should take some measures as follows to
13、 deal with the problems. First, we should 具體的措施And then we have to /must具體的措施Only in these ways, can we solve the problem of global warming.三、 閱讀理解18. I travel a lot, and I find out different styles” of directions every time I ask How can I get to the post office?”Foreign tourists are often confused
14、 (困惑的)in Japan because most streets there dont have names ; in Japan,people use landmarks (地標(biāo))in their directions instead of street names. For example,the Japanese will say to travelers, “ Go straight down to the comer. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across
15、 from the bus stop.” In the countryside of the American Midwest, there are not usually many landmarks. There are no mountains, so the land is very flat ; in many places there are no towns or buildings within miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distances. In Kansas or Iow
16、a, for example, people will say, “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile. ”People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the map; they measure distance in time, not miles. “How far away is the post office?”you ask. “Oh,”they answer, “its about five minutes from here
17、. ”You say,“Yes, but how many miles away is it? ”They dont know.Its true that a person doesnt know the answer to your question sometimes. What happens in such a situation? A New Yorker might say, “Sorry,I have no idea. ” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “ I dont know. ” People in Yucatan belie
18、ve that “I dont know” is impolite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A tourist can get very, very lost in Yucatan!32.Whats the key word in Japanese directions?A. Street names. B. Business names. C. Comers.D. Landmarks.33. What can we know about the countryside of American Midwest?A. Its full of high buildings.B. People tell you directions with distances.C. There are no towns or buildings.D. It is short of flat land.34. What will people say in Los Angeles when you ask for d
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