2022-2023學(xué)年山東省泰安市第二中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山東省泰安市第二中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. They urged the government stick to the planned procedure.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might參考答案：B【詳解】考查賓語從句中的虛擬語氣。句意：他們敦促政府堅持提前計劃好的程序。句子為一個賓語從句，且謂語動詞“urged（催促）”含有強烈要求別人、命令別人做某事的意思，所以從句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣（should+動詞原形）。故選B。【點睛】在表示建議、命令、要求、忠告等動詞的后面的賓語從句中，由于這些動詞本身隱含說話者的主觀意見，認(rèn)為

2、某事應(yīng)該或不應(yīng)該怎樣，后面的“that”從句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣，形式為“should+動詞原形”。但事實上“should”常被省略，故此從句中謂語動詞用原形，常用的此類動詞有：表示“要求”的：ask, desire, request, demand, require, beg；表示“提議、勸告、建議”的：move, propose, suggest, recommend, advise, vote；表示“決定、命令”的：decide, order；表示“主張”的：maintain, urge；表示“同意、堅持”的：consent, insist等等。本題中“urge”就是表示強烈要求的，所以賓語從句

3、中從句部分應(yīng)使用should+動詞原形結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。2. At first, my new surroundings were difficult _A. to be tolerated B. tolerating C. to tolerate D. being tolerated參考答案：C3. The school is trying its best to make more accommodation for increasing students.AavailableBapproachableCadmirableDaccessible參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：學(xué)校

4、正在努力為不斷增多的學(xué)生提供可用的住宿。A. available可以得到的，可以利用的；B. approachable可接近的；C. admirable令人欽佩的；D. accessible可進(jìn)入的；可理解的。根據(jù)句意選A。4. Though you are familiar _ the poem, you must try to learn it _ heart.A. to, to B. to, with C. with , by D. with, to參考答案：C5. - Did you buy the dictionary?- No. My lost dictionary was fou

5、nd, so I _ a new one.A. didnt need to buy B. neednt have bought C. shouldnt have bought D. mustnt have bought參考答案：A6. Its well knowd that good relationship between two countries the development of mutual culture and economyAresults from Bbreaks away fromCcontributes to Dsticks to參考答案：C7. Shall I inv

6、ite Tom to my party? Yes. Itll be nice if you .A. to B. invite C. will D. do 參考答案：D8. - Has Jack started out? He said he would join in the party.- He _. He is a man who always keeps his word.A. must have left B. need have leftC. should have left D. could have left參考答案：A9. After he became conscious,

7、he remembered _ and _ on the head with a rod. A. to attack; hit B. to be attacked; to be hit C. attacking; hitting D. having been attacked; hit參考答案：D10. We were _ to go out for a camp _ it began to rain.A. hardly; than B. around; as C. about; when D. nearly; while參考答案：C11. Yellow leaves on the trees

8、 _ autumn is drawing near.Arequire Bforecast Cindicate Dimitate參考答案：C12. Id rather you just _ in bed and _ anything for at least two weeks. A. stayeddid B. stay do C. stayed dont do D. stayed didnt do參考答案：D13. -I will not come here tomorrow. - It makes no _ to me, because I dont care. Aarrangement B

9、. matter C. accommodation D. difference參考答案：D略14. _ to the doctor right away, he might have been alive. A. If he went B. Were he gone C. Should he have gone D. Had he gone 參考答案：D15. His father thought he would be_ failure in business. But he turned out to be _ great success.A. the; a B. a; a C. /; /

10、 D. a; the參考答案：B16. What advantages do you think you _ others in applying for the post? A. make up B. take of C. have over D. compare with參考答案：C17. Along with the letter was his promise_ he would visit me this week.A. which B. what C. that D. whether參考答案：C18. Could you spare me some ink?_. Here you

11、are. AIts a pleasure BWith pleasure CI beg your pardon DThanks a lot 參考答案：B19. If the product is significantly different from _ described in the ad, you have every right to complain to the local authority.A. one B. onesC. that D. those參考答案：C考察指示代詞用法。當(dāng)上文的名詞被第二次提到，通常用指示代詞that（代指單數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞）或those（代指復(fù)數(shù)名

12、詞）來替代，本句中，用that代指前面提到的the product，為特指，故選C。二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假定你是某國際學(xué)校的學(xué)生李華。你校學(xué)生會準(zhǔn)備舉辦首屆“海報創(chuàng)新設(shè)計大賽”并為最佳設(shè)計者頒獎。請你根據(jù)下面的提示，用英語寫一則書面通知，并號召大家積極參加。1.比賽目的： 豐富校園生活，提高創(chuàng)新意識;2.海報內(nèi)容： 密切聯(lián)系校園生活；3.參展地點： 學(xué)生活動中心;4.展評時間： 3月15日18日。參考詞匯：校園: campus 海報創(chuàng)新設(shè)計: creative design of posters注意：1. 詞數(shù)100 左右；2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Notice_The Stud

13、ent Union參考答案：NoticeTo enrich our campus life and promote our creative thinking, the student union has decided to hold a competition of creative design of posters. All are expected to take part in it and submit your designs, which should be closely related to our campus life in a creative way.After

14、your posters are collected, well hold an exhibition at the Student Activity Center from March 15thto 18th, and then prizes will be presented to the best designers.This event is thought to be the first of its kind in our school, and its hoped that each of you can get involved.The Student Union21. 隨著新

15、課程改革的推進(jìn)，你校英語課堂教學(xué)采用了小組探究的“討論式”新型教學(xué)模式，帶來了很多變化。假如你是校學(xué)生會主席李華，請你根據(jù)以下信息寫一篇英語演講稿，介紹一下這一新型教學(xué)模式的優(yōu)點。 寫作要點： 1在課堂上，學(xué)生不但能聽，而且有更多的機會表達(dá)自己的觀點。2. 學(xué)生之間相互討論解決問題，課堂氣氛更加活躍，使學(xué)生樂于學(xué)習(xí)。3. 學(xué)生互相交流，共同提高。注意： 1短文詞數(shù)不少于100； 2開頭部分已寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)； 3可根據(jù)情況增減細(xì)節(jié)，詳略得當(dāng)； 4不能使用真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。Ladies and gentlemen,Im Li Hua, Chairman of the Students Uni

16、on. It is my great honor to be here to say something about the “discussion” teaching pattern. As a student, I am in favour of it._Thank you for your listening.參考答案：Ladies and gentlemen,Im Li Hua, Chairman of the Students Union. It is my great honor to be here to say something about the “discussion”

17、teaching pattern. As a student, I am in favour of it.First of all, under the guidance of the new teaching pattern, students can not only listen, but also speak a lot in class, which makes it possible for us to express ourselves well. Besides, through the discussion, many students feel that English c

18、lasses have become so lively. Thus, more and more students start to show interest in English. Furthermore, in order to understand some difficult questions, we usually communicate with others and express our different views. As a result, we can learn from each other and improve ourselves gradually.In

19、 a word, the new teaching pattern is so helpful and effective that we are all in support of it. I believe it will develop better and better with time going on.Thank you for your listening.三、 閱讀理解22. When I was seven my father gave me a Timex，ray first watch. I loved it, wore it for years, and havent

20、 had another one since it stopped ticking a decade ago. Why? Because I dont need one. I have a mobile phone and Im always near someone with an iPod or something like that. All these devices tell the time which is why, if you look around, youll see lots of empty wrists; sales of watches to young adul

21、ts have been going down since 2007.But while the wise have realized that they dont need them，othersapparently including some distinguished men of our time are spending total fortunes on them. Brands such as Rolex, Patek Philippe and Breitling command shocking prices, up to 250,000 for a piece.This i

22、s ridiculous. Expensive cars go faster than cheap cars. Expensive clothes hang better than cheap clothes. But these days all watches tell the time as well as all other watches. Expensive watches come with extra functions but who needs them? How often do you dive to 300 metres into the sea or need to

23、 find your direction in the area around the South Pole? So why pay that much of five years school fees for watches that allow you to do these things?If justice were done, the Swiss watch industry should have closed down when the Japanese discovered how to make accurate watches for a five-pound note.

24、 Instead the Swiss reinvented the watch ，with the aid of millions of pounds worth of advertising, as a message about the man wearing it. Rolexes are for those who spend their weekends climbing icy mountains; a Patek Philippe is for one from a rich or noble family; a Breitling suggests you like to pi

25、lot planes across the world.Watches are now classified as “investments” . A 1994 Patek Philippe recently sold for nearly 350,000, while 1960s Rolexes have gone from 15,000 to 30,000 plus in a year. But a watch is not an investment. Its a toy for self-satisfaction, a matter of fashion. Prices may keep going uptheyve been rising for 15 years. But when fashion moves