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1、2022-2023學(xué)年天津柳灘中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. During the days _, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followed B. following C. to follow D. that followed 參考答案:D2. Why do you sad?There are so problems _.A. remaining to settle B. remained settling C. remaining to be settled D. remained to be settled參考答案:C略3
2、. The concert is not free. All the visitors have to _ to get in and have a look at the programmes. A. spend B. cost C. pay forD. pay參考答案:D4. Mike, would you like to help out in our shop this week?-_.A. Yes, I would. B. Yes, with pleasure. C. No, I cant come. D. Sure, its my pleasure.參考答案:B5. Athens,
3、_known as the birthplace of the Olympics,_the capital of Greece.Ais;is B不填;isCis;不填D不填;不填參考答案:B6. The way _ he did it was different from _ we were used to. A. which; what B. /; whatC. in that; what D. that; that參考答案:B略7. _ was it _ you found the key? In your drawer.A. Where; that B. When; that C. Th
4、at; what D. Which; where參考答案:A8. _ you read the newspaper? Yes. I _ it on the bus while I was on the way to work.A. Have; read B. Did; read C. Have; have read D. Did; have read參考答案:A9. I have no idea _ he got to know the singer last year.A. when B. which C. how D. what 參考答案:C10. What do you think of
5、 If You Are the One 2? Oh, I expected it to be much better. Its not _ as the first one.A. so a film good B. a so good film C. as a good film D. as good a film參考答案:D11. Ill never forget the time _ I taught English at the village school as a volunteer(志愿者), _ has a great effect on my life.A. when; tha
6、t B. that; when C. when; which D. which ;that參考答案:C略12. You _ be hungry already you had lunch only two hours ago!A. mustnt B. wouldnt C. cant D. neednt參考答案:C13. You may not understand what they have done, because they_ a younger generation. A. belong to B. are belonged to C. are belonging to D. will
7、 be belonged to參考答案:A略14. To my surprise, I found _ very interesting to learn English at the new school.A. that B. this C. it D. what參考答案:C略15. The we recycle, the we waste.A. more; more B. more; less C. many; many D. much; little參考答案:B二、 完型填空16. A young man was getting ready to graduate from colleg
8、e.For many months he had_16_a beautiful sports car in a dealers showroom,and knowing his father could well_17_it,he told him that was all he wanted.On the morning of his_18_day his father called him into his own study and told him how_19_he was to have such a fine son.He handed his son a beautiful g
9、ift box._20_but slightly disappointed,the young man_21_the box and found a lovely book._22_,he raised his voice at his father and said,“With all your money you give me a book?” and rushed out of the house leaving the book in the study.He did not contact(聯(lián)系)his father for a whole year until one day h
10、e saw in the street an old man who looked like his father.He_23_he had to go back home and see his father.When he arrived at his fathers house,he was told that his father had been in hospital for a week.The moment he was about to leave for the hospital,he saw on the desk the still new book,just as h
11、e had left it one year ago.He opened it and began to_24_the pages.Suddenly,a car key_25_from an envelope taped behind the book.It had a tag(標(biāo)簽)with the dealers name,the same dealer who had the sports car he had_26_.On the tag was the_27_of his graduation,and the words PAID IN FULL.16A.expected Benjo
12、yed Cadmired Downed17A.afford Boffer Ckeep Dlike18A.graduation Belection Cadmission Dwedding19A.encouraged Bcomfortable Cproud Dmoved20A.Nervous BSerious CCareful DCurious21A.packed Bopened Cclosed Dfolded22A.Angrily BEagerly CCalmly DAnxiously23A.learned Brealized Crecognized Dadmitted24A.clean Bre
13、ad Cturn Dcount25A.lost Bcame Cappeared Ddropped26A.remembered Bdesired Cfound Dmet27A.picture Bplace Cdate Dsign參考答案:16.C17.A18.A19.C20.D21.B22.A23.B24.C25.D26.B27.C解析16.C根據(jù)下文he told him that was all he wanted可知,這個(gè)年輕人對在銷售展廳的車非?!傲w慕”,故選C。17.A他知道爸爸買得起(afford)這輛車。18.A根據(jù)27空后of his graduation可知,爸爸是作為一件畢業(yè)
14、禮物為兒子買下的,故用graduation。19.C由下文a fine son,可知父親為他而自豪(proud)。20.D因?yàn)樵诤凶永?,從外面看不到所以充滿好奇,選Curious符合句意。21.B因?yàn)闁|西在盒子里,他想看里邊的東西,此處動(dòng)作只能是打開(opened)。22.A根據(jù)前面的disappointed,本來想要車,但打開盒子看到的是書和后面的he raised his voice at his father可知此處為“生氣地(Angrily)”。23.B根據(jù)上文,老人看上去像他父親,讓他“意識(shí)到”該回家看望父親。realize意為“意識(shí)到”,符合句意。24.C由后面的pages和里邊掉
15、下的車鑰匙可以推斷此處為“翻書頁”的意思,故用turn。25.D根據(jù)語境,他翻書,鑰匙肯定會(huì)掉出(dropped)。26.B由上文可知,他父親給他買的就是他“想要的”,故用desired。27.C由上文他畢業(yè)時(shí)他爸爸送給他的盒子,下文的of his graduation可知,標(biāo)簽上寫有“畢業(yè)的日期”,故用date。三、 閱讀理解17. In the depths of the French Guianese rainforest, there still remain unusual groups of (土著的)people.Surprisingly, these people live l
16、argely by their own Laws and their own social customs. And yet, people in this area are in fact French citizens because it has been a colony of the French Republic since 1946. In theory,they should live by the French law. However, their remote locations mean that the French law is often ignored or u
17、nknown, thus making them into an interesting area of “l(fā)awlessness” in the world.The lives of these people have finally been recorded thanks to the effects of a Frenchman form Paris called Gin. Gin spent five months in early 2015 exploring the most remote comers of thin area, which sits on the edge o
18、f the Amazon rainforest, with half its population of only 250,000 living in its capital, Cayenne.“I have a special love for the French Guianese people. 1 have worked there on and off for almost ten years , says Gin. Ive been able to keep firm friendships with them. Thus I have been allowed to gain a
19、ccess to their living environment. I dont see it as a lawless Und. But rather I Me it as an area of freedom.“I wanted to show the audience a photographic record touching upon the uncivilized life, continues Gin. “I prefer to work in black and white, which allows me to show different specific worlds
20、more clearly.”His black-and-white pictures present a world almost lost in time. These pictures show people seemingly pushed into a world that they were unprepared for. These local citizens now have to balance their traditional self-supporting hunting lifestyle with the lifestyle offered by the moder
21、m French Republic,which bring with it not only necessary state welfare,but also alcoholism,betrayal and even suicide.12. Why does the author feel surprised about the indigenous people in French Guiana?A. They seldom follow the French law.B. They often ignore the Cuianese law.C. They are separated th
22、e modem world.D. They are both Cuianese and French citizens.13. Gin introduced the special world of the indigenous Guiana as .A. a tour guide B. a geographerC. a film director D. a photographer14. What is Gins attitude towards the lives of indigenous Guianese?A. Cautious. B. Doubtful.C. Uninterested
23、 D. Apprecitive.15. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?A. The modera Frrnch lifestyle. B. The self-supporting hunting.C. The uncivilized world. D. The French Republic.參考答案:12. A 13. D 14. D 15. A試題分析:本文通過一個(gè)攝影記者向人們展示了法國的Guianese人,以及現(xiàn)代法國的生活方式給他們帶來的影響?!?2題詳解】A 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段
24、第二句Surprisingly, these people live largely by their own laws and their own social customs.可知,令人吃驚的是,這些人主要靠自己的法律和他們的社會(huì)風(fēng)俗生活。故選A項(xiàng)。【13題詳解】D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段第一句“I wanted to show the audience a photographic record touching upon the uncivilized life,”(我想向觀眾展示一個(gè)接觸不文明生活的攝影記錄)。第五段第一句His black-and-white pictures pr
25、esent a world almost lost in time.(他的黑白照片呈現(xiàn)了一個(gè)幾乎失去的世界。)故推斷他是一個(gè)攝影師,故選D?!?4題詳解】D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第一、二句“I have a special love for the French Guianese people. I have worked there on and off for almost ten years,”(我對法國Guianese人有一種特殊的愛。我在那里工作了將近十年了。)可推知,他對法國Guianese人是心存感激的,故選D。【15題詳解】A 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句中the lif
26、estyle offered by the modern French Republic(被法蘭西共和國提供的生活方式),故可知后面的定語從句中it指現(xiàn)代法國的生活方式。故選A?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】猜測詞義題。閱讀材料中的每個(gè)詞與它前后的詞語或句子甚至段落都有聯(lián)系。我們可以利用語境(各種已知信息)推測、判斷某些生詞的詞義。做這種類型的題,要根據(jù)詞、詞組、句子所在的語境來判斷其意義。因此熟練掌握一些猜詞技巧是做好這類題的關(guān)鍵。命題者在出這類題時(shí)慣用常規(guī)詞義來麻痹考生,我們要特別注意熟詞生義,切不可脫離語境想當(dāng)然。在句子或段落中,我們可以利用熟悉的詞語,根據(jù)語言環(huán)境所表示的關(guān)系推斷生詞詞義。8小題A詞義猜
27、測題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句中the lifestyle offered by the modern French Republic,被法蘭西共和國提供的生活風(fēng)格,可知后面的定語從句中it指現(xiàn)代法國的生活風(fēng)格。故選A。18. Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, Im going to fly to New York next week because Ive got some work there. Where are you going to stay there? his wife asked. I d
28、ont know yet. Dick answered. Please send me your address from there in a telegram (電報(bào)), his wife said. All right, Dick answered.He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address
29、 of his hotel in it.In the evening he didnt have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine oclock and said, Now Im going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner.He found a taxi (出租車) and the driver said, Where do you want to go? But Dick didnt remember the name and address of his hotel.Which hotel are my things in? he said, And what am I going to do tonight? But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife anot
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