2022-2023學(xué)年四川省資陽(yáng)市鎮(zhèn)子中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年四川省資陽(yáng)市鎮(zhèn)子中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. - Do you think John is coming to attend the lecture?- Sure. I have _ him to.A. recommended B. persuaded C. suggested D. requested參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：你認(rèn)為John要來(lái)參加這個(gè)講座嗎？當(dāng)然，我已經(jīng)勸服他來(lái)了。recommend“推薦，建議”；persuade“勸服”；suggest“建議，表明”；request“要求”。根據(jù)句意可知，選B。2. If you vis

2、it our home or ring the door bell, you _ by our dog.A. will be greeted B. will greet C. were greeted D. greeted參考答案：A3. I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could _ who she was，she had run back in the direction _ she had come.A. realize; of which B. recognize; by which C. realize; i

3、n which D. recognize; from which ks5u參考答案：D4. With the time_, our anxiety(擔(dān)心) grew.A. goes by B. going by C. has gone by D. had gone by參考答案：B5. There was _ time _ I stayed in New York with my parents. A. a; that B. a; when C. the; that D. the; when參考答案：B略6. East of the mountain _ two towns, _ my hom

4、etown.A. lie; one of which is B. lies; where lies C. lies; one of which is D. lie; that is 參考答案：A7. How can I apply for an online course?Just fill out this form and we _ what we can do for you.Asee Bare seeingChave seen Dwill see參考答案：D此處為“祈使句and陳述句”結(jié)構(gòu)，在and之后的句子常用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。8. Plants need water and sunli

5、ght to grow well._，a healthy body requires a balanced diet.AActually BGenerallyCSimilarly DScientifically參考答案：C考查副詞。句意為：植物需要水和陽(yáng)光才能長(zhǎng)得好。同樣地，健康的身體需要均衡的飲食。similarly相同地，相似地，符合語(yǔ)境。actually實(shí)際上；generally大體地；scientifically科學(xué)地。9. My mother always gets a bit if we dont arrive when we say we will.A. anxious B. e

6、nergeticC. patient D. embarrassed參考答案：A句意：當(dāng)我們說(shuō)會(huì)來(lái)卻沒(méi)有來(lái)時(shí)，我的母親總是有點(diǎn)焦急。A. anxious焦急的，焦慮的；B. energetic精力充沛的；C. patient有耐心的；D. embarrassed尷尬的。根據(jù)句意可知選A。10. May I smoke here? If you _, choose a seat in the smoking section.A. can B. could C.mayD.must參考答案：D略11. Daniels family their holiday in Huangshan this tim

7、e next week.A. are enjoying B. are to enjoy C. will enjoy D. will be enjoying 參考答案：D略12. - Whats the matter with you?- _ the window, my finger was cut unexpectedly.A. Cleaning B. To clean C. While cleaning D. While I was cleaning參考答案：D13. More than a dozen students in that school _ abroad to study m

8、edicine last year. A. sentB. were sent C. had sent D. had been sent參考答案：B14. When gold was discovered in California, thousands of people rushed there _ it. A. in support of B. in need of C. in praise of D. in search of 參考答案：D15. What a stupid mistake!Yes. I _ you doing it carefully, but without succ

9、ess.A. was suggestingB. will suggestC. have suggestedD. had suggested參考答案：C【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：這是一個(gè)多么愚蠢的錯(cuò)誤??！是的，我建議過(guò)你要認(rèn)真，但是你聽不進(jìn)去。根據(jù)“What a stupid mistake!”判斷此處強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去的事情對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故C項(xiàng)正確。16. His sister left home in 1998, and _ ever since. A. had not been heard of B. has not been heard of C. had not heard of

10、 D. has not heard of參考答案：B二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假定你是李華，是某中學(xué)高一的新生。請(qǐng)你給外國(guó)筆友Steven寫封信。介紹你現(xiàn)在各方面的情況。信中包括以下內(nèi)容：1.學(xué)校環(huán)境；2.師生相處；3.高中生活。注意：1詞數(shù)80左右；2可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dear Steven,_Yours，Li Hua參考答案：Dear Steven,How are you? Im writing to tell you my lifestyle in the new school.Our school is very beautiful with a big playground

11、. There are green trees and all kinds of sweet flowers all the year round. The teachers are very strict with us in study, but after class, they are friendly and care about us very much. My new classmates are all very excellent and always work very hard. They help me a lot with my lessons as well as

12、many things in my daily life and we get along quite well with each other.Though the school life is stressful, I am full of confidence. I think with the help of the teachers, I will make great progress.【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文寫作。【詳解】第1步：根據(jù)提示可知, 本篇為一封電子郵件；假定你是李華，是某中學(xué)高一的新生。請(qǐng)你給外國(guó)筆友Steven寫封信。介紹你現(xiàn)在各方面的情況。信中包括以下內(nèi)容：1.學(xué)校

13、環(huán)境；2.師生相處；3.高中生活。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求, 確定關(guān)鍵詞（組）, 如：all kinds of（各種各樣的）；all the year round（一年到頭）；be strict with（嚴(yán)格）；care about（關(guān)心）；help with（幫助）；get along quite well with（相處愉快）等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句, 注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題。此處文章主要應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第4步：連句成文, 注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過(guò)渡, 書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰, 保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的。【點(diǎn)睛】范文內(nèi)容完整, 語(yǔ)言規(guī)范, 語(yǔ)篇連貫,

14、詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。作者在范文中使用了較多高級(jí)表達(dá)方式, 如There are green trees and all kinds of sweet flowers all the year round.運(yùn)用了there be句型；Though the school life is stressful, I am full of confidence.運(yùn)用了讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。全文中沒(méi)有中國(guó)式英語(yǔ)的句式, 顯示了很高的駕馭英語(yǔ)的能力。另外, 文章思路清晰、層次分明, 上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然, 為文章增色添彩。三、 閱讀理解18. Do you enjoy reading? Do you read newspapers

15、 or magazines? Chances are, if you do any of these activities, your pre-school child is on his way to becoming a reader.The process of learning to read is complex, and one of the most important things to know is that parents can help their children learn to read. As children have conversations with

16、adults, they hear both new and familiar words and their vocabulary grows.There are many opportunities for adults and children to talk together, such as when riding in the car or in a bus, doing housework like fixing dinner, or bathing and getting ready for bed. A major part of conversation is listen

17、ing. When children talk, adults listen and respond. Then children listen and respond, and so the flow of conversation happens.Have you watched you pre-school child pretend to read to his younger sisters or brothers? Have you read his favorite story over and over? These experiences tell children that

18、 reading is fun. And when things are fun and they are repeated, your child will see letters. He begins to connect them to familiar words, especially the letters that make up his name. A natural next step for him to take is to write the letters.When children see parents make a grocery list, they want

19、 to use a pencil and paper to make their own list. To encourage these beginning writing activities, have pencils, markers, crayons and scrap paper within your childrens reach.The more children get connected with talking, listening, reading and writing, the easier it is for them to become active read

20、ers. While you as a parent have a big influence on these early behaviors, it is important to remember that opportunities for literacy experiences happen when you and your child share in the basic routines（日常生活）of everyday life. 63. The third paragraph tells us that parents can talk with their children_. A. during daily routines B. only in quiet places C. in their spare time D. when they are eager to walk64. During the process of learning to read, children may _.