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1、2022-2023學年云南省大理市公郎中學高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. When I _ , Id like to move back to the countryside and take it easy for the rest of my life. A. remind B. tire C. retire D resign 參考答案:C略2. That piece of music sounds quite familiar.Who_the violin upstairs?A. has played B. plays C. is playing D. played參考答案:C3
2、. My MP4 player isnt in my bag. Where I have put it? A. would B. must C. should D. can 參考答案:D略4. On my desk is a photo that my father took of when I was a baby.A.himB.hisC.meD.mine參考答案:C提示:考查代詞。take a photo of sb.意為“給某人照相”,此處應用人稱代詞的賓格。正確答案為C項。5. Id like to take _ of this opportunity to thank you for
3、 your help. A. advantage B. case C. use D. care參考答案:A6. _ his work, he started to play the computer games.A. Being finished B. Having finished C. Finishing D. Having been finished參考答案:B7. Mike _ have stolen the money from the bank, _ he appeared to be rich overnight.A. cant, for B. might, for C. mig
4、ht, since D. cant , since參考答案:B8. Did you know any Chinese before you arrived in Beijing? Never _it, actually.A. had I learned B. have I learned C. I have learned D. I had learned參考答案:A略9. The robbers had driven through many_before the police blocked their way.A. buildings B. roadsC. blocks D. rocks
5、參考答案:Cblock作名詞,意為“街區(qū)”。句意:劫匪們已駕車穿過了許多街區(qū),警察才將他們截住。其他選項作為drive through的賓語顯然不合語境。10. It may rain, but _ I shall go out. I have something important to do.A. somehow B. anyhowC. somewhat D. someway參考答案:B11. Of all the books on the shelf, is of any use for improving our practical skills of survival in the
6、competitive world.A. nothing B. no one C. neither D. none參考答案:D12. When you meet a new word in reading the English papers, you can guess its meaning but neednt always _ the dictionary. ks5uA. look upB. attach toC. pay attention to D. refer to參考答案:D13. China launched Shenzhou-9 manned spacecraft with
7、 three astronauts at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in _ northwest of China at 18:37p.m.June 16, 2012, which was _ big success and it will fulfill Chinas first manned space docking mission.Aa; a Bthe; the Cthe; a Da; the 參考答案:C略14. I just wonder _ that delights the whole family so much.A. what
8、it is B. what he doesC. how it is D. how he does參考答案:A15. It was a(n) _ mistake for him to have gone alone on such a stormy night.A.obvious B.curious C.religious D.jealous參考答案:A句意:對他來說在這樣一個暴風雨的夜晚一個人出去顯然是一個錯誤。這里需要形容詞,四個選項的含義分別是:A.obvious明顯的,顯然的,B.curious好奇的,C.religious宗教的,D.jealous嫉妒的,所以選A?!究键c】形容詞【舉一
9、反三】Its _for teenagers to feel lonely and misunderstood since most of us have such feelings.A. strange B. common C. curious D. energeticB句意:對年輕人來說感到孤單和被誤解很普遍,因為我們大多數(shù)人有這樣的感覺,這里使用形容詞,四個選項的含義分別是:A. strange奇怪的,B. common普通的,常見的,C. curious好奇的,D. energetic精力充沛的,所以選B。16. It is our attitude to learning rather
10、 than anything else makes a great-difference to usAthat Bwhat Chow Dwhy參考答案:A二、 書面表達17. 假定你是李華,你的美國筆友 Tony 與同桌發(fā)生了爭吵,這幾天相處得不太愉快。他很苦惱,想改變現(xiàn)狀,向你尋求幫助。請給他寫一封郵件。信的內容包括: 1. 表示關心;2. 提供建議。注意:1. 詞數(shù) 80 左右;2. 可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。_參考答案:Dear Tony,I know you are having a bad time these days because you had a quarrel wit
11、h your deskmate. If you want to change the situation and get back together with him, I have a few suggestions for you. First of all, no matter who is right or wrong, say sorry to him first, which will let him know you do cherish him. Then you can find a quiet place and have a peaceful talk,as all mi
12、sunderstanding and contradictions,. In addition can be eliminated through a genuine conversation, In addition, I think sports is also a great way to promote friendship and improve relationship, and if both of you are interested in football or basketball, dont hesitate! Last, I hope you can resume yo
13、ur friendship as soon as possible. Yours sincerely,Lihua【分析】本篇書面表達是應用文,要求寫一封書信?!驹斀狻康?步:根據(jù)提示可知,本文要求寫一封電子郵件:假定你是李華,你的美國筆友 Tony 與同桌發(fā)生了爭吵,這幾天相處得不太愉快。他很 苦惱,想改變現(xiàn)狀,向你尋求幫助。請給他寫一封郵件。信的內容包括:1. 表示關心;2. 提供建議。時態(tài)應為一般現(xiàn)在時。第2步:根據(jù)寫作要求,確定關鍵詞(組),如; deskmate(同桌),quarrel(爭吵),friendship(友誼),cherish(珍惜), misunderstanding(誤
14、會)及eliminate(消除)等。第3步:根據(jù)提示及關鍵詞(組)進行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。第4步:連句成文,注意使用恰當?shù)倪B詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡,書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰,保持卷面的整潔美觀?!军c睛】范文語言地道,語篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當。作者在范文中使用了較多高級詞匯和句式,高級詞匯有have a quarrel with(與某人發(fā)生爭吵),get back together with(與某人重歸于好),be interested in(對感興趣)以及as soon as possible(盡快),而且還使用了非限定性定語從句與讓步狀語從句“First of all, no matt
15、er who is right or wrong, say sorry to him first, which will let him know you do cherish him.”,狀語從句“If you want to change the situation and get back together with him, I have a few suggestions for you.”,“Then you can find a quiet place and have a peaceful talk,as all misunderstanding and contradicti
16、ons.”及“if both of you are interested in football or basketball, dont hesitate!”,賓語從句“Last, I hope you can resume your friendship as soon as possible.”,全文沒有語法錯誤,上下句轉換自然流暢。三、 閱讀理解18. External bleeding(1)Apply direct pressure. Place a clean, folded cloth over the injured area and firmly apply pressure.
17、 If blood soaks through, do not remove it. Instead, cover that cloth with another one and continue to apply pressure to the wound for 710 minutes. If the bleeding is from the ear, place a clean bandage over the ear, lay the victim on his side, and allow the blood to drain out through the bandage.(2)
18、Elevate the injury. Position the wounded part of the body above the level of the heart if possible while you apply direct pressure.(3)Know the pressure points. If direct pressure and elevation dont sufficiently slow the bloodflow, find a pressure point. Large arteries(動脈) found close to the skins su
19、rface supply blood to the head and to each arm and leg. The most common pressure points used during the first aid are located in the upper arms and in the creases(皺紋) above the upper legs. Apply pressure to the closest pressure point to the wound so that the artery is pressed between your fingers an
20、d the bone directly behind the artery. If using the pressure point on a leg, you may need to use the heel of your hand instead of your finger.(4)Resort to a tourniquet(止雪帶,壓脈器).On very rare occasions everything listed above may fail. To prevent the victim from dying, you should apply a tourniquet. O
21、nce a tourniquet is applied, it should not be loosened or removed until the victim has reached medical help. Use a tourniquet ONLY if everything listed above has failed. If you use a tourniquet, write down somewhere on the victim the time when it was applied, so medical personal will know how long it has been in place.64. According to the passage, if a person is wounded and bleeding, you should _. A. cover the wound with a clean, folded cloth and press it B. spread some salve (藥膏) on the wound C. pressed the wound firmly with your finger D. place a clean bandage over the wound65.
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