2022年外研版九年級上冊英語Module 2 Public holidays Unit 3

1、Module 2 Public holidaysUnit3專項突破時間狀語從句語法精講=常見引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句的連詞連詞用法when表示“當(dāng)時候”，主句的動作和從句的動作可以同時發(fā)生，也可以先后發(fā)生，謂語動詞可以是延續(xù)性動詞，也可以是非延續(xù)性動詞while表示當(dāng)時候”，強調(diào)主句和從句的動作同時發(fā)生，從句的謂語動詞必須是延續(xù)性動詞before表示主句的動作發(fā)生在從句的動作之前after表示主句的動作發(fā)生在從句的動作之后since表示“自從以來”，從句中的動詞一般表示動作的起點，用一般過去時；主句中的動詞表示動作延續(xù)的情況，一般用現(xiàn)在完成時。如果主句中的動詞表示的不是延續(xù)的動作而是表小目前的狀態(tài)，可

2、用一般現(xiàn)在時until表示直到為止”，主句謂語動詞是延續(xù)性動詞時，主句和從句都用肯定式；表小“直到才”，主句謂語動詞是非延續(xù)性動詞時，主句用否認(rèn)式，從句用肯定式（not. . . until 結(jié)構(gòu)）as soonas表示一就”，指從句的動作一發(fā)生，主句的動作隨即發(fā)生，強調(diào)動作緊密相連【辨析】when和while的用法辨析“主短從長”主句的謂語是短暫性動詞，而從句是一個持續(xù)性動作，二者均可“主長從長”主句和從句為兩個同時進行的持續(xù)性動作或存在的狀態(tài)，用while引導(dǎo)從句“主長從短”主句是一個持續(xù)性動作，而從句是一個短暫性動作，用when引導(dǎo)從句【溫馨提示】在含有時間狀語從句的復(fù)合句中，如主句是一

3、般將來時，從句那么用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來的意義。即遵 循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原那么。語法集訓(xùn)I.從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語完成句子since, before, when, as soon as, untilwas on my way to school when it began to rain.Mr Green plays mobile games as soon as he finishes eating dinner.These children didnt stop playing basketball until it got dark.He has lived with his gran

4、dparents since he was born.Td like a second opinion before I make a decision.=中考體驗=II.單項選擇.（2021 盤專帛中考）You have to pass a test you can get a license.A. before B. after C. while D. until【解析】選A?？疾檫B詞辨析。句意：你必須通過考試才能獲得執(zhí)照。before在以前;after在 之后;while當(dāng)時候;until直到才。結(jié)合常識可知，在取得執(zhí)照之前，需要先通過考試。（2021 :可匕中考）I love to l

5、isten to rock music I am running.A. while B. after C. since D. until【解析】選A。考查連詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)我在跑步的時候，我喜歡聽搖滾音樂。while當(dāng)時候;after 在 之后;since自從 以來until直到 才。根據(jù)“I love to listen to rock music”以及后面的“I am running”可知，此處是while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。3（2021 .吉林中考）Ann didnt know anything about the news Mrs Brown told her.A. because B

6、. until C. if【解析】選B。考查連詞辨析。句意：安不知道有關(guān)這那么新聞的任何事情直到布朗太太告訴她。because 因為；until直到;if如果。not. . . until表示“直到才”,until引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。（2021 .黃石中考）I cant get on well with my family.Why not talk with them? You should communicate things become worse.A. until B. unless C. after D. before【解析】選D?？疾檫B詞辨析。句意:一掰口家人相處得不好。為什么不跟他

7、們談?wù)劊吭谑虑?變得更糟以前，你應(yīng)該（和他們）溝通。until直到才;unless除非，如果不;after在之后;before在之前。由常識及句意可知，此處指在事情變得更糟以前，你應(yīng)該和他們溝通。（2021 恩施中考）Boys and girls, read the new words again you forget.A. tillB. beforeC. since【解析】選Bo考查連詞辨析。句意：孩子們，在你們忘記之前請再讀一遍這些新單詞。till直到;before 在之前;since自從，既然。由題意及常識可知，此處指“在你們忘記之前”。目m單項選擇（2022合月巴質(zhì)檢改編）一Would

8、 you please give this newly-published novel to Jack?一Certainly, he comes back.A. before B. as soon asC. thoughD. unless【解析】選B?？疾檫B詞辨析。句意:請你把這本新出版的小說給杰克好嗎？當(dāng)然，他一回來 我就給他。before在 以前;as soon as 就 ；though盡管;unless除非，如果不。由題意可知, 該句是as soon as引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，“他一回來我就給他二一Oh, its 9 pm. I have to go now. But its rainin

9、g heavily outside.一Youd better wait the rain stops.A. after B. until C. since D. while【解析】選B。考查連詞辨析。句意:哦，現(xiàn)在是晚上9點。我現(xiàn)在得走了。但是外面雨下得很大。你最好等到雨停了。after在以后;until直到才;since自從以來;while當(dāng)時候。主句謂語動詞是延續(xù)性動詞，從句謂語動詞是短暫性動詞，此處用untiloto Hainan as soon as the winter vacation.A. will fly; will beginB. fly; beginsC. will fly

10、; begins D. fly; will begin【解析】選c。考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意：寒假一開始我就飛往海南。該句是含有as soon as引導(dǎo)的時間 狀語從句的復(fù)合句，主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來的意義。My brother to English songs while I my homework.was listening; was doinglistened; didwas listening; didlistened; was doing【解析】選A?？疾閯釉~的時態(tài)。句意：當(dāng)我做作業(yè)時，我弟弟正在聽英文歌。該句是含有while引導(dǎo) 的時間狀語從句的復(fù)合句，且liste

11、n與do都是延續(xù)性動詞，所以都用過去進行時。Jack was taking a shower someone knocked at the door.A. whileB. afterC. as soon asD. when【解析】選D。考杳連詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)有人敲門的時候，杰克正在洗澡。while當(dāng)時候;after在 以后;as soon as就;when當(dāng)時候。從句是短暫性動詞，主句是延續(xù)性動詞，所以用 when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。G3素養(yǎng)進階二話題分析寫作話題：介紹節(jié)假日寫作內(nèi)容：節(jié)日的起源、人們的慶祝方式及其意義寫作指導(dǎo)：描述節(jié)日的日期、慶祝節(jié)日的方式及其特殊的活動或傳統(tǒng)食物等典例研磨 假

12、設(shè)Michael是你的美國朋友，他想了解中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。請以“The Mid-Autumn Festiva為題用 英語寫一篇80詞左右的短文。要求：內(nèi)容完整、書寫清楚、字跡工整、表達通順。Step 1:審題研要求.人稱：第一人稱、第三人稱為主.時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時為主.核心：介紹中秋節(jié)Step 2:列綱研結(jié)構(gòu)（開篇點題卜（開篇點題卜（開篇點題卜細(xì)節(jié)介紹卜中秋節(jié)的時間及意義：on August 15th of the lunar calendar;one of the most important festivals;a Chinese traditional festival慶祝方式：get to

13、gether;the bright full moon;all kinds of delicious mooncakes; carry our wishes;happy（開篇點題卜細(xì)節(jié)介紹卜感受: my favourite festival;What do you think of it?IStep 3:潤色磨篇章The Mid-Autumn FestivalThe Mid-Autumn Festival falls on AugusLlSXbjQfJthfiJllOaLis also a Chinese traditional festival. On this day, we often

14、get together to have a big meal with our family. At night, we usually enioy the bright full moon and eat aOilldsMjdfeli5iQUSJIlQQIlGakesin the open air. It carries our wishes to the families we love.The Mid-Autumn Festival is my favourite festival. What do you think of it? 描述了中秋節(jié)的時間介紹了中秋節(jié)的意義用短語all k

15、inds of突出了月餅的多樣性感嘆句的運用表達了作者的感受用疑問句收篇結(jié)尾，使讀者對中秋書回味無窮實戰(zhàn)寫作=假如你是李華。你的美國網(wǎng)友David給你發(fā)來一封郵件，提到他所在學(xué)校的漢學(xué)俱樂部將舉辦 “漢文化傳播活動”，要求每位成員介紹一個中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。請你根據(jù)所給的提示，給David回一封郵 件，向他講述清明節(jié)這一傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。HistoryOver 2, 500 yearsDateOn any day between April 4th and April 6thActivitiesGoing on a spring outingEnjoying the warm sunshine outsid

16、eRemembering ancestors（祖先）and sweeping tombs（墓）要求：詞數(shù)不少于80,郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dear David,Glad to hear from you. Now let me tell you something about one of the traditional Chinese festivals-the Tomb-Sweeping Festival.Yours, Li Hua【參考范文】Dear David,Glad to hear from you. Now let me tell you something ab

17、out one of the traditional Chinese festivals-the Tomb-Sweeping Festival.The festival is the only national holiday celebrating a solar term in China. It has a long history of over 2, 500 years. It usually falls on any day between April 4th and April 6th. During the festival, people like to go on a sp

18、ring outing. Its really great to enjoy the warm sunshine outside. The Tomb-Sweeping Festival is also a major festival to remember ancestors in China. A lot of people go back to their hometown to sweep tombs at the festival.Its a meaningful festival, isnt it?Yours,Li Hua【語用儲藏】話題詞匯節(jié)日the Spring Festiva

19、l 春 |jthe Lantern Festival 元宵節(jié)the Tomb-Sweeping Festival 清明節(jié)the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋節(jié)the Dragon Boat Festival 端午書the Double-Ninth Festival 重陽節(jié)Christmas圣誕節(jié)活動lantern 燈籠；lion dance 舞獅;dragon dance 舞龍;fireworks 煙花;dumplings 餃子；gift money 壓夕錢；mooncakes 月餅;celebrate 慶祝;sweep away 清除;clean the house 清掃房子；sweep the floor 掃地;have a big dinner 吃大餐 enjoy the m