高中英語(yǔ) Lesson 2 Personalities and Jobs課件 北師大必修5

1、2021/8/11 星期三1Lesson 2Personalities and Jobs2021/8/11 星期三22021/8/11 星期三3.短語(yǔ)翻譯把下列短語(yǔ)譯成英語(yǔ)。1對(duì)付，處理_2關(guān)心，在乎 _3對(duì)有益/有用 _4擅長(zhǎng) _5談?wù)?_6寫下，記下 _7尋找 _8放棄 _9至少 _10一束花 _2021/8/11 星期三4答案：1.deal with2.care about3.be good for4.be good at5.talk about6.write down7.look for8.give up9.at least10a bunch of flower2021/8/11 星期

2、三5.完成句子根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)，完成下列英語(yǔ)句子。(每空限填一詞)11護(hù)士應(yīng)該對(duì)病人有耐心，尤其是老年人和小孩。A nurse should_ _ _her patients，especially the old and the children.答案：be patient with12所以她不得不向湯姆妥協(xié)并向他道歉。So she had to_ _and say sorry to Tom.答案：give in13她一點(diǎn)也不在乎人們說(shuō)的話。She didnt_ _anything at all that people might say.答案：care about2021/8/11 星期三614做運(yùn)

3、動(dòng)對(duì)你的身體有益，所以你最好每天都有規(guī)律地做運(yùn)動(dòng)。Doing exercise_ _ _your health，so youd better do exercise every day regularly.答案：is good for15他對(duì)他現(xiàn)在的工作很滿意，因?yàn)樗撕脦讉€(gè)月去爭(zhēng)取它。He_ _ _his present job，because he spent many months gaining it.答案：is satisfied with16當(dāng)他突然進(jìn)屋時(shí)，他們正在談?wù)撍幕槭?。They were_ _his marriage when he came into the room

4、 suddenly.答案：talking about2021/8/11 星期三717情人節(jié)那天他為他女朋友買了至少10朵玫瑰花。He bought_ _10 roses for his girlfriend on Valentines Day.答案：at least18我認(rèn)為他很適合這項(xiàng)工作，你可以給他一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)試試。I think he_ _ _the job，so you can give him a chance to try.答案：is suitable for2021/8/11 星期三819期末考試馬上就要來(lái)了，我們必須充分利用每一分鐘來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)。The final exam is com

5、ing.We must_ _ _ _every minute to learn.答案：make the best of20她獨(dú)自一個(gè)人來(lái)到了朋友的家里。She came to her friends home_ _.答案：by herself2021/8/11 星期三92021/8/11 星期三10Selfish people would care only about themselves and not about other people.(教材P10)自私的人只關(guān)心他們自己不關(guān)心其他人。歸納selfish adj.自私的，利己的A selfish person always think

6、s about himself.一個(gè)自私的人總是想著自己。拓展selfless adj.無(wú)私的selfishness n自私George is a brave and selfless man.喬治是一個(gè)勇敢無(wú)私的人。Selflessness is his good character.無(wú)私是他的優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)。2021/8/11 星期三11應(yīng)用1.單詞拼寫A s_man always thinks of others.答案：selfless2021/8/11 星期三12Someone independent is able to do things by themselves and in the

7、ir own way.(教材P10)獨(dú)立的人能以自己的方式親自處理事情。歸納independent adj.獨(dú)立的independent和independence后接of介詞。Students should aim to become more independent of their teachers.學(xué)生應(yīng)該努力減少對(duì)老師的依賴。Under the leadership of Gandi，India became independent of British rule.在甘地的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下，印度擺脫了英國(guó)統(tǒng)治，獲得了獨(dú)立。2021/8/11 星期三13提示：depend，dependence，d

8、ependent后需接介詞on/uponI used to be dependent on my parents.Now Im independent of them.我曾經(jīng)依賴父母，現(xiàn)在我自立了。You cant depend on your parents to keep giving you money.你不能總是依靠父母給你錢。2021/8/11 星期三14應(yīng)用2.Im planning to hold a party in the open air，but I can make no guarantees because it_the weather.Alinks withBdepe

9、nds onCconnects to Ddecides on答案：B2021/8/11 星期三15What characteristics do the students think that tour guides should have？(教材P10)同學(xué)們認(rèn)為導(dǎo)游應(yīng)該具有什么樣的特點(diǎn)？歸納characteristic n特點(diǎn)；特性；adj.典型的be characteristic of sb./sth.構(gòu)成某人或某物特征之一；是某人或某物的典型特征It is a town that has all the characteristic of a typical seaside resor

10、t.這是一個(gè)具有典型海濱特色的小城。I love the characteristic flavour of bananas.我喜歡香蕉特有的香味。Such bluntness is characteristic of him.他就是這么遲鈍。2021/8/11 星期三16拓展character n(事物的)特性；(人的)品質(zhì)；字符；人物The man has a determined character.那人有果斷的性格。另外：be good for對(duì)有益be good to對(duì)友好be good at擅長(zhǎng)do sb.gooddo good to對(duì)某人有好處Eat more fruit and

11、 it will do good to you.多吃些水果，那會(huì)讓你受益的。2021/8/11 星期三17應(yīng)用3.介詞填空Be good_us，and it will be good_you.答案：to；for2021/8/11 星期三18 I feel that airlines should not allow newborn babies aboard their long distance flights.(教材P11)我覺(jué)得航空公司不應(yīng)該允許新生嬰兒乘坐他們的長(zhǎng)途航班。歸納aboard prep.& adv.在船(飛機(jī)、車)上；上船(飛機(jī)、車)go aboard the ship上船

12、He was already aboard the plane.他已經(jīng)登機(jī)了。We finally went aboard.我們終于上了船。2021/8/11 星期三19拓展board vt.& vi.上船(飛機(jī)、車)；n.船舷；甲板on board在船/火車/飛機(jī)上；上船/火車/飛機(jī)Flight BA 193 for Paris is now boarding at Gate 37.乘坐B(niǎo)A 193次航班前往巴黎的乘客現(xiàn)在可以在37號(hào)登機(jī)口登機(jī)。There were 50 passengers on board when the ship sank.船沉?xí)r船上有五十名旅客。2021/8/11

13、 星期三20應(yīng)用4.完成句子飛機(jī)墜毀，機(jī)上157名乘客全部遇難。The plane crashed_all 157 passengers_.答案：killing；aboard2021/8/11 星期三21Otherwise well go to the cinema and watch the new Jackie Chan movie.(教材P11)否則我們要去影院看成龍的新電影。歸納otherwise adv.否則；要不然Do it now.Otherwise it will be too late.現(xiàn)在就做，要不然就太晚了。2021/8/11 星期三22提示：otherwise用作副詞時(shí)

14、常常表示否定的條件，或者說(shuō)表示與前述內(nèi)容相反的條件。這個(gè)否定條件可以是現(xiàn)實(shí)的，也可以是反現(xiàn)實(shí)的(假想的、虛擬的)。在前一種情況下，含otherwise的分句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用陳述語(yǔ)氣；在后一種情況下，用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。Seize the chance，otherwise you will regret.抓住這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)，否則你會(huì)后悔的。Im lucky that Im interested in school work，otherwise I would go mad.幸運(yùn)的是，我對(duì)學(xué)校的工作感興趣，否則，我會(huì)發(fā)瘋的。2021/8/11 星期三23應(yīng)用5.These natural parks are ver

15、y important for preserving many animals，which would_run the risk of becoming extinct.Aotherwise BthereforeCbesides Dhowever解析：句意為：對(duì)于許多動(dòng)物的保護(hù)來(lái)講，這些自然公園是很重要的，否則，這些動(dòng)物將面臨滅絕的危險(xiǎn)。A項(xiàng)表示“否則”；B項(xiàng)表示“因此”；C項(xiàng)表示“另外，除之外”；D項(xiàng)表示“然而”。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。答案：A2021/8/11 星期三242021/8/11 星期三25.介詞填空根據(jù)句意，用合適的介詞填空。1What he said just now is g

16、ood_you.答案：for2Though he didnt do well in study，he is good_basketball.答案：at3Parents are the first teacher because they always teach their children how to deal_all different kinds of daily trifles.答案：with2021/8/11 星期三264He is a stubborn boy，once he makes up his mind，nobody could talk him_changing his

17、 mind.答案：into5He is a kind person.Everyone likes to get on_him.答案：with6He explained his plan to his colleague_detail.答案：in7If you add some green trees_the picture，it would be much better.答案：to2021/8/11 星期三278He would rather die than give_to the enemy.答案：in 9The country won independence_Great Britain

18、 in 1959.答案：from10Please write_your name and address here.答案：down2021/8/11 星期三28.單詞拼寫11In this small village，the old man is well known for his _ (和善，親切，善良) because he is always ready to help others.答案：kindness12She said she was a_(失敗的人) as a manager.答案：failure13Everyone says she has a very strong_(個(gè)性，性格)答案：personality14Many