2021年天津市河西區(qū)中考英語第一次模擬試卷(文字版)

1、）英語本試卷分為第卷（選擇題、第卷（非選擇題）1 9 12 120 100 分鐘。答卷前，請你務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)、考點(diǎn)校、考場號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫在“答題卡”上，并在規(guī)定位置粘貼考試用條形碼。答題時(shí)，務(wù)必將答案涂寫在“答題卡”上， 答案答在試卷上無效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請上交“答題卡”。?？荚図樌?第卷注意事項(xiàng)：每題選出答案后，用2B 答題卡如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)的信息點(diǎn)。80分。一、聽力理解 (本大題共 20 小題，每小題 1 分，共 20 分)ABC 出與你所聽句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫。1.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.1 頁（共12頁）4.B.C.下面你將聽到十組對

2、話，每組對話都有一個(gè)問題。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從每組所給的 AC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項(xiàng)。Wherewillthewomango?A. To the zoo.WhatistheboylookingTothepark.C.Tothepostoffice.A.Abag.B.AT-shirt.Whenwasthetelevisioninvented?Ajacket.A. In 1927.WhoseFrenchbookisB.In1972.C. In 1792.A.ItmustbeB.ItmustbeC.ItmustbeHowoftenistheclassroomcleaned?A.Oncea

3、day.B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaday.Whichisthefavoritesubject?A.Chinese.B.Geography.C.History.Whenisthefathersbirthday?A. March20th.Whatcoloristhepencil?B.March21st.C. March22nd.Red.Blue.Green.HowwillthemangotoGuangzhouthissummer?Bybus.Byair.Bytrain.Howlongdoesittakethegirltogettoschool?A.10minutes.B.2

4、0minutes.C. 30 minutes.ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽下面一段材料，回答第 15 至第 17 題。Whatisthemachineusedfor?Washingclothes.Making Cleaning thefloor.Howlonghasthewomanhadthemachine?For aweek.Foramonth.For ayear.Howmanytimeshasthewomanusedthemachine?Once.Twice.Threetimes.九年級(jí)英語試卷 第 2 頁（共12頁） PAGE 12 頁（共12頁）聽下面一段材料，回答第 18 至第

5、20 題。WhichcountryisthefirstcountrytocelebrateDay?A.England.B.France.C.America.WhatdoFrenchpeopledoonDay?Drivetheirmotherstoparks.Gotothecinemawiththeirmothers.Givegiftstotheirmothers.WhendopeoplecelebrateDayinJapan?OnthesecondSundayinMay.OnthethirdSundayinMay.OnthelastSundayinMay.二、單項(xiàng)填空 (本大題共 15 小題，

6、每小題 1 分，共 15 分)從下列每小題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。His wife got hurt in the accident. I didnt know how to tell himbadnews.A.aB.theC./D.anTom,isthisyourdictionary?No,not.A.yours;DavidB.mine;C.his;D. mine;DavidJimisa(n) boy.Youcanalwaysbelievewhathesays.A.cheerfulB.helpfulC.difficultD.honestChild

7、renfromdeepmountainshadno togotoschoolmanyyearsago.A.informationB.timeC.useD.chanceWeshouldgotothehospitalto our body everyyear.A.checkB.repairC.seeD.correctThisbed soft andcomfortable.A.smellsB.tastesC.turnsD.feelsBeforeyouchooseabook,youcan thefirstfewpagestoknowwhetheritisOKforyou.A.lookthroughB.

8、looklikeC.tryonD. findoutHeisas ashisbrotherinourschool.A.famousB.morefamousC.mostfamousD.themostfamousWillyoustayforsupper?Sorry, .Mychildiswaitingformeathome.A.IB.IneedntC.ID. I amnotHisfathertoldhim fast in thestreet.A.rideB.notrideC.tonotrideD. not torideLookatthesignontheright,please.Oh,parking

9、 here.A.doesntallowB.allowedC.didntallowD. wasntallowedWouldyoumindlookingaftermyplants I amaway?A.whileB.thoughC.andD. sothat youever toHongKongsofar?Yes. I went there last year.A.Have;goneB.Have;beenC.Did;goD. Will;goDoyouknow the coat lastweek?Sorry, I have no idea.A.howmuchdidshepayforB.howmuchw

10、illshepayforC.howmuchshepaidforD.howmuchdoesshepay35. Nothing serious. I just feel very tired.A.Isthereanythingelse?B. this?C.thematterwithyou?D. Guesswhat?三、完形填空 (本大題共 10 小題，每小題 1 分，共 10 分)AC D Onceuponatime,thereweretwoneighborslivingnexttoeachother.Oneofthemwasaretired退休的teacherandtheotherwasanen

11、gineer.Theyplantedthesameplantsingardens.Theretiredteachergavea 36 amount數(shù)量ofwatertohisplantsanddidntalways givefullattentiontothem,whilehisneighborgavealotofwatertohisplantsand 37 verywell.Oneday,astormstartedsuddenly 38 thenight.Thenextmorning,theengineerwas39to see that his plants were uprooted.

12、But, the retired teachers plants were very well. The engineer went to the retired teacher and asked, “We both grew the same plants, andI40lookedaftermyplantsbetterthanyoudidforyours,andevengavethemmorewater.Still, my plants were uprooted, while yours werent. How is that41?”The retired teacher smiled

13、 and said, “You gave your plants more attention and water, but because of that they didnt need to42tofindwater.Youmadeiteasyforthem.WhileI gavethemjustadequate(適當(dāng)?shù)?waterandlettheirroots(根)43formore.Androots went deeper and deeper, which made their position stronger.”Thisstoryisaboutparentingandthech

14、ildrenarelikeplants.44everythingistothem,theywillnotunderstandthehardworkittakestogetthosethings.Teachthemhowto walk,butletthem45their path. Sometimes, its better to guide them instead of giving them.Thishelpstodeveloptheirindependence.36.A. largeB. smallC. fullD. poor37.A. tookoffB. wentoverC. look

15、ed afterD.lookedfor38.A. duringB. amongC. intoD. from39.A. sillyB. excitedC. humorousD.surprised40.A.nervouslyB. actuallyC. recentlyD. nearly41.A. possibleB. awfulC. popularD. terrible42.A. stopB. saveC. relaxD.work43.A. searchB. riskC. waitD.leave44.A. SoB. ButC. IfD. Till45.A. giveB. followC. conn

16、ectD.accept四、閱讀理解（本大題共15 小題，每小題2 分，共30 分）閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATwiceamonth,NonaAverysitsdown,picksupherpenandwritesalettertoherfriend.TheBritishwomanhasbeendoingitfor77years.Shehassentmorethan1,500letters to her pen pal in America.Thehobbystartedin1942.Nona,then12,wasreadingamagazine.

17、Someads廣告inthe magazine were asking for pen pals. One of them caught Nonas eye. It was from Alice Powers. She lived in America and was also 12. “I was very excited,” Nona said. “I sat down immediately, wrote a letter, put it in an envelopetogether with a picture of myselfand posted it.”Nonaspentever

18、ydaywaitingforthepostman.Twoweeksfeltlikealifetimeareplydroppedthroughtheletterbox.“Iwasoverjoyed,”Nonasaid.“Therewasaletterand a picture of my new friend. She was on the other side of the world!”NonaandAlicewantedtolearnmoreabouteachother.Theykeptwriting.Thetwothattheyhadalotincommon共同點(diǎn)Theylikedthe

19、samebooksandthesamefilms.However, both Nona and Alice were too poor to afford a plane ticket. They didnt meetuntil 1987. “I was excited to see the person I had been writing to for over forty years,” Nonasaid.NonaandAliceareveryoldnow,buttheyarestillwritingtoeachother.Andtheystill writebyhand.“Writin

20、gismuchmoreintimate親密的sowhyshallwechangethehabitofa lifetime?” Nonasaid.WhendidNonaAveryandAlicePowersbecomepenpals?A.In1987.B. Twelve yearsago.C.Fortyyearsago.D.WhenNonawas12yearsold.WheredidNonafirstseeinformation?A.OnB. In amagazine.C.Onawebsite.D. In anewspaper.Theunderlinedword“overjoyed”inPara

21、graph3probablymeans“”.A.veryangryB.veryhappyC.veryworriedD. veryinterestedAccordingtothearticle,whatdidNonaandAlicehaveincommon?Theylikedthesamefilms.Theywereofthesameage.Theylikedthesamebooks.TheylikedthesamemovieA. B. C. D. Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?Nona has many penpals.Nona doesnt know

22、how to use a computer.NonaandAlicewillkeepwritingbyhand.NonaandAlicewillwritetoeachotherbyemail.BForthefirsttime,thePalaceMuseumopeneditsdoorstothepublicatnightfortwodays inFebruary,2019.ItgivesvisitorsthechancetoseeitspalacesandtemplesinbeautifulTheideawasahit成功).Thewebpageforpeopletosignforfreetic

23、ketswentwrongbecauseoftraffic.The museumgaveaway500ticketsforpeopletojoin2,500invitedguestsonTuesday,and3,000ticketsforWednesdaynight.TheseluckyvisitorsenjoyedlightshowsandaBeijingoperashowattheBelvederePleasant Sounds, the Palace Museums largest theater. They could hear the music all over the museu

24、m,astherewerefewerpeopleatnightthanduringtheday.The opening was part of an effort (努力) to change the image (形象) of the PalaceMuseum as it has always been conservative (保守的).“ThemorethePalaceMuseumdoes,themoreinfluential有影響力的itwillbe,ShanJixiang,themuseumsdirector.YangJievisitedthemuseumwithherhusban

25、donTuesdaynight.Shesaidthelightwaswonderful.“It makes it possible to see a different side of the Palace Museum,” she said.thefirsttimeforthePalaceMuseumtoopentothepublic.A.inthemorningB.atnoonC.intheafternoonD. atnightHowmanyticketsdidthemuseumgiveawayinthetwodays?A.500.B.2,500.C.3,500.D.4,000Whatco

26、uldthevisitorsdoduringthespecialopeninghours?Toseeitspalacesandtemplesinbeautifullights.ToenjoyaBeijingoperashowinthetheater.To enjoy lightshows.All theabove.Peoplecouldhearthemusicalloverthemuseumbecause.there were speakerseverywheretherewerenotmanypeoplevisitingthemuseumatnightthemusicwastooloudfo

27、reveryonetohearpeoplekeptveryquietatnightWhatcanweinfer推斷fromthelastfourparagraphs?MoreeffortwillbeputintochangingtheimageofthePalaceMuseum.PeopleliketoseeadifferentsideofthePalaceMuseumatnight.ThePalaceMuseumhasdonealottochangeitsimage.Its impossible to change the Palace Museum because its conserva

28、tive.CManyyearsago,LakePonkapoginHartwell,NewJersey,wasfulloflife.Manybirdsanimalslivedbesidethewater,whichwasfulloffish.Nowtherearefewbirds,animals,and fish.Thelakewaterispolluted.Itisinacolourofdirty臟的brown,anditisfilledwith strangeplants.Howdidthishappen?First,wemustthinkabouthowwatergetsintoLake

29、Ponkapog. Whenitrains,watercomesintothelakefromallaround.Inthepast,therewereforestsall aroundLakePonkapog,sotherainwaterwasclean.Nowtherearemanyhomesaroundthelake.Peopleoftenusechemicals化學(xué)品intheirgardens.Theyuseotherchemicalsinsidetheirhousesforcleaningorkillinginsects昆蟲Therearealsomanybusinesses.Bu

30、sinessesusechemicalsintheirmachinesorshops.Other chemicalsfallontothegroundfromcarsortrucks.Whenitrains,therainwaterpicksupallthe chemicalsfromhomesandbusinessesandthencarriesthemintothelake.Theypollutethe waterandkilltheanimals.Boatsonthelakearealsoaproblem.LakePonkapogisapopularplaceformotorboats.

31、 Butoilandgas汽油fromboatsgetintothelake.Somorebadchemicalsgointothethisway.PeopleinHartwellareworried.Theylovetheirlakeandwanttosaveit.Willitbepossible?Acleanlakemusthavecleanrainwatergoingintoit.Cleanrainwaterispossibleonlyifaremorecarefulaboutchemicalsathomeandatwork.Theymustalsobemorecareful,about

32、 gasandoilandotherchemicalsontheground.Andtheymustnusemotorboatsanymoreon thelake.Allthesemaychangepeoplelives.Only thencanLakePonkapogbeabeautiful, clean lakeagain.Inthepast,thewaterinLakePonkapogwasmadecleanby .A.birdsB.rainC.forestsD.fishChemicalsfromhomesandbusinesses .A. are alwayscleanB. can h

33、elp the animalsC. are good for the lakeD. get into the rainwater58.Cleanerrainwaterwillmean .A. more boats on the lakeB. more dirty things in the lakeC. a cleanerlakeD. a dirtierlake59.TosaveLakePonkapog,peopleneedto .A.bemorecarefulaboutchemicalsB. use lesswaterC.growfewerplantsinthegardensD. use m

34、ore motorboats on the lake60.Thepassageisabout .A. boats on Lake PonkapogB.whythewaterisdirtyinLakePonkapogC. clean rainwaterD. dirty lakes五、補(bǔ)全對話（本大題共 5 小題，每小題 1 分，共 5 分）（選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的）Hows the foodHows the food there?Idontthinkthatspeed速度iseverything!Whats your plan?Trainsaremuchbetterthanplanes.Whath

35、appenswhentheplanelands?Doyouliketravellingbyplane?Butyouhavetowaitforhoursbeforetheplanetakesoff起飛).A: Hello, Steven. What are you doing for your summer vacation?B:IllflytoSuzhoutovisitmygrandparentsthedayaftertomorrow. A:61B: Oh no, not at all.A: Flying is quick, isnt it?B:Yes.62more,oftendelayed延

36、誤andalwayscrowded.A: But its convenient and comfortable.B: I dont think so. While in the plane, you cant walk around or open the windows. By the way,the seats are uncomfortable and there is not much choice of food.A:63B: Its even worse. It takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city.A: T

37、hen you prefer travelling by train, dont you?B:Yeah.64Theyarecheaper,safer,andmorecomfortable.Ifyoumissa train,canalwayscatchanotheronelater.A: But trains are much slower than planes.B:65rail高鐵isalsofastandA:Iagreewithyou.Haveagoodtime!B: Thank you very much.）英語第卷注意事項(xiàng)：答題卡”上。40六、完成句子（本大題共 5 小題，每小題 2

38、分，共 10 分）根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞。我正在寫作業(yè)，請把電視關(guān)掉。Iamdoingmyhomework,sotheTV,please.這個(gè)詞的意思很多人要查字典才知道。Manypeoplehavetothemeaningofthiswordinthedictionary.我希望每個(gè)人都能加入到這個(gè)游戲中。Ihopethateveryonewillbeabletothegame.每當(dāng)我要離開父母幾天時(shí)，都會(huì)有點(diǎn)兒感傷。IoftenfeelsadwhenIleavemyparentsforafewdays.幾百只動(dòng)物在這場可怕的森林大火中喪生。animals were kill

39、ed in this terrible forest fire.七、任務(wù)型閱讀（本大題共 5 小題，每小題 1 分，共 5 分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。Youmayhaveaprobleminyourheadfortoolong.Howdoyoudowithit?Talktoa parentaboutit!howtodoso:Findarightplaceandtimetotalk.First,findatimewhenyourparentsarentbusy.tothem,“Mom(orDad),couldItalktoyouaboutmyproblem?”Theyllbehap

40、pytositdown and talk aboutit.Tellthemyourproblem.Thismaybehardifyoureafraidofyourparents,butyoutodoitifyouwanttosolveyourproblem.Andaskwhatyoushoulddo.If its hard to talk to your parents, practice first. Speaktosomeanimalsandtrytellingthemyourproblem.Afterafew “conversations”,youmayhavethecouragetos

41、peaktoparents.Aftergettingadvice,thankthemandtrytofollowit. Theadvicewillprobablywork, andyoucansolveyourproblemeasilywiththeirhelp.Itispolitetothankthem,andtheymay feelhappier.Youshouldabouttheproblemsyouhavewhentheyarefree.Parentsusuallyarehappytohelpchildrenintroubleandgive.Ifyouareafraidofparents,youcanspeaktoanimalstothe“conversations”first.Afteryougetsomeadvicefromyourparents,youshould.Withthehelpofyourparents,itisoftento solve yourproblem.八、綜合填空（本大題共 10 小題，每小題 1 分，共 10 分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。Holdyou