2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省佛山市黃岐中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省佛山市黃岐中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The failure of his plan made him _ that he had made a great mistake in working out the plan.A. be aware B. aware of C. aware D. be aware of 參考答案：C2. Its so nice to receive her letter. _, we havent seen each other for nearly 20 years.A. Thats to sayB. In other

2、 wordsC. Believe it or notD. Whats more參考答案：C略3. -You havent done it well. -But I tried my best and did it _ the way _ I thought was the best.A. in, which B. by, in which C. by, in that D. in, what參考答案：A4. Is there _ university near here?Aa Ban C.the D./參考答案： A 5. Every possible means _ to work out

3、the problem, but it is too difficult for us. A. is used B. are used C. has been used D. have been used 參考答案：C6. Youve been working all morning I think you _a rest.A. charge B. admit C. bargain D. deserve 參考答案：D7. The government the problem in the hope that the problem itself would go away.Acaused Bi

4、gnored Ccreated Dexperienced參考答案：B24. Wasnt it until Michael ran into me he recognized I was once his partner?A. then B. when C. which D. that參考答案：D略9. Could you be so kind as to close the window?_AWith pleasure BMy pleasureCYes, please DGo ahead參考答案：A考查情景交際。A. With pleasure愿意效勞；B. My pleasure不用謝；C.

5、 Yes, please好的，請； D. Go ahead干吧。句意：請把窗戶關(guān)上，好么？愿意效勞。With pleasure是對could/would you的回答，結(jié)合句意，故A項(xiàng)正確。【點(diǎn)睛】很多同學(xué)分不清With pleasure和My pleasure的區(qū)別，注意：With pleasure表示“愿意效勞”，是對could/would you的回答，My pleasure表示“不用謝”，是對than you的回答。10. Generally speaking, the information on the Internet is faster than _ in newspapers

6、.A. that B. thisC. it D. one參考答案：A【詳解】考查替代。句意：一般來說，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上的信息比報(bào)紙上的要快?！皌he+不可數(shù)名詞”用that替代，所以the information用that替代，故選A。11. It is reported that this kind of vegetables _ a lot of vitamins C.A . contains B. includes C. holds D. keeps 參考答案：A12. Its quite _me why such things have been allowed to happen.A. fo

7、r B behind C. against D. beyond參考答案：D13. According to the report, _ products made last month are below the quality requirements. A. amounts of B. a great deal of C. a good many of D. a large number of參考答案：D14. - Do you like these flowers? - Yes, they _ very beautiful. A. look B. are looked C. are lo

8、oking D. looked參考答案：A略15. We must fertilize the soil to make it more _.A. production B. productive C. products D. productively參考答案：B二、 完型填空16. 完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出適合填入對應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。A little boy almost considered himself as the most unfortunate child in the world becaus

9、e a terrible illness made his leg lame (瘸的). He 26 played with his classmates and when the teacher asked him to answer questions, he always 27 his head without a word.One spring, the boys father got some saplings (樹苗) 28 the neighbor and told his 29 to plant one each person. The father also 30 to bu

10、y a favorite gift for whoever grew best. The boy also wanted to get his fathers 31 . But seeing his brothers and sisters carry water actively, he lost 32 . So after watering it once or twice, he never 33 it.A few days later, when the little boy went to see his tree again, he was 34 to find that it a

11、ppeared greener and 35 than his sisters and brothers. His father 36 his promise, and said that he would surely become an outstanding botanist (植物學(xué)家) when he 37 up.From then on, the little boy slowly became 38 . One night, looking at the bright moonlight outside, he suddenly recalled what the 39 teac

12、her once said: plants generally grow at night. Then he came to the courtyard and unexpectedly found his father 40 under his tree with a big spoon. 41 , he understood: his father had been secretly watering his small tree! He 42 to his room, tears running down out of controlYears passed. The little bo

13、y didnt become a botanist, 43 he was elected President of the United States. His name was Franklin Roosevelt. 44 is the best nutrition (營養(yǎng)) of life, even if it is just one spoonful of clear 45 , it can make the tree of life lively. 26. A. always B. often C. seldom D. sometimes27. A. nodded B. raised

14、 C. bent D. lowered28. A. through B. from C. of D. into29. A. children B. sons C. daughters D. neighbours30. A. promised B. demanded C. agreed D. wished31. A. tool B. praise C. gift D. help32. A. touchB. heartC. sightD. face33. A. looked intoB. looked forC. looked around D. looked after34. A. disapp

15、ointedB. excitedC. surprisedD. worried35. A. strongerB. weakerC. heavierD. shorter36. A. changedB. keptC. madeD. broke37. A. turnedB. wokeC. grewD. stayed38. A. peacefulB. hopefulC. helpful D. useful39. A. biologyB. physicsC. chemistryD. history40. A. sleepingB. restingC. workingD. singing41. A. For

16、tunatelyB. ThereforeC. HoweverD. Suddenly42. A. returnedB. cameC. turnedD. walked43. A. andB. orC. soD. but44. A. LoveB. HelpC. WorkD. Promise45. A. sandB. soupC. waterD. soil參考答案：26-30 CDBAA 31-35CBDCA 36-40 BCBAC 41-45 DADAC三、 閱讀理解17. 閱讀理解In the past industries had more freedom than they have now，

17、and they did not need to be as careful as they must today. They did not need to worry a lot about the safety of the new products that they developed. They did not have to pay much attention to the health and safety of the people who worked for them. Often new products were dangerous for the people w

18、ho used them；often conditions in the work place had very bad effects on the health of the workers. Of course sometimes there were real disasters which attracted the attention of governments and which showed the need for changesAlso scientists who were doing research into the health of workers someti

19、mes produced information which governments could not ignoreAt such times， there were inquiries into the causes of the disasters or the problems. New safety rules were often introduced as a result of these inquiries；however, the new rules came too late to protect the people who died or who became ser

20、iously ill. Today many governments have special departments which protect customers and workers. In the US, for example, there is a department which takes charge of new airplanes and gives warnings about possible problems. It also makes the rules that aircraft producers must follow. Another departme

21、nt controls the foods and drugs that companies sellA third department looks at the places where people work，and then reports any companies that are breaking the laws which protect the health and safety of workers. Of course，new government departments and new laws cannot prevent every accident or ill

22、ness，but they are having some good results. Our work places are safer and cleaner than before. The planes and cars which we use for travel are better. Producers are thinking more about the safety and health of the people who buy and use their products72. The main topic of the passage is_.A. conditio

23、ns in the work place B. the freedom of industries in the pastC. the safety and health of workers and customers D. changes in industrial production73. It can be inferred from the passage that in the past_.A. industries were as careful in management as they are todayB. companies were free to put out a

24、ny products they wanted toC. many people were killed by dangerous productsD. workers often got ill because of the poor working conditions74. It is implied in the passage that_.A. in the past no safety laws were introduced by governmentsB. governments paid little attention to the safety of productsC.

25、 government officials often did not listen to scientistsD. governments and companies had different opinions about the safety of products75. The special departments protect customers and workers in many ways EXCEPT by_.A. testing new products B. designing new productsC. controlling the sale of produc

26、ts D. inspecting work places參考答案：72-75 CDAB略18. We get smiles from a Mexican couple as they get on the bus hand in hand. When they get off, theyre still holding hands. The woman was pregnant late last year, and one day her change of shape confirmed that shed delivered the child. We even felt a littl

27、e pride at the thought of our extended family. For many months, our only sadness lay in our inability to establish the same friendship with the silent woman at the front of the bus. Then, one evening, we went to a fish restaurant. We were shown to a table alongside someone sitting alone. It was the

28、woman from the bus. We greeted her with friendly familiarity wed shown all year, but this time her face softened, then a shy smile. When she spoke, the words escaped awkwardly from her lips. All at once we realized why she hadnt spoken to us before. Talking was hard for her. Over dinner, we learned the stay of a single mother with a disabled son who was receiving special care away from home. She missed him desperately, she explained. “I love him and he loves me, even though h