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1、2022-2023學(xué)年山東省萊蕪市萊城區(qū)口鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. He has left out the most important reason why he last night.Aput upBkept upCpicked upDstayed up參考答案:D略2. What is clear is _ the government makes sure that people are happy with their position in society and will not try to change things.A. what B. / C.
2、that D which參考答案:C3. It was in the school famous for its high quality of education _ I studied _ I realized how important it is to have a life goal when young.A. where; that B. where; which C. /; where D. that; which參考答案:A4. A man is being questioned in relation to the _ murder last night.A. advised
3、 B. attended C. attempted D. admitted參考答案:C試題分析:這道題考查過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)的用法,同時(shí)也是一個(gè)詞義辨析題.advise指“建議”,attend為“參加;出席”,attempt指“想要;企圖”,admit指“承認(rèn)”.根據(jù)句意“那個(gè)正在被質(zhì)問(wèn)的男人與昨晚的謀殺案有關(guān)”可知,the attempted murder是“故意殺人,蓄意謀殺”.掌握過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí)往往有被動(dòng)或完成的含義,而現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí)往往有主動(dòng)的意味.故選C?!局R(shí)歸納】be admitted to/into被-錄??;be admitted as被承認(rèn)當(dāng)做-。5. Would you p
4、lease _ our party?A do me a favour attending B do me the favour to attendC do me the favour attend D to attend參考答案:Bdo me the favour to do sth= do me a favour by doing sth; would you please后跟動(dòng)詞原形。6. Shen Ning says _in 2009, when the H1N1 bird flu broke out, her father stayed at the college measuring
5、 the body temperature of every student for almost a month.A. that B. which C. what D. while參考答案:A7. Why _ you always be so serious with everything? It really annoys me! A. must B. can C. should D. do參考答案:A 8. When shall we have dinner at that newly-opened restaurant?Anytime you feel like _.A. one B.
6、 soC. that D. it參考答案:D考查代詞。句意: 我們什么時(shí)候在那家新開(kāi)的餐廳吃飯呢? 你想什么時(shí)候吃就什么時(shí)候吃。該空指代上文提到的在餐館吃飯這件事。故用代詞it。故D選項(xiàng)正確。9. The best method to_this goal is to unite as many sympathetic people as possible with the labor movement itself.A. accompany B. finishC. accomplish D. complete參考答案:Caccomplish a goal是固定搭配,表示“實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)”,而fini
7、sh和complete只表示“完成(一件事情)”。10. - How about a picnic this week?- Sounds fine. But can you be more _? With whom and where?A. special B. realistic C. specific D. practical參考答案:C11. Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have _ schedules to make it easier to care for their children. A. heavy B. smoo
8、th C. flexible D. complex參考答案:C12. Mary and I are in the same class and we can meet each other .A.plenty of B.lots C.a great D.a great deal 參考答案:D13. Matthew grew up in a rich family but he was always ready to_ heavy responsibilities.Atake in Btake over Ctake on Dtake away參考答案:C14. _ I think of the
9、happy old days, I cant help smiling.A. Every time that B. Every time C. Every time when D. Every time as參考答案:B略15. My wife tries her best to do everything for our children.Thats exactly_ she is mistakenAhow Bwhen Cwhere Dwhat參考答案:C二、 完型填空16. 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳答案。 Ive always had str
10、ong opinions of how love should be expressed,but others had their own ways of showing careWhat I 31 most about visiting my boyfriends parents is the loud tick of the clock in the dining room as we 32 ate our mealWith so little conversation I was quick to 33 his family as coldWhen we got into the 34
11、to go home,his father suddenly appeared 35 , he began to wash his sons windscreenI could feel he is a caring man through the glass I learned another lesson about love a few years laterMy father often 36 me early in the morning. “Buy some A4 paperIts now at the lowest price,”he might say when I answe
12、red the phoneNo pleasant 37 or enquiry about my life,just financial instructions. This manner of his 38 me and we often quarreledBut one day,I thought about my lather,s success in business and realized that his concern for my financial security lay 39 his short morning callsThe next time he called a
13、nd told me to buy a stock(股票),I 40 him When my social style is very different from that of my friends,Ive often felt 41For example,I always 42 phone calls as soon as possible and regularly get in touch with my friendsSo I expect the same from themI had one friend who rarely called,answering my messa
14、ges with short emailsI rushed to the 43 :She wasnt a good friend! My anger 44 as the holidays approachedBut then she came to a gathering I 45 and handed me a beautiful dress I had fallen in love with 46. we did some windowshopping the previous monthI was shocked at her thoughtfulness,and regretful f
15、or how Id considered her to be uncaringClearly I needed to 47 my expectations of friends.Far too often,I ignored their 48 expressions,eagerly expecting them to do things in my 49 Over the years,however,Ive learned to 50 other persons love signs31Aremember Benjoy C value Dadmire32Aexcitedly B nervous
16、ly Csilently Dinstantly33Aregard Btreat Ctake Dthink34Abus Btrain Ccar Dplane35ACorrectly BCarefully CProudly DColdly36Avisited Bdelighted Cwarned Dtelephoned37Agreeting Bmeeting Capology Dexplanation38Ainterested Bangered Cencouraged Dsurprised39Abeside Bbehind Cabove Dbetween40Apraised Bguided Cbl
17、amed Dthanked41Acontent Bguilty Ccurious Ddisappointed42Aanswer Buse Creturn Dget43Adoubt Bsuggestion Cjudgment Dbelief44Adisappeared Bgrew Chelped Ddecreased45Aopened Brefused Chosted Dinvited46Asince Buntil Cfor Dwhen47Achange Bcreate Craise Dsatisfy48Aunique Bcommon Cpleasant Dfamiliar49Aopinion
18、Bway Cmind Dlife50Asend Bgive Cread Dexpress參考答案:31-35 ACACB 36-40 DABBD 41-45 DCCBC 46-50 DAABC三、 閱讀理解17. I am wearing a small red ribbon this morning to remind myself and others around me that today is World AIDS Day.The red ribbon, an international symbol of AIDS awareness, is gaining increasing
19、public recognition as more Chinese, from top leaders to movie stars, wear it today.Gone were the days when the topic of HIV/AIDS was a public and media taboo(禁忌). Over the past few years, we have watched, read and heard many stories from doctors, volunteers and public health officials at the forefro
20、nt of HIV/AIDS prevention and treatment.Quite a few people with HIV/AIDS have come forward to share their experiences on TV or in the media.The local and central governments have become more forthcoming (be helpful) with their new prevention and treatment programmes, and financial input. The latter
21、rose from less than 1 million yuan (US$ 121,000) in 1986 to a pledge of 800 million yuan (US$98.8 million) in the year of 2006.The change from silence to public and media campaigns with official promises has been remarkable, especially since China battled through the SARS crisis.But have we got a fu
22、ll understanding on HIV/AIDS? What do we know about the extent of HIV/AIDS in China?The figures, ranging from confirmed cases to estimates, remain debated. After all, no more than a year has passed since the policy of free medical tests was make public. Unknown numbers from the high-risk groups drug
23、 addicts and people working in sex- related place as well as farmers who once sold blood could still be reluctant to come forward.62. What does the red ribbon stand for?A. AIDS awareness B. World AIDS DayC. AIDS D. AIDS prevention and treatment63. Which of the following is Not true according to the
24、text?A. The topic of HIV/AIDS was a public and media taboo in the past.B. The topic of HIV/AIDS is now still a public and media taboo.C. Now a lot of people with HIV/AIDS have come forward to share their experiences on TV.D. The writer wears a small red ribbon because today is World AIDS Day.64. In
25、paragraph 5 “The latter” refers to _.A. new prevention programmes B. financial inputC. new treatment programmes D. the central governments65. What is the best title of the passage?A. The Red Ribbon B. Help people with AIDSC. About AIDS D. Always keep red ribbon in sight參考答案:18. As the summer time ap
26、proaches, more and more commercials and advertisements can be seen on the mass media encouraging students to join English study tours abroad. The purpose of these tours is to provide students with an opportunity to learn English in a native speaking environment and use English in real situations. Pa
27、rents always believe that their children will automatically speak good English after attending these study tours. However, for me, as an English major and former participant of many English study tours, I find these summer tours ineffective. Parents who send their children abroad for a summer to stu
28、dy English usually believe that the native speaking environment, including the courses, teachers, and host families, can help their children to learn English better. This might be true if the students really study hard and they really get an all-English environment. But the fact is that, most of the
29、 time, the tour part is more important than the study part. Although these tours take place in foreign countries, students are rarely exposed in an all-English environment. You will find that, in the morning classes, Taiwanese students would like to stick together and speak Chinese with each other,
30、even though there are some students from other countries. In the afternoon, the students go on a sightseeing excursion with their companions from Taiwan; they speak Chinese of course. In the evening, when students return to the host families, they would stay in their room and share the day with their roommate, another Taiwane
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