2022-2023學(xué)年山西省忻州市季莊學(xué)校高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山西省忻州市季莊學(xué)校高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. - Are you going to have a holiday this year?- Id love to. I cant wait to leave this place _.A. off B. out C. behind D. over參考答案：C2. Would you feel _ if you rushed to the cinema only to find the tickets had been sold out? A. tired B. satisfied C. annoyed D.

2、 excited 參考答案：C略3. He had every _for the job except practical experience. A. certificate B.proof C.qualification D.diploma 參考答案：C4. It is all agreed that a good education cant a good job.A.guaranteeB.dependC.result inD.swear參考答案：A提示:句意為:“人們普遍認(rèn)為好的教育并不能保證有好的工作?！?. I hate _when people talk with their m

3、ouths full of food. A. them B. that C. it D. one 參考答案：C6. Is there a primary school in your village now? No, but there _. A. used B. was C. used to D. used to be 參考答案：D略7. How do you_ it and what should I _ it? A. do with; deal with; B. deal with; do with; C. do with; do with; D. deal with; deal wit

4、h參考答案：B8. It is so cold that you cant go outside _ fully covered in thick clothes.A. ifB. unlessC. onceD. when參考答案：B9. From _ serious look on her face, we realized that she had brought us _ word of great importance. A. the; the B. the; a C. a; the D. the; /參考答案：D略10. AIDS is a disease that _ a perso

5、n defenseless against infections and illnesses.A. stops B. leaves C. brings D. causes參考答案：B11. Mom，what did your doctor say? He advised me to live _ the air is fresher.A.in where B. in which C. the place where D. where參考答案：D12. There is not much I can say that the love I hold for Jay Chou, my favori

6、te pop star.Aconveys Bhas conveyed Cwill convey Dconveyed參考答案：C13. If it keeps raining and snowing like this, our travel plan will have to be _ accordingly.A. adaptedB. adjustedC. adoptedD. corrected參考答案：B14. The boy was about to dive into the river _he found a catfish swimming in the river.A.after

7、B.while C.when D.until參考答案：C15. Hardly_ the housewhenhe was caught.Athe thief had entered Bentered the thief Chad the thief entered Dwas the thief entering參考答案：C16. Dina, _ for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency. A. struggling B. struggledC. hav

8、ing struggled D. to struggle參考答案：C略二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)17. 母親節(jié)到了。假設(shè)你是圖1中的男孩。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下圖畫(huà)提供的情節(jié)線索，以Sharing House-work為題，用英文敘述你幫媽媽做家務(wù)的經(jīng)過(guò)及感想。注意： 1. 書(shū)面表達(dá)必須包括圖畫(huà)所表現(xiàn)的主要內(nèi)容， 可以適當(dāng)增減細(xì)節(jié)，使其連貫，完整； 2 100詞左右。參考答案：Sharing Housework Last Saturday morning, I went out with my football. I had planned to play football with my friends. I sa

9、w my mother was getting ready to wash some clothes. I thought, “How hard mum is working! She must be very tired. ” so I decided to give up my plan and to help mum with the washing. While I was washing, my friend Tim came to invite me to play football. I refused and continued washing. It was hard wor

10、k for me, for I had seldom done such housework, but I knew better what mum had done for me. Nearly two hours later, mum came back from shopping. When she saw what I had done, she was so pleased that she praised me. I felt proud of myself, too. I think our parents are working hard for us children, an

11、d we should do something in return.三、 閱讀理解18. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A new study may help end the permanent debate over how best to maintain or slim down to a healthful weight. Researchers found that, while there are many elements to a good diet, carefully limiting calorie intake is the

12、most important part of controlling ones weight.Sixty percent of U.S. adults are overweight and more than thirty percent are obese. But Americans arent the only ones struggling with their waistlines. The World Health Organization reports that obesity has become a global issue, with more than one bill

13、ion adults overweight.Dr. Dariush Mozaffarian studies the relationship between diet and chronic diseases at the Harvard School of Public Health. We need a change, a model change, in our focus on and attention to diet, Mozaffarian said.But people trying to change their eating habits and reduce their

14、weight must sort through a confusing variety of diets. Some recommend cutting out carbohydrates. Others suggest cutting out the fat, eating more protein, and eating less protein. The messages can be confusing.Dr. George Bray, at the Pennington Biomedical Research Center in the southern state of Loui

15、siana, wanted to find out if protein affects weight gain. This study was designed to examine the effects of differing levels of protein on total calorie intake, Bray said.Twenty-five healthy adults participated in the study. Daniel Kuhn was one of them. He and the others were overfed by almost a tho

16、usand calories a day.I was eating a lot of real butter, real whipped cream and things of that nature that I dont normally favor, Kuhn said.All of the participants followed low, normal or high protein diets. The result: all of them gained weight.“Fat storage was exactly the same with all three levels

17、 of protein. That is, it was the calories that they ate that affected the body fat that they stored,” Bray said.But those who ate a higher percentage of protein gained more lean body mass while those on a low protein diet experienced just the opposite.“If your protein intake is low, youll actually l

18、ose body mass even though youre eating an excess amount of calories,” Bray said.Dr. Bray tells his patients to get on the scale regularly so they can catch added weight early. Dr. Mozaffarian says keeping weight in check is not just about eating less.We dont need to go down a list of avoid this, avo

19、id that, and becoming the food police. Its mostly foods with more fabrics （纖維） that should be increased. Its fruits, vegetables, whole grains, fish, vegetable oils and nuts, Bray said.Dr. Mozaffarian says increasing these six foods by about a serving each day would reduce obesity - and help slow the

20、 epidemic of chronic diseases associated with it.Dr. Brays study on protein, calories and weight gain was published in the Journal of the American Medical Association. 46. Which of the following statements is a fact?A. About two thirds of Americans have overweight problems.B. If you take less protei

21、n, youll necessarily remain slim.C. The innocence of health diet contributed to our overweight.D. Those taking in more protein than calories wont be obese.47. According to what Bray said, we can come to the conclusion except that_.A. He thinks if one takes in low protein, he can eat a large amount of caloriesB. Fat storage is the chief reason resu