2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市秣陵中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市秣陵中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. What does the notice say？All the storytellers should meet at the same hall _ won the first three prizes.Awhat Bas Cwho Dwhich 參考答案：C2. Motoman, the latest robot developed by Japanese scientists and skillfully cooked a pancake in an exhibition in Osaka earl

2、ier this month, showed it could _ a kitchen. A. take over B. take off C. take up D. take in參考答案：A3. Have the peace talks broken down? Yes. Conflict is _ to break out between the two countries.A. likely B. possibly C. probably D. gradually參考答案：A4. Well go on fighting to the end. Well never .A. give o

3、ut B. give away C. give off D. give in 參考答案：D5. Finding her car stolen, _ A. a policeman was asked to help B. the area was searched thoroughly C. it is looked for everywhere D. she hurried to a policeman for help參考答案：D略6. The exhibition is well worth _ and you can see fancy vases of different dynast

4、ies on show there. A. to visit B. to be visitedC. being visited D. visiting 參考答案：D7. _ you make a promise, you should keep it.A. Though B. Unless C. Once D. Even if 參考答案：C8. Besides safety, the teacher mentioned other things _.A. as well as B. eitherC. as good as D. as well參考答案：D句意：除了安全，這位老師還提到了其他事情

5、。 as well“也”，通常置于句末。as well as“既又；和一樣好”； either也意為“也”，但常用于否定句； as good as“和一樣好”。9. It was _that thousands of people watched it. A. such an exciting game B. a very exciting game C. too excited a game D. so an excited game 參考答案：A10. _Chinese New Years Eve, were going to have dinner together. A.In B. A

6、t C. On D. During參考答案：C36. You can take as many as you like because they are free of_.Afare B. charge C. money D. pay參考答案：B略12. I have offered to paint the house _ a weeks accommodation. A. in exchange for B. by means of C. in terms of D. in return參考答案：A13. I dont know why shes looking at me _ she k

7、new me. Ive never seen her before in my life.A. as B. although C. even if D. as if參考答案：D14. He had led everyone to _ that his family was very rich. 高考資源網(wǎng) A. believing B. believe C. be believed D. be believing參考答案：B略15. Helen _ go on the trip with us, but she isnt quite sure yet.A. shall B. must C. m

8、ay D. can參考答案：C16. All the neighbors admire this family the parents are treating their child like a friend.Awhy Bwhere Cwhich Dthat參考答案：B考查定語從句。Where=in which=in this family。17. Do you think _ a struggle to learn English well in high school?A. that B. this C. it D. which參考答案：C18. The film _me of the

9、 days _we spent in the small village.A. remembered; when B. reminded; that C. remembered; which D. reminded; when參考答案：B19. The moment the cat heard the mice _ noises, it rushed out _ the door.A. make; from B. making; behind C. make; from behind D. making; from behind參考答案：D二、 完型填空20. 完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.

10、5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 When you ask people why they work, a lot of them will say theyre “ only in it for the money.” When you work for 36 , you can be financially independent, and have some 37 over your life. Sometimes money truly is the only reason a person works. B

11、ut most people have some important 38 for working: some like to 39 their days doing something theyre good at, some feel 40 to use their skills.Usually, a person 41 for a sense of being accomplished, of being able to do things with his hands, with his mind, and with his will. Each of us wants to feel

12、 we 42 the ability to do something 43. You can see the carpenter(木匠) standing aside and 44 the product of his personal skill. For many people the 45 of work is harmful to their health. It has been observed that 46 brings enormous psychological trouble. Large numbers of people get headache on 47 when

13、 they dont have work to do.48 you didnt work and you had every day to yourself? You could choose to watch television, go the the movies, go shopping, read books, visit friends, go traveling, do sports.These all sound wonderful, but youd need 49 some money. Relaxing and doing what you 50 is great for

14、 a holiday, but after a while the pleasure can wear off and you can feel aimless and 51.In fact, our life 52 work. What would happen if no one worked? The goods and services we need to live and enjoy in our leisure time simply couldnt 53. For example, if you needed to catch a bus: Who would design a

15、nd construct the bus? Who would drive the bus? If you wanted to read a newspaper: Who would 54 the articles and take the pictures for it? Who would print it?So, the next time you hear people 55 about their jobs, you can simply remind them how terrible life would be if they were unemployed.36.A. life

16、B. money C. schoolD. fun37.A. accountB. attemptC. control D. remark38.A. reasonsB. ideasC. methodsD. thought39.A. spendB. considerC. presentD. analyse40.A. qualifiedB. satisfyingC. obligedD. stressful41.A. arrangeB. lookC. applyD. long42.A. haveB. needC. require D. trust43.A. curiousB. confusingC. m

17、eaningful D. romantic44.A. improvingB. admiringC. protestingD. criticizing45.A. effortB. powerC. victory D. absence46.A. tradeB. businessC. unemploymentD. relief47.A. weekendsB. daytimeC. worktimeD. duty48.A. How aboutB. What ifC. WhyD. Where49.A. more thanB. notC. at least D. at most50.A. hateB. he

18、sitateC. overcomeD. enjoy51.A. boredB. optionalC. mature D. moody52.A. creatsB. depends onC. contacts withD. respects53.A. existB. workC. standD. mention54.A. readB. buyC. writeD. choose55.A. caringB. talking C. asking D. complaining 參考答案：3637383940414243444546474849505152535455BCAACDACBDCABCDABACD2

19、1. 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項。There was once a famous king whose name was Tamerlane. Like Alexander the Great, he _36_ to become the master of the whole world. So he raised a great _37_ and made war on other countries. He conquered(征服，打?。?many kings and _38_ many cities. But at last

20、his army was beaten; and Tamerlane escaped alone from the field of _39_ . For a long time he wandered in _40_ from place to place. His enemies were _41_ him. He was about to lose all hope. One day he was _42_ under a tree, thinking of his failure. He had now been a wanderer for twenty days. He could

21、nt _43_ any longer. Suddenly he saw a small object climbing up the trunk (樹干) of the tree. He looked more _44_ and saw it was an ant, _45_ a grain of wheat（麥粒）as large as itself. There was a _46_ in the tree only a little way above, and that was the home of the ant. “You are _47_, Mr. Ant,” he said,

22、 “but you are carrying something that is too heavy for you.” Just as he _48_, the ant lost its footing and fell to the ground. But it _49_ held on to the grain of wheat. Tamerlane _50_ the little insect. It tried the second time, the third time . the twentieth time but always with the same _51_. The

23、n it tried the twenty-first time. _52_, one little step at a time, it climbed across the rough place where it had _53_ so often. The next minute it climbed _54_ into its home, carrying the grain of wheat. “Well done!” said Tamerlane, “youve taught me a lesson. I, too, will try, try again, _55_ I suc

24、ceed.”And this he did.36A. failed B. learned C. chose D. wished37A. party B. family C. army D. group38A. burned B. defended C. rebuilt D. developed39A. business B. battle C. sports D. wheat40A. peace B. relief C. puzzlement D. fear41A. fighting against B. looking for C. caring about D. calling on42A

25、. lying B. singing C. sleeping D. practicing43A. grow up B. get around C. carry on D. stay up44A. quickly B. excitedly C. seriously D. closely45A. eating B. carrying C. discovering D. picking46A. hole B. cave C. leaf D. flower47A. hungry B. small C. brave D. smart48A. discussed B. explained C. compl

26、ained D. spoke49A. only B. still C. also D. even50A. watched B. touched C. helped D. guided51A. goal B. method C. result D. reason52A. Hurriedly B. Gently C. Slowly D. Sadly53A. stopped B. appeared C. prepared D. fallen54A. worriedly B. safely C. freely D. calmly55A. till B. after C. if D. because 參

27、考答案：36-40 DCABD 41-45 BACDB 46-50 ACDBA 51-55 CCDBA三、 閱讀理解22. Hello, Shanghai!Shanghai is hosting the 2010 World Expo with the theme: “Better City, Better Life.” The Expo is a window to the world. Haibao, the mascot, will guide you around the Expo Park.The World Has Come to You. Join the Trip to the

28、 Pavilions! (場館)PavilionsWhats inside?China PavilionColoring the Future Red The first stop is the China Pavilion. As the largest national pavilion, it has three floors. There are three parts. Footprint in the East on the top floor shows the changes in Chinese cities. Journey of Wisdom on the second

29、floor shows the Chinas four great inventions. Blossoming（綻放的）City on the ground floor shows what future cities will look like. The China Pavilion is painted in seven different red color1 s. It makes the pavilion look red at different times of day.UK PavilionLife Begins Here You will see a “World Ban

30、k” of seeds: There are 60,000 seeds in the UK Pavilion. They are from seed banks in the UK and Kunming in China. If you cant go to Shanghai, you can find out all about the UK Pavilion at its website online at: http:/ukshanghaiexpo. com/ home. php.Norway PavilionA Green Pavilion Norway is the best co

31、untry for living in the world. At the Shanghai World Expo, youll find out what it means to be “powered by nature”. When the sun shines, the roof collects solar energy. The Norway Pavilion uses this energy for electricity. You can also learn about how green energy like the sun, wind and wave power is

32、 used to make air cleaner in cities.Visit Expo from Your Home Dont have enough time or money to visit the World Expo in Shanghai? Check the official website Expo Online, at www. Expo 2010. cn. It has two main parts. One is a site tour. The other is Expo Carnival（嘉年華）. You will feel like youre enjoyi

33、ng the real Expo Park. Why not check it out?45. Which part of the China Pavilion should people go to if they are interested in the four great inventions? A. The ground floor. B. The second floor. C. The third floor D. The top floor.46. What is the typical feature of the UK Pavilion? A. People can se

34、e it on line. B. It is the largest national pavilion. C. People can see 60,000 seeds here. D. All the seeds are from the UK.47. Which of the following can best explain the meaning of “a green pavilion”? A. A pavilion using green energy. B. A pavilion painted in green. C. A pavilion with more sunshin

35、e. D. A pavilion with cleaner air.參考答案：BCA略23. Nowadays, pollution is becoming worse and worse. A starry night seems to be a luxury（奢求）for people living in cities. Is there any ideal place for stargazers（觀星者）? A small town in New Zealand is here to surprise you with its breathtaking starry night sky

36、.Lake Tekapo is located at the heart of New Zealands South Island. It has been a popular tourist destination for stargazers. At night, innumerable stars dot the sky above the small town. The Milky Way and various constellations（星座）can be clearly seen. Visitors can also watch meteors（流星）shooting acro

37、ss the sky. For people living in big cities, these can only be seen in movies or fairytales.Though stargazing is common for people in Lake Tekapo, the local people have paid great attention to protecting their starry night sky. After midnight, all landscape lights must be turned off. In 2005, Lake Tekapos starry night sky was even listed as a world heritage（遺產(chǎn)）.Besides its starry sky, the town has many other things to offer. One of them is the flo