2022-2023學(xué)年云南省大理市鶴慶縣第二中學(xué)高一英語期末試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年云南省大理市鶴慶縣第二中學(xué)高一英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. _ the final exams, I would have gone to the concert yesterday.AIn spite of BBut for CBecause of DAs for參考答案：B考查介詞短語。句意：要不是期終考試，我昨天就去參加音樂會(huì)了。根據(jù)語境“過去情況”的假設(shè)推知“要不是的話”用but for短語。2. When their marriage broke down in 2013, News Corporation Chairman Murdoch wished

2、that he _ Wendi Deng in 1999. A. didnt marryB. wouldnt marryC. hasnt marriedD. hadnt married參考答案：D3. The_ look on his face shows that hes greatly _.Aterrified; terrifyingBterrified; terrifiedCterrifying; terrifyingDterrifying; terrified參考答案：B4. Lemons can be made into a nice drink when you _their ju

3、ice with sugar and waterA. mix B. cover C. add D match參考答案：A5. I did not do well in the exam. How about you?I did _ you. Maybe even worse. A. not better than B. not betterC. no better than D. as well as參考答案：C6. She wont have her children _ back rudely in public.A. answer B. answered C. to answer D.

4、answering參考答案：D7. I regret _ you that you failed the exam. How I regret _ so much time playing computer games. A. telling; wasting B. telling; to wasteC. to tell; wasting D. to tell; to waste 參考答案：C8. During your English study, you will_ many difficulties.A. come about B. come out C. come by D. come

5、 across參考答案：D略9. When the accident happened，how many passengers were in the train？It 1，300 passengers，208 Japanese （）A. contained； includedB. contained； includingC. included； containedD. contained； containing參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：飛機(jī)里有1300名乘客，包括208名日本乘客。contain 和 include 雖然都有包含的意思，但 contain 可用于表示包含所含

6、之物的全部或部分，而 include 則只是包含一部分。分析句意可知，第一個(gè)空為謂語，飛機(jī)上應(yīng)包括乘客的全部，故應(yīng)用 contain，敘述過去的事，用一般過去式；第二個(gè)空表示其中一部分是日本人，included，表包含，放在名詞后，including，表包含，放在名詞前。故本題答案為A。10. Was it Toms carelessness your keys were lost?A.because;which B.for;what C.because of;that D.since;why參考答案：C11. Jia Yuguan is no longer _ more than 20 ye

7、ars ago. A. what was it B. what it was C. the city it was D. like what was it參考答案：B12. Those responsible for the accident be punished while those contributing to solving the problems be rewarded, promised the official then and there.A. need B. may C. can D. shall 參考答案：D13. - I wonder if I _ smoke he

8、re. - No, you _. You see, there is a “No Smoking” sign on the wall. A. may; neednt B. must; cant C. shall; wont D. can; mustnt參考答案：D略14. You had better get all the people the work，or you cannot get it on time.Ado, done Bdoing，do Cto do，done Ddone, done參考答案：C 15. Some people would like to do shopping

9、 on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful _in the market.A. bargains B. batteriesC. baskets D. barrels參考答案：A考查名詞。A. bargains 交易； B. batteries電池；C. baskets 籃子； D. barrels機(jī)筒。句意：有些人喜歡星期天購(gòu)物，因?yàn)樗麄兿Ｍ谑袌?chǎng)上買到物美價(jià)廉的商品?？芍鸢笧椤?6. He was educated at a famous university, _ he went abroad and settled there.

10、A. after that B. after which C. in which D. in that參考答案：B略二、 書面表達(dá)17. 面對(duì)中學(xué)生“出國(guó)熱”，社會(huì)對(duì)此有不同的看法。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提供的信息，談?wù)勛约旱目捶?。AdvantagesDisadvantages1.良好的語言環(huán)境，更利于語言學(xué)習(xí)。2.拓寬視野，學(xué)習(xí)國(guó)外先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù)。3.傳播各民族間的不同文化。1.年紀(jì)小，缺乏生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)，自立能力差。2.情感孤獨(dú)，思鄉(xiāng)。3.生活學(xué)習(xí)費(fèi)用高。注意:1.第一句已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.詞數(shù)110左右；3.參考詞匯:媒介，中間人mediatorIn recent years, studyin

11、g abroad has been popular._參考答案：In recent years, studying abroad has been popular. Tens of thousands of Chinese students have gone to foreign countries to study. Many people are trying their best to apply to go abroad.There are many advantages in attending schools abroad. First, students who have st

12、udied abroad can act as mediators between people of different cultures. Second, we can learn much more advanced knowledge of science and technology from foreign countries. Third, we can learn much foreign languages more quickly.However, there are some disadvantages. Most of the students are too youn

13、g to live alone without any living experience. Besides, being far away from their home country, they may feel lonely and homesick. Also, of course, the costs are much higher there than at home. In spite of theses, advantages are more than disadvantages.In my opinion, it is advisable to attend school

14、s abroad.【分析】本篇書面表達(dá)要求寫一篇短文。面對(duì)中學(xué)生“出國(guó)熱”，社會(huì)對(duì)此有不同的看法。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提供的信息，談?wù)勛约旱目捶ā８鶕?jù)寫作要求，確定寫作要點(diǎn)：出國(guó)的好處：1.良好的語言環(huán)境，更利于語言學(xué)習(xí)；2.拓寬視野，學(xué)習(xí)國(guó)外先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù)；3.傳播各民族間的不同文化。出國(guó)的缺點(diǎn)：1.年紀(jì)小，缺乏生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)，自立能力差；2.情感孤獨(dú)，思鄉(xiāng)；3.生活學(xué)習(xí)費(fèi)用高。根據(jù)寫作要求進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題。連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?！驹斀狻繒姹磉_(dá)要求寫一篇短文，我們需要用正確的英語把給出的要點(diǎn)表達(dá)出來，

15、動(dòng)筆前一定要認(rèn)真分析要點(diǎn)，理解要點(diǎn)要表達(dá)的含義，不能遺漏要點(diǎn)，更不能跑題偏題。本作文中給出的要點(diǎn)比較具體，寫作時(shí)注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系，盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，同時(shí)也要注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和高級(jí)句型使文章顯得更有檔次。穩(wěn)重巧妙地使用一些固定句式和過渡詞語，不僅增強(qiáng)能夠增加表達(dá)效果，而且能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)形式和內(nèi)容的統(tǒng)一?！军c(diǎn)睛】范文內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。作者在范文中使用了較多固定詞組，如try ones best，tooto，in spite of等。使用了主從復(fù)合句First, students who have studied abroad can act

16、as mediators between people of different cultures.等。文中使用了較多的高級(jí)表達(dá)，如使用了非謂語Besides, being far away from their home country, they may feel lonely and homesick.動(dòng)名詞做主語In recent years, studying abroad has been popular.等。全文中沒有中國(guó)式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、層次分明，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然，為文章增色添彩。三、 閱讀理解18. How to Avoid Mist

17、akes in the IELTS TestMany students, some with very good English skills, take the academic IELTS (International English Language Testing System) test and fail to achieve the score they expected or hoped for. In order to avoid this, it is important to have an understanding of what you need to do in e

18、ach part of the exam and have some basic strategies. 52Dont give very short answersDont just answer yes or no to questions. The examiner needs to hear you speak, so always give extra information.For example, for part 1:Q: Do you have a big family?A: Yes, I do. I have my parents, and I also have thre

19、e brothers and two sisters. My aunt lives with us as well. 53It can be quite noisy in our house, but its still a lot of fun!54It is important to extend your answers, but at the same time you must be answering the question or talking about things related to the topic. You wont gain extra marks for ta

20、lking for the sake of it, if it has nothing to do with what you have been asked!Listen carefullyAlways listen carefully to what the examiner asks you. Again, you arent be expected to be talking about something different to what you are asked.55If you dont understand a question or you dont hear it, then ask the examiner to repeat it. There is nothing wrong with needing to do this a few times during the test.Talk for two minutesIt is OK to give extra information, so feel free to tell the examiner everything you