（初二英語(yǔ)教案）八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第四單元Were going to work on a farm!-八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)教案-英語(yǔ)教案,試題,論文,聽(tīng)力－教學(xué)教案

1、八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第四單元Were going to work on a farm !_八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)教案-英語(yǔ)教案,試題,論文,聽(tīng)力教學(xué)教案 章節(jié) 第四單元關(guān)鍵詞內(nèi)容教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.詞匯A.單詞四會(huì)：hair, outside, nothing, idea, goodbye, bell, sure三會(huì)：gate, pickB.詞組next weekmonth, on Sunday evening, quite early, on the road, put on, helpwith, a few,have a swim, this evening2.句型What about Get a few banana

2、s for me. The second one is better than the first one. The third one is the best of all. When are you going to leave We are not going to have any classes. Dont be late. Its time for.3.日常用語(yǔ)What are you going to do this evening Im going to have a swim. Where are you going to meet We are going to meet

3、here. See you here at two. Good idea ! Why dont you come with me Why not Nothing much.4.語(yǔ)法be going to 打算，將要1)用法：表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。2)標(biāo)志詞信號(hào)詞：tomorrow, next, this afternoon.3)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的構(gòu)成形式：be (am, is, are) going to +動(dòng)詞原形4)各種句式：陳述句：肯定句：I am going to leave here next week.我打算下周離開(kāi)這兒。否認(rèn)句：He is not going to play games t

4、his afternoon.他今天下午不打算做游戲。疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)句：What are they going to do tomorrow 他們明天要干什么一般疑問(wèn)句：Are you going to sing a song 你要唱歌嗎 注：be going to中的“be不是系動(dòng)詞，而是助動(dòng)詞，本身沒(méi)有實(shí)際意義，即不能譯成“是，但其用法與系動(dòng)詞“be是一樣的。即：I am，You are, He is. 教學(xué)重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)1. How are you這是一句問(wèn)候語(yǔ)，即：“你身體好嗎詢問(wèn)的是對(duì)方的健康狀況。其答復(fù)可以有以下幾種：1)Fine, thank you. 2)I am very wel

5、l, thank you. 3)Im all right, thank you. 4)Im OK, thanks.注：Im very well中的“well是形容詞，指身體。這里不能用“good代替“well。2.Sure!當(dāng)同意對(duì)方所提的請(qǐng)求或建議時(shí)，你可以說(shuō)“Sure!意思是“當(dāng)然可以！除此以外，還有其它一些說(shuō)法。如：1)Can you help meCertainly.你能幫助我嗎當(dāng)然可以。2)May I ask you a questionOf course.我可以問(wèn)你個(gè)問(wèn)題嗎當(dāng)然可以。3)Are you going to play with usAll rightOK.你能和我們一起

6、玩嗎行。4)Would you like something to drinkYes, thank you.你想要點(diǎn)兒喝的嗎來(lái)點(diǎn)兒飲料怎么樣好吧，謝謝。5)Do you want a goSure!你想試一試嗎當(dāng)然！注：類(lèi)似這種用一個(gè)詞或幾個(gè)詞作為簡(jiǎn)略答復(fù)的還有其它一些用語(yǔ)。如：6)Lets go and play basketball, Jack.Good idea! (=Thats a good idea!)“ 咱們?nèi)ゴ蚧@球吧?！昂弥饕?！7)What are you going to do this eveningNothing much. (=I have nothing much to

7、 do.)“今天晚上你打算做什么“沒(méi)什么事。8)Look! There is some milk in the coffee.Great! (=Thats great!)“看，咖啡里加了牛奶?！疤昧?。3.和have構(gòu)成的詞組1)have a lessonclass 上課， have a meeting 開(kāi)會(huì)， have a game 舉行一次比賽，have a goodnicehappy time 玩得愉快， have a hard time 過(guò)得艱難， have a goodidea 有一個(gè)好主意2)have break fastlunchsupper 吃早飯中飯晚飯， have meal

8、s 吃飯注：表示一日三餐的名詞前一般不帶冠詞。3)have a look 看一看， have a tallk 交談， have a walk 散步， have a swim 游泳，have a rest 休息一下注：例3)中的名詞往往具有動(dòng)詞的性質(zhì)，這種短語(yǔ)在意義上相當(dāng)于這個(gè)動(dòng)詞。4.a few和a little幾個(gè)，一點(diǎn)兒都表示“很少。但a few用來(lái)修飾可數(shù)名詞。a little用來(lái)修飾不可數(shù)名詞。如：1)a few days 幾天， a few boys 幾個(gè)男孩， a few books 幾本書(shū)2)a little water 一點(diǎn)水， a little milk 一點(diǎn)牛奶， a li

9、ttle meat 一點(diǎn)肉5.clean的用法1)它可做動(dòng)詞，譯為“把弄干凈，“清掃。如：We clean our classroom every day.我們每天清掃教室。2)還可做形容詞，譯為“清新的，“干凈的。如：The air today is nice and clean.今天的空氣清新宜人。Your hands are not clean. Go and wash them.你的手不干凈，去洗洗吧。6.do some +Ving這是一種習(xí)慣表達(dá)法，動(dòng)詞ing形式此時(shí)叫動(dòng)名詞，這種短語(yǔ)在意義上相當(dāng)于原來(lái)的動(dòng)詞。如：do some shopping 買(mǎi)東西， do some clean

10、ing 大掃除， do some washing 洗衣服do some reading 讀點(diǎn)書(shū)， do some writing 寫(xiě)點(diǎn)東西， do some speaking 練習(xí)口語(yǔ)7.Its much better than having class!這里的“much用于比擬級(jí)前以表示程度，意為“得多。我們叫它“程度副詞。與其作用相同的還有“a little，意為“一點(diǎn)。如：1)This box is much bigger than that one.這個(gè)盒子比那個(gè)大得多。2)Lucy is a little taller than Lily.露西比麗麗高一點(diǎn)。8.getfor sbge

11、t sb sth表示替某人買(mǎi)，get相當(dāng)于buy。如：1)You can get any school things in the shop.你可以從這家商店買(mǎi)到任何學(xué)習(xí)用具。2)Could you get some bread for me =Could you get me some bread你能給我買(mǎi)些面包嗎3)She is going to get a skirt for her daughter. =She is going to get her daughter a skirt.她打算給她女兒買(mǎi)一件裙子。9.語(yǔ)音本單元復(fù)習(xí)元音音標(biāo)u:，u，u。字母“u和字母組合“oo均發(fā)u:。如

12、：ruler, food字母“u和字母組合“oo，“oul均發(fā)u。如：put, foot, could字母組合“ure，“ua均發(fā)u。如：sure, usually同步練習(xí)1.找出以下單詞中劃線局部讀音不同的選項(xiàng)( ) 1) A. moon B. food C. foot D. room( ) 2) A. house B. about C. loud D. could( ) 3) A. put B. nut C. bus D. cup( ) 4) A. third B. other C. nothing D .month( ) 5) A. bell B. seven C. next D. wh

13、en2.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1)Xiaoming often (get) up at 6:00. Now he (get) up. Tomorrow is Sunday.He (not get) up at 6:00. He (get) up at 7:00.2) Mr and Mrs Green (watch) TV now No, they arent. They usually(read) news papers in the evening. But tomorrow they (watch) a football match(比賽) on TV.3)Where the childr

14、en (meet) next SaturdayIn the park.How they (get) thereBy bus.3.單項(xiàng)選擇1)Excuse me. Could you get some apples me A. to B. for C. on D. with2)Its time have lessons. Lets go.A. to B. at C. for D. 3)How are you today .A. How are you B. CertainlyC. How do you do D. Fine, thanks.4)Look, the twins flowers in

15、 the garden.A. is watering B. are wateringC. is going to water D. are going to water5)This shirt is good. That one is .A. good B. much better C. best D. well6) They are going to pick pears .A. next week. B. now C. every week D. on next week7) are you going to buy school thingsIn the shop.A. What B. Where C. When D. Who8)Its time to have lunch. .A. Thank you B. Not at all C. Sure D. Im coming9)There are only people in the shop today.A. a few B. not much C. a little D. no10)My little brother is two years than I.A. small B. smaller C