語法復(fù)習(xí) 詳細(xì)版課件

1、高三語法教學(xué)的方式與技巧目錄近三年高考語法考點分析01高三語法教學(xué)中存在的問題02如何進(jìn)行高三語法復(fù)習(xí)03高三語法復(fù)習(xí)的幾點建議和思考04近三年高考語法考點分析2011年高考語法考點時態(tài)語態(tài)22. John, what _ in your hand ? Look, Its a birthday gift for my grandma.A. had you held B. are you holding C. do you hold D. will you hold27. In 1942, Columbus_ on one of the Bahama Islands, but he mistoo

2、k it for an island off India.A. lands B. landed C. has landed D. had landed 30. It is the most instructive lecture that I _ since I came to this school. A .attended B. had attended C. am attending D. have attended 34 In the near future , more advances in the robot technology _ by scientists.A. are m

3、aking B. are made C. will make D. will be made 2011年高考語法考點非謂語動詞21. The ability _ an idea is as important as the idea itself A. expressing B. expressed C. to express D. to be expressed 23. The players _ from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game . A. selecting B. to sel

4、ect C. selected D. having selected 29. Do you wake up every morning _ energetic and ready to start a new day? A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt2011年高考語法考點三大從句25. Julie was good at German ,French and Russian, all of _ she spoke fluently. A. who B. whom C. which D. that31. Before a problem can be

5、solved, it must be obvious _ the problem itself is. A. what B. that C. which D. why 33 Jack wasnt saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him _ he had done something very clever A .as if B. in case C. while D. though 2011年高考語法考點其他(2011情態(tài)動詞) 28. -No one _be compared with Yao Ming in playing basket

6、ball. -Oh, you are really his big fan. A. can B. need C. must D. might (2011主謂一致) 26. One third of the country _covered with trees and the majority of the citizens _ black people. A. is are B. is is C. are are D. are is(2011倒裝) 32. Only after they had discussed the matter for a few hours _ a decisio

7、n A. they reached B. did they reach C. they reach D. do they reach (2011強調(diào)) 35 Its not what we do once in a while _ shapes our lives, but what we do consistently A .which B. that C. how D. whe 2011年高考語法考點其他(2011倒裝) 32. Only after they had discussed the matter for a few hours _ a decision A. they rea

8、ched B. did they reach C. they reach D. do they reach (2011強調(diào)) 35 Its not what we do once in a while _ shapes our lives, but what we do consistently A .which B. that C. how D. whe2012年高考語法考點時態(tài)語態(tài)22. Dont worry. The hard work that you do now _ later in life . A. will be repaid B. was being repaid C. h

9、as been repaid D. was repaid25. Close the door of fear behind you, and you _ the door of faith open before you. A. saw B. have seen C. whether D. when27. “The moment _ soon,” he though to himself, waiting nervously. A. came B. has come C. was coming D. is coming33. I remember you were a talented pia

10、nist at college. Can you play the piano for me? Sorry, I _ the piano for years. A. dont play B. wasnt playing C. havent played D. hadnt played2012年高考語法考點非謂語動詞21. Weve had a good start, but next, more work needs _ to achieve the final success. A. being done B. do C. to be done D. to do23. Time, _ cor

11、rectly, is money in the bank. A. to use B. used C. using D. use 31. The lecture, _ at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes. A. starting B. being started C. to start D. to be started2012年高考語法考點三大從句26. Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesnt matter

12、 _ you have lived there for a short or a long time. A. why B. how C. whether D. when28. _ I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A. A. While B. Once C. If D. Until32. _ hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat. A. However B. Wh

13、atever C. Whichever D. Whenever34. Care of the soul is a gradual process _ even the small details of life should be considered. A. what B. in what C. which D. in which2012年高考語法考點其他（2012虛擬語氣） 29. Sorry, I am too busy now. If I _ time, I would certainly go for an outing with you. A. have had B. had ha

14、d C. have D. had（2012強調(diào)句型） 30. It was not until I came here _ I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather. A. who B. that C. where D. before（2012主謂一致）35. All the scientific evidence _ that increasing use of chemicals in farming _ damaging our health. A. show; are B.

15、 show; are C. show; is D. shows; is（2012副詞）24. Bicycling is good exercise; _, it does not pollute the air. A. nevertheless B. besides C. otherwise D. therefore2013年高考語法考點時態(tài)語態(tài)22. “What do you want to be?” asked Mrs. Crawford. “Oh, I _ president,” said the boy, with a smile. A. have been B. am C. was

16、D. will be24. Around two oclock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat _ us. A. bothers B. had bothered C. would bother D. bothered26. If nothing _, the oceans will turn into fish deserts. A. does B. had been done C. will do D. is done27. Have you heard about the recent electi

17、on? Sure, it _ the only thing on the news for the last three days. A. would be B. is C. has been D. will be34. I dont understand why you didnt go to the lecture yesterday afternoon. Im sorry. But I _ my homework. A.had done B. was doing C. would do D. am doing2013年高考語法考點非謂語動詞25. The sun began to ris

18、e in the sky, _ the mountain in golden light. A. bathed B. bathingC. to have bathedD. have bathed29. You cannot accept an opinion _ to you unless it is based on facts. A. offeringB. to offerC. having offeredD. offered30. Every day _ a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized. A. readB

19、. readingC. to readD. reads31. _ warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it. A. StayingB. StayedC. To stay D. Stay2013年高考語法考點三大從句21. Happiness and success often come to those _ are good at recognizing their own strengths. A. whom B. who C. wh

20、at D. which23. You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason _ you reach any decision. A. although B. before C. because D. unless28. Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell _ close you may be to victory. A. how B. that C. whi D. where2013年高考語法考點其他（2013情態(tài)動詞）32. He _ s

21、leep, although he tried to, when he got on such a hunt for an idea until he had caught it. A. wouldnt B. shouldnt C. couldnt D. mustnt（2013強調(diào)句型）35. Not once _ to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class. A. occurred it B. it did occur C. it occurred D. did it occur（2013主謂一致）33

22、. The university estimates that living expenses for international students _ around $8,450 a year, which_ a burden for some of them. A. are；is B. are；are C. is；are D. is；is時態(tài)語法445非謂語動詞334三大從句343情態(tài)動詞101虛擬語氣010倒裝100強調(diào)111主謂一致111代詞100副詞010201120122013單項選擇考點分析考題特點考點集中，主要集中考查三大板塊近幾年難度明顯下降，且無偏題難題怪題。全部考查純語法

23、題題干難度2013年略有增加Does going to college really pay off？Certainly！I remember taking _48_ English class in college on the short story. Our first assignment was to read _49_ short stories and then discuss which one was better. After reading both, I wasnt sure. Over the _50_ several months, my professor tau

24、ght me _51_ one story was so much better than the other, _52_ was rich in metaphor（隱喻）and character development, while the other was humorous _53_ too shallow. I couldnt see this at first. Yet, in a few months, my brain got reeducated and _54_ could see the difference between good and bad writing an

25、d could appreciate literature at a whole new level.Going to college helps build a strong mind, which leads _55_ greater success in ones life.48. an 49. two 50. next 51. why 52. one 53. but 54. I 55. to 2011年完型填空 Keeping in touch with our friends is an important part of friendship. This does not mean

26、 that 48 have to write or call our friends every day. It does mean, however, that we 49 care enough about our friends to find out how they are doing from time to time. People have different habits about keeping in touch with others. Some like to call their friends, sometimes many times 50 day. Other

27、s prefer to e-mail their friends. Still 51 prefer writing letters so that they can include photos or interesting articles 52 the envelopes along with their letters. Some even write postcards while they are on vacation 53 send them to friends. Every kind of communication is important. It is 54 import

28、ant what kind of call we make or letter we send. 55 is important is that we let others know we care about them.48. we 49.should 50.a 51.others 52. in 53.and54. not 55. What 2012年完型填空 When kids in parts of the world want to play, they often make soccer balls out of trash tied together with string. “

29、48 the areas used for playing fields are often rough and rocky, millions of real balls go flat (變癟) 49 24 hours,” says Tim Jahnigen, a California businessman. Determined to solve this problem, 50 created an indestructible ball called the One World Futbol. The ball is made of 51 special material, eth

30、ylene-vinyl acetate foam. Its lightweight, its flexible, and 52 importantit holds its shape. The One World Futbol needs no pump 53 wont wear out, even on rough surfaces. When tested, 54 withstood (經(jīng)受住) being crushed by a car, and even being chewed on by a lion. Although it costs more to produce 55 a

31、 typical soccer ball, Jahnigen estimates the One World Futbol can last 30 years. So far, its been given to kids in 143 countries.48. Because 49. within 50. he 51. a 52. most 53. and 54. it 55. than 2013年完型填空完型填空(二)考點分布201120122013冠詞1 a1 an1 a代詞2 one; I2 we; other 2 it; he數(shù)詞1 two00介詞1 to1 in1 within連

32、詞1 but1 and2 and; than形容詞/副詞1 next1 not1 most從句引導(dǎo)詞1 why1 what 1 because情態(tài)動詞01 should0考題特點文章長度基本穩(wěn)定，但詞量逐年小幅度增加 （2011:119； 2012：137； 2013：140 ）有一定難度，且近三年難度有逐年加大的趨勢考生普遍得分低，是所有題型中得分最低的題型之一考點分布均勻，穩(wěn)定2013年文章難度略有加大高三語法復(fù)習(xí)中存在的問題 在高三英語課堂復(fù)習(xí)中，語法復(fù)習(xí)既是重點也是難點。在語法復(fù)習(xí)課教學(xué)中，比較常見的做法是教師在短時間內(nèi)將所有與某項語法規(guī)則相關(guān)的內(nèi)容全部灌輸給學(xué)生。這樣做看似很全面、系

33、統(tǒng)，而實際上語法基礎(chǔ)好的學(xué)生沒有機會運用語法規(guī)則進(jìn)行語言實踐活動；而語法基礎(chǔ)較為薄弱的學(xué)生沒有時間和機會對語法規(guī)則進(jìn)行理解和加工，更無法把語法規(guī)則內(nèi)化成自己的知識，因而復(fù)習(xí)后仍不能掌握語法知識。因此，如何提高高三課堂語法復(fù)習(xí)的效果是值得認(rèn)真思索的問題。1片面理解語法復(fù)習(xí)，片面理解語法規(guī)則，語法教學(xué)死板，認(rèn)為語法復(fù)習(xí)就是歸納語法規(guī)則。2不能準(zhǔn)確把握好語法教學(xué)的度。3違背語言學(xué)習(xí)規(guī)律，急于求成。4語法練習(xí)形式單一，內(nèi)容乏味。如何進(jìn)行高三英語語法復(fù)習(xí) 高三語法復(fù)習(xí)要以課本，語法項目以及具體語境為載體，幫助學(xué)生歸納總結(jié)語法知識，構(gòu)建語法知識網(wǎng)絡(luò)，教會學(xué)生靈活運用語法知識，使我們的語法復(fù)習(xí)沿著實踐理論回

34、到實踐的軌跡進(jìn)行。 我們岳陽地區(qū)高三英語的復(fù)習(xí)備考往往分為三輪:即第一輪圍繞課本進(jìn)行的以溫習(xí)、鞏固，加深英語已學(xué)語法知識為主的基本知識和基本技能的訓(xùn)練；第二輪圍繞語法單項，題型單項進(jìn)行的語法專項和能力發(fā)展的訓(xùn)練；第三輪則圍繞著高考模擬試題進(jìn)行的綜合訓(xùn)練。這三輪有一個突出的特點：以語法為主線，盡管我們不能簡單地把高三英語的復(fù)習(xí)備考等同于對學(xué)生進(jìn)行大量的語法復(fù)習(xí)，我們還要對學(xué)生進(jìn)行聽力的訓(xùn)練、閱讀的訓(xùn)練、完型填空的訓(xùn)練以及寫作訓(xùn)練等，但我認(rèn)為，無論是學(xué)生英語運用能力的形成，還是聽、說、讀、寫能力的習(xí)得，語法是前提、是基礎(chǔ)，甚至是學(xué)生英語綜合能力提高的“加油站”。一、以課本為載體，進(jìn)行知識點的橫向，

35、縱向歸納、總結(jié)，幫助學(xué)生進(jìn)行語法知識量的積累。 我們第一輪復(fù)習(xí)的做法是： 以每個單元為一個復(fù)習(xí)單位 以課本里的語言語法現(xiàn)象為載體 以對語言語法現(xiàn)象的總結(jié)歸納為原則 以學(xué)生對語言語法知識的大量攝入和融會貫通為目的 以適量的練習(xí)題為輔佐。以模塊一第一單元為例：He also told us that the best way to earn respect was to devote ourselves to study and achieve high grades.I found that the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get

36、in my old school.I have just read your article about what you experienced in the UK and that is why my favourite subject is literature.Whether students want to exercise or just want some fun, they can use our gym.I did not realize school in the UK and so different from schools in China until I read

37、your article.I found Japanese easy to learn at first.Unit 1 School life Reading部分課文改寫(完形填空二) Going to a British high school for one year was 1 very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. On the first day, all of the new students attended an assembly. I sat next to a girl 2 name was Diane. We soon

38、 became best friends. During the assembly, the headmaster told us about the rules of the school. He also told us 3 the best way to earn respect from the school was to devote 4 to study and achieve high grades. This sounded like my school in China. My English improved a lot 5 I used English every day

39、 and spent an hour each day reading English books in the library. I usually went to the Computer Club during the lunch break, so I 6 send e-mails to my family and friends back home for free. I also had an extra French Class 7 Tuesday evenings.I was very lucky to experience this different way of life

40、, and I really hope to go 8 to study in Manchester again. 1. a 2. whose 3. that 4. ourselves 5. as/because/since 6. could 7. on 8. back Project部分課文改寫(完形填空二) The radio club in our school was started two years ago. One day, 1 just began thinking about music for everyone, so I asked the headmaster 2 mu

41、sic could be played during break times. He approved the idea, and two years later I am in charge of the radio club as 3 oldest student member. Our club is much more 4 just music. Every morning we tell students about the weather, recent news, 5 some special messages that the teachers want us to broad

42、cast.6 parents come to visit the school and talk to the teachers, we often play songs sung by students, and we also give special messages to inform the parents 7 events such as outings and school plays. I shall miss the radio club after graduation, but I know that it will continue 8 me. 1. I 2. if/ whether 3. the 4. than 5. and 6. When 7. of 8. Without二、以語法項目為載體，進(jìn)行語法知識的系統(tǒng)化和理論化歸納總結(jié)。幫助學(xué)生構(gòu)建語法知識網(wǎng)絡(luò) 在第一輪復(fù)習(xí)過程中，學(xué)生的語法知識量在不斷積累并有了一些感性的認(rèn)識。但這些知識點是凌亂的，無章的，同時也是不牢固的。那么在進(jìn)行課文復(fù)習(xí)的同時，穿插進(jìn)行語法專項訓(xùn)練，為他們打造一個較為完善的語法知識網(wǎng)絡(luò)顯得尤為重要。但要做好這項工作也決非易