2022屆安徽省舒城高考仿真卷英語試題含解析

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷考前須知：.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。.回答選擇題時，選出每題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再 選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。.第一局部（共20小題，每題1.5分，總分值30分）The couple was initially looking forward to having an overseas wedding but had to drop the idea after facingfrom pare

2、nts.A. recognitionB. tolerationC. opposition D. proportion一 You could always put the decision off a little bit longer.一 If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance.A. Thats reasonable.B. Isnt it a good idea?C. Do you think so? D. I can,t agree more.I refuse to accept the blame for something was

3、 someone else*s fault.A. whoB. thatC. as D. whatPersonally speaking,the grand blueprint into reality is a long process.A. turningB. turnC. turned D. having turnedIf it earlier, the printing machine would not have broken down.A. has been repairedB. is repairedC. had been repaired D. was repairedHigh-

4、speed trains which travel through my hometown up to 250 km per hour make it a small world.A. withB. againstC. at D. overThroughout history, China never colonized any nation.this peaceful tradition, it is committed to building acommunity with a shared future for mankind.A. In line with B. In regard t

5、oC. In harmony with D. In addition toYour letter will get attention! They know youre expecting the answer.A. careful B. common C. instant D. generalThis semester our school offers many optional courses for the students,appeals to many students.B. all of whomA. each of which home-sharing service prov

6、ides some people with a way L (make) extra money while they work other jobs.B. all of whomThe company announced recently that one of its 2, (popular) professions among American Airbnb hosts is teaching. The information came from an Airbnb study to find out 3, industries its American hosts work in.Th

7、e study found that almost 10 percent of U.S. Airbnb hosts in 2017 identiHed 4. as teachers or in the field of education. The home-sharing service estimated it has about 45,000 active teacher hosts in America. In addition, the study says there are 5. estimated 75,000 other hosts living in households

8、with a teacher.The study did not provide data from hosts about 6. they choose to become part of Airbnb. But the company noted that many teachers in America face difficult economic situations. Airbnb says additional earnings from hosting7 . help.Some states had even higher rates of teacher hosts than

9、 Airbnbs estimated national average. Airbnb spokesmanChristopher Nulty told The Atlantic magazine that the home-sharing industry is not a total solution for the current problems 8_ (face) many teachers. But he said he thinks Airbnb can be an “important tool” to help teachers make extra money and giv

10、e them “the respect and dignity they have earned.The report on the number of teacher hosts comes as Airbnb 9 (continue) to face opposition by activists and officials in some areas. U.S. critics of the company say the service is driving up rental market prices in several cities. Elected officials in

11、some areas 10 (propose) or approved rules to limit the influence of the service. Hotel companies have also protested that the business presents unfair competition.第四局部寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(總分值10分)(10 分)It is good to see that today more people have realized the importance exercising and are playing sports r

12、egular、 But the problem is that there are not enough sports facilities to meet the public growing demand、 I love playing basketball and often play with my friends on weekends Therefore, it is difficult to rent a basketball field and impossible to find a free one、 It seems that all courts in the city

13、 were always fulR Weather permitted, we can play in outdoors、 But on rainy days or in winter we have to turn to indoor courts There are not much in my city, and the charge is expensive、 The government should build more public sports facilities, so easier accesses will encourage more people to partic

14、ipate in sports、 第二節(jié)書面表達(總分值25分).(25分)假設(shè)你是李華，經(jīng)常和美國朋友Tom通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)交流，你的英語進步很大。在Tom高中畢業(yè)之際，請你 給他寫封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：.表示祝賀；.詢問他的暑期計劃；.感謝他的幫助。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dear Tom,Best wishes!YoursLi Hua參考答案第一局部（共20小題，每題L 5分，總分值30分）1、C2、C3、B4、A5、C6、C7、A8、C9、A10、B11、A12、C13、B14、C15、D16、D17、A18、C19、A20、A第二局部閱讀理解（總分值40分）閱

15、讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最正確選項。1、 C2、B3、A4、D1、 C TOC o 1-5 h z BAB1、 D2、A3、C1、 B2、D3、C4、C1、 D2、B3、A第三局部 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每題1.5分，總分值30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、 C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項.1、 C2、B3、D4、A5、B6、C7、D8、B9、C10、D11、A12、C13、A14、B 15、D16、C17、A18、D19、B20、B第二節(jié)（每題1.5分，總分值15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正

16、確形式。27、1. to makemost popularwhatthemselvesanwhycan/may/could/mightfacingcontinueshave proposed第四局部寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯（總分值10分）28、【小題1】importance后力口 of【小題 2】regularly-regular【小題 3】publicpublic9s【小題 4】ThereforeHowever【小題5】were一are【、題 6】permitted-permitting【小題7】in去掉【小題8】muchmany【小題 9】expensivehigh【小題 10 acc

17、essesaccess第二節(jié)書面表達（總分值25分）29、Dear Tom,Ive heard that youve graduated from senior high school, so Pm writing to express my congratulations. I keep wondering how you feel about your life after graduation. Have you got used to the life? And what is your plan in thecoming summer vacation? I hope you are

18、 enjoying your life.I miss you very much and Pll never forget the help you have offered. It is you who encouraged me a lot and practiced English with me, which contributed to my great progress. Without your patient guidance, I couldnt have taken so much interest in English. Words cant express my tha

19、nks to you.Thanks again for your generous help. And I sincerely hope that you are happy every day.Yours Sincerely,Li HuaC. each of whom D. all of whichShe is quite to office work.You had better offer her some suggestions when necessary.A. familiarB. freshC. similar D. sensitivechild will find his ow

20、n personal road to success.A. Each B. The otherC. Either D. AnotherSimply raise your hand, and a taxi appearsA. at no timeB. at one timeC. in no timeD. for the time being一 Can I lie about seeing a text because I was too busy or lazy to respond to it?Receiving a text does not necessarily mean you hav

21、e to respond. Why waste a perfectly good lie the truthwill serve?A. unless B. until C. when D. while. My son turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book recommended by his professor, but none.would findB. had foundC. found D. has been findingI guess impresses me most about

22、his painting is the colors he uses.A. whoB. whichC. that D. whatThe Winter Olympics in 2022 will surely bring in many international tourists.A. held B. having held C. holding D. to be heldIf he his teachers suggestion, he would have won the English Speech ContestA. had followedB. should followC. was

23、 to follow D. followedMany people may be surprised by the number of chemicals that they are to through everyday householdproducts.A. devoted B. addicted C. exposed D. appliedMary was asked to do something important一It doesnt matter. Lets the work where it is left off.A. take up B. take down C. take

24、in D. take offIf you want to improve your figure and health, the most effective thing to do is to show up at the gym every time you be there.A. canB. willC. may D. shall第二局部閱讀理解（總分值40分）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最正確選項。（6 分） Every year around the world, humans waste an estimated 1.3 billion tons of

25、food.This happens even though many people go hungry. So some people have made it their lifes work claiming food before it goes to waste and then giving it to people who are hungry.One of those people is Brett Myers. In 2011, Myers started Nourish Now, a food recovery and food bank in the U.S. state

26、of Maryland. This non-profit organization collects food and then gives it to the poor and organizations that support them.“Nourish Now is a food recovery-based food bank that recovers food from restaurants, catering companies, grocery stores, hotels, farms and more. And then donates that food direct

27、ly to families in need, kids in need at local schools.”Each month, it recovers more than 20,000 kilograms of food and serves 700 needy families, schools and social organizations. Every day, staff and volunteers repackage the donations and distribute them to recipients.A woman named Rhoda is one of t

28、he recipients. She describes the quality of the food delivered to her family by Nourish Now. It consists of fresh food, fruits and vegetables. You will get bread. Sometimes you get dairy products such as yogurt or milk. And you will get some meat items also. And if you get lucky you might get cooked

29、 food, or prepared salads, and stuff like that.”The supplies can feed a family for five days. Each recipient is able to receive food every 30 days. And the packages are made to fit the dietary needs of each family.Besides families, the organization also donates small meals called snacks to several n

30、earby schools and social organizations.Nourish Now has grown considerably since it opened. Brenda is one of them. Part of her job as a volunteer is to make sure that none of the food goes to waste.“In the morning, I make sure that all the things that came late yesterday, get put away so that we use

31、that last, and we used the things that came the day before first, so that were always giving fresh food and were not throwing out anything.”1、What do we know about Nourish Now?A. It donates money to the poor.It benefits from collecting food.It gets food from many places.It distributes food only to t

32、he poor.2、What does the underlined word “them in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Nourish Now.B. The poor.C. Food banks.D. Organizations.A. Nourish Now.B. The poor.C. Food banks.D. Organizations.3、What does the author want to clarify with the example Rhoda in Paragraph 5?The recovered food is fresh and rich.

33、She isnt satisfied with the food supplied.Eating better can keep people healthier.She can get food donations every five days.4、What is the best title for the text?People Should Take Care of the WeakThe Poor Are Suffering from StarvationNourish Now Calls on People to Save FoodGroup Uses Leftover Food

34、 to Feed the Hungry22. （8 分）A simple wooden box attached to 8-year-old Alex Benitez-Alvarez9s walker made it easier for the boy to carry school supplies and allowed him to do more things on his own.“Now if he wants to go to the library and get a book out, he can. said Tommy Johnson, one of three hig

35、h school students who helped Benitez-Alvarez.Their idea came from an engineering project that pairs young engineers with people from local special education programs. Engineering teams from Shakopee East and West junior high schools designed models of several devices to make their disabled partners

36、lives easier. Some of the simplest ideas were the most useful, such as an adjustable chair to help a child put his or her shoes on. They also came up with special building blocks that can help blind babies learn by touch.In an education system driven by exams, engineering teacher TJ Hendrickson said

37、 the project gave students the chance to create something they could actually see for themselves. Students stopped worrying about their grades and started worrying about failing their clients9said Hendrickson, a teacher at Shakopee West Junior High.Group projects encourage teamwork and motivate stud

38、ents differently from independent projects. In this case, the project also taught a much-needed lesson in developing people skills. The meetings also helped engineers add special touches to their finished products. Benitez-Alvarez, who loves soccer, got the Minnesota United logo and a soccer ball pr

39、inted on his wooden storage box.The project encouraged students with special needs to describe their physical disabilities while also teaching engineers about the struggles of living with a disability.“Everyone in the world should do this. said Stephanie Betley, a teacher at Shakopee who hopes to se

40、e the project spread to other schools. Its for someone else rather than yourself.”1、What was the purpose of the engineering project? A. To show how special education helps disabled kids B. To try out engineering knowledge learned in class. C. To improve the life of disabled kids.D. To provide jobs t

41、o a group of young engineers.2、How did the project influence the engineers in Hendrickson*s opinion?It helped them pass their exams more easily.It caused them more stress than their exams.It helped them put their knowledge into use.It improved their communication skills.3、What did Betley think of th

42、e engineering project?It did a lot of good to people in need of help.It reminded people not to look down on the disabled.It made more students interested in engineering.It reminded people to care more about themselves.4、What is the best title of the passage?A. Practice makes perfectB. Helping others

43、 outC. Living with a disabilityD. Challenging oneself23. （8 分）Music has always been associated with exercising. Most of us listen to our favorite music while jogging in the park or while working out in the gym, but we never think of it as more than just an accompaniment to our exercise routine. But

44、recent scientific research has thrown light on the fact that using the “right“ music while exercising can do you a whole lot of good: from creating a feeling of positivity to calming any anxious feelings.Research on the effects of music during exercise has been done for years. In 1911, an American r

45、esearcher, Leonard Ayres, found that cyclists pedaled faster while listening to music than they did in silence.This happens because listening to music can drown out our brain與 cries of fatigue. As our body realizes were tired and wants to stop exercising, it sends signals to the brain to stop for a

46、break. Listening to music competes for our brains attention, and can help us to overcome those signals of fatigue, though this is mostly beneficial for low-and moderate-intensity exercise. During high-intensity exercise, music isnt as powerful as pulling our brains attention away from the pain of th

47、e workout.Not only can we manage to exercise longer and harder when we listen to music, but it can actually help us to use our energy more efficiently. A 2015 study showed that cyclists who listened to music required 7% less oxygen to do thesame work as those who cycled in silence. So in the same wa

48、y that exercising makes us happier, its not surprising that music adds significantly to our work-out success.What have you noticed about how music affects you? Next time when you take exercise, select the right music to accompany you. You will find yourself in a more different mood than ever.1、Why d

49、o some people listen to music while exercising?They attach importance to enjoying music.They know music helps do exercise.They find music is an interesting accompaniment.They dont give too much consideration to it.2、How will you do when you want to stop exercising?To try to listen to the music you l

50、ike.To stop for a rest immediately.To tell yourself never to do like that.To send a signal to your brain.3、It can be inferred from the fourth paragraph that listening to music can help produce more energythe cyclists love listening to music more than otherspeople should take listening to music serio

51、usly while exercisingsignificant music can benefit high-intensity exercise（8 分）Dec 11, 2016 marked the 15th anniversary of Chinas entry into the World Trade Organization （WTO）. Now the country has grown into the worlds second-largest economy and the largest trading country, while millions Chinese ha

52、ve been lifted out of poverty. And 15 years on, being a WTO member has transformed the nation s everyday lives for the better.Imports are now a common sight in Chinese stores and supermarkets, while they were previously rarely seen on shelves. The Chinese now have access to many imports varying from

53、 luxury goods like high-end cars and famous brand watches to daily necessities like vegetables and fruits. Chinas WTO membership has also made imports less expensive for the Chinese public. For instance, since 2005, no tariffs （關(guān)稅）have been charged on Chinese imports of digital cameras and video gam

54、es, along with other devices. This has made them less expensive.Chinese education industry has also benefited from Chinas WTO membership. Many top global universities have joined forces with Chinese ones to establish cooperative education institutions, bringing foreign teaching concepts to Chinese s

55、tudents. For example, New York University Shanghai was jointly founded by New York University and EastChina Normal University. In addition, an increasing number of Chinese students are furthering their studies abroad. According to the Ministry of ducation , 523,700 students studied overseas last yea

56、r, and the number is expected to continue growing this yeanChinas WTO entry has brought benefits not only to the countrys people, but also to the rest of the world. However, some drawbacks also come along with the membership. Since 2005 many Chinese have been unemployed in many fields, which results

57、 in some social problems.1、What do we know about WTO?It focuses on wiping out poverty.It accepted China as a member in 2001.It celebrated Chinas entry into WTO last yearIt has turned China into the largest trading country.2、As for Chinese imports, what attract（s） people most?Advanced electronic devi

58、ces.High-end cars and famous brand watches.No tariffs since the year 2005.Their varieties and more reasonable prices.3、What does the membership bring to Chinese education industry?More large campuses. B. Advanced teaching devices.C. Different teaching ideas. D. Increasing foreign students.4、What doe

59、s the passage mainly talk about?A. The characteristics of Chinese imports.The social problems in the past fifteen years.The apparent benefits of Chinas WTO membership.Advantages and disadvantages of Chinas WTO membership.25. （10 分）I went to the cinema this afternoon to see La La Land. Before going i

60、nto the screening my sister and I visited the ladies9 washroom. As we entered, a little blonde haired girl about 5 years of age opened one of the cubide（、 隔間）doors and ran out of the washroom, hot pants in hand and looking upset and overwhelmed.I went after hen Her dad was standing outside. She quic