浙江省永康市龍川校2023學年中考試題猜想英語試卷含答案解析

1、2023學年中考英語模擬測試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在測試卷卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在測試卷卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內相應位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y束后，請將本試卷和答題卡

2、一并交回。. 單項選擇1、Ill miss _ kind and caring teacher along with the sweet memories of _.Aour; ours Bours; ours Cours; our Dour; our2、 I dont know how to reduce stress from my studies.I think you can _ a hobby. It will make you relaxed.Atake offBtake upCtake in3、-How can I get along well with others, Fath

3、er?-Try to smile to others. You will find it _ to make new friends than before.AeasyBmore easilyCeasierDeasily4、Excuse me. Can you tell me _?Awhere is there a good place to liveBwhere a good place to liveCwhere is a good place to liveDwhere there is a good place to live5、Johnson wont answer the phon

4、e if he _ the number.Aknew Bdoesnt know Cwill know Ddidnt know6、- Look, my father bought me a new iPad. - I dont think we need too many expensive things though our parents can them.AallowBexpectCaffordDtake7、My sister has a good habit. She likes to _ all things in right places.Aput down Bput away Cp

5、ut on Dput out8、 is the Yangtze River? Its 6397 kilometers.AHow much BHow heavy CHow long DHow big9、 I had a quarrel with my classmates this morning. What should I do now, Mum? You should think more of others if you want to _ them.Arun out Bshow off Ccome up with Dget on well with10、I think we have

6、no _ but to wait.Acourage BdecisionCchoice Dsuggestion. 完形填空11、On the course of life, the first step of the lead is likely to mean the final victory, so the success and failure, or gain and loss of your life may lie in 1 you can show yourself or not.As a student, I was most 2 to answer questions in

7、class, and I found that the students around were just like me. At the beginning of each class, when the professor asked a question, I always lowered my head, for fear that the professor saw me.In a foreign language class, an expert (專家) from the Commercial Bank gave a speech. The speaker always want

8、ed 3 to be in communication with him, so he asked how many students in the classroom learned Economics (經(jīng)濟), but no one 4 . The expert said with a smile, “Let me tell you a story first.”“When I came to the United States to study, there are often speeches in the university. Each time, they invite an

9、expert from Wall Street to make a speech.” “Before the beginning of every speech, I found an 5 phenomenon (現(xiàn)象). The students around me always took a cardboard, wrote their 6 with the most eye-catching color, and then placed it on the seat. When the speaker needed the reply, he could see and call a l

10、isteners name directly.”“I couldnt 7 why they did that, so I asked the student in front of me. He told me with a smile, the speakers are all very successful people, who mean chances. When your answer is to his surprise, it is very possible that he will give you more 8 . This is a very simple reason.

11、 ”“The fact was also like that. I really saw a few students around me went to 9 in the first- class company because of their excellent performance (表現(xiàn)). This had a great influence on me. The chance will not find you 10 . You must show yourself to draw others attention for you to find a chance on the

12、 cards.”1Ahow Bwhat Cthat Dwhether2Aproud Bready Cexcited Dafraid3Aanyone Bsomeone Ceveryone Dno one4Areplied Bagreed Creported Drecorded5Aexciting Binteresting Cattractive Dunusual6Aaddresses Bnumbers Cnames Dcards7Arealize Bremind Cunderstand Dremember8Achances Bquestions Creplies Djobs9Ahire Bint

13、erview Cmanage Dwork10Athemselves Bhimself Cyourself Ditself. 語法填空12、根據(jù)下面短文內容，在短文的空格處填上一個恰當?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。In 1971, a poor young man was traveling across the country, trying to make a new start for himself. On the way, he had run out of his1so he had no food to eat and had to live in his car.One morning

14、, after a week of sleeping in his car, he walked into a restaurant and ordered a big breakfast. After eating his first good meal in weeks, he found he had to2to the waiter, telling him he had lost his wallet. He was so embarrassed(尷尬的) that his face turned red. The waiter, also the owner, walked beh

15、ind the young mans seat. He bent down(彎腰), and stood up3a $20 bill in his hand. It seemed as if it had fallen on the floor. “Son, you must have dropped this.” the owner said. The young man was so4that he couldnt believe his eyes! He quickly5for the breakfast and went out.On the way out of town, he r

16、ealized, “6nobody dropped the money at all. Maybe the owner of the restaurant just knew I was in trouble and he helped me in a way that didnt embarrass me. What a kind person he is! 7I have the chance in the future; I will do the same to help others.”Now older, the man lives near Kansas City. Each y

17、ear he gives away thousands of dollars to poor people. He is regarded8the “Secret Father Christmas”, because at Christmas time each year, he personally hands money out to those homeless people on the streets. Last year, he gave more than $50,000 away in Kansas City. 閱讀理解A13、The Recycling CenterStude

18、ntsat an elementary school in Chicago studied ecology (生態(tài)學).They learned that there was so much rubbish that it was a world-wide problem. They asked their teacher if thce could do something to help solve the problem. “ It is a very bigproblem.” the teacher said, “but if every community helps,that wo

19、uld really make adifference.The students decided to set up a program called Saturday Recycling Center. They would collect rubbish and then get it to a place. The students used the Internet to find out more about recycling in Chicago. They found that there are 15 “drop off places, where people can br

20、ing rubbish to get it recycledThe students had to work out how to get the rubbish to the place. They went to talk with the leader of the church( 教堂) near their school. They knew that he drove a van. They asked him to help with their plan.The churchman agreedto help. He said he would pick up the rubb

21、ish on the first Saturday of each month. So everything was organized. All the students needed was rubbish to recycle.The students made posters to put in stores in the neighborhood. The churchman advertised die new recycling program at the church service. The community center put a note aboutthe recy

22、cling center in their monthly newsletter. The students went into the other classrooms at their school and asked children to tell their families about the Saturday recycling.The first Saturday was beyond their expectations.In fact ,they got so many rubbish that the churchman had to make two trips to

23、take it all to the “drop off”place.Now most people in the community know the first Saturday is the time to recycle.1The students set up the program to_ .Ahelp the communityBcollect rubbish for recyclingCfind drop off placesDteach children to solve problems2Who helped to pick up the rubbish?AA studen

24、t. BA teacher.CA parent. DA churchman3The community center helped with the program by_ A advertising it at the church serviceAasking children to tell their families about itBputting o note about it in the monthly newsletterCputting posters about it in stores in the neighborhood4.What does the last p

25、aragraph mainly tell us?ARecycling is very hard.BThe program needs more help.CThe program is successful.DPeople only recycle on Saturday.B14、I went home one Saturday afternoon in the autumn of 1993 to get some work done in the garden. While sweeping leaves on the ground, my five-year-old son Nick ca

26、me over and asked me to write something on a piece of paper to make a sign for him.“What for?” I asked.“Im going to sell some of my stones, he answered.Nick_stones and had collected many stones from all over. “Im busy todo that for you. Go and ask your mum for help. I said.A short time later, Nick r

27、eturned with a sign, reading. Stones. One Dollar Each”. He took the sign, a small chair and 4 of his best stones and walked to the road in front of our garden. There he put the stones in a line and sat down on the chair.After half an hour, nobody passed by. I walked to him and asked him to go back,

28、but he didnt.Another half hour later, a small car came down the road. I watched as Nick stood up, holding his sign up. A woman rolled down a window and read the sign. I couldnt hear their talk, but I saw the woman turn to the driver and the man reach for his pocket.I sat in the yard, as Nick ran to

29、me. Waving the dollar, he shouted. I told you I could sell one stone for a dollar if you believe in yourself, you can do anything.1Why didnt the writer help his son?ABecause his wife is better at making a sign.BBecause he didnt know what to write.CBecause he was busy sweeping leaves.DBecause he didn

30、t want his son to sell the stones.2The underlined words was fascinated with mean “_”.Awas far from Bwas afraid ofCwas famous for Dwas interested in3Nick was a boy _.Awho was kind Bwho had a strong mindC who was honest Cwho had many hobbies4From the passage we know _.Athe story happened in springBthe

31、 car was driven by a womanCNick spent half an hour selling one stoneDthe writer might be moved(感動)by his sonC15、Years ago I worked at a factory in a small county. Every day I got up very early and often did much extra work at night. I was so tired and exhausted. My whole life was hopeless. Then one

32、day I read the following article from a magazine:A woman went to live with her husband in camp on the Mojave Desert during the war. She simply hated the place: the heat was almost un-bearable, 125 degrees in the shade, the wind blew incessantly, and there was sand everywhere. Finally, in desperation

33、 (不顧一切地) she wrote her parents in Ohio that she couldnt stand it another minute and was coming home.Quickly came the reply by airmail from her fatherjust two lines:Two men looked out from prison bars. One saw the mud, the other saw stars.The daughter did some real thinking, not only with the intelle

34、ct (思維) but also with her heart. She decided to stick to her post.She made friends with the natives, learned to love the country, and eventually wrote a book about it.The desert hadnt changed, but her attitude had. Because she listened with her heart to the words her father sent, a whole new world o

35、pened up to her.A change of attitude could change everything.After reading the article, I was deep in thought (陷入沉思)1（小題1）At first, the woman the life with her husband in the desert.Acould stand. Bcould accept.Ccouldnt stand. Dcouldnt understand.2（小題2）The womans father wanted to tell his daughter to

36、 .Alook at the mud. Blook at the stars.Ccome home. Dstay with her husband.3（小題3）The main idea of this passage is that _.Aa woman went to live with her husband in camp.Bthe desert hadnt changed, but her attitude had.Cthe daughters parents wanted her to stay with her husband.Da change of attitude coul

37、d change everything.4（小題4）After reading the story, the writer may .Agive up the tiring work. Bgo to the desert.Cwrite a letter to father. Dgo on the workD16、“Without music, life would be a mistake,” famous German philosopher（哲學家）Friendrich Nietzsche said over a century ago. Music is a big part of ou

38、r lives. But in recent years, some US schools have cut music classes to control budgets（預算）.For example, Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired over 1,000 teachers. Among them, 10 percent of the teachers taught art or music, according to The Washington Times. In fact, this is not j

39、ust a problem in the US. In other countries, such as China and the UK, music classes are not thought to be as important as ones like science, math and history. Thats partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it isnt tested. Many students are busy with schoolwork, so parent

40、s and students choose to focus（關注）on subjects that are tested more often.However, learning music is useful in many ways.When playing music, you need different abilities to work together. It is not as simple as it looks, according to Kenneth Guilmartin of Music Together, an early childhood music deve

41、lopment program. For example, when playing the piano, people see music notes and decode（解碼）them in their brains. They also use their fingers to make sounds. You need to deal with all these things at the same time. Music has a special connection with science as well. You can see that many scientists

42、are good at playing music: Einstein played the violin, and German physicist Max Planck did well in playing the piano.1Some schools in the US cut music classes, because _.Athey were too difficult to learn Bstudents in the US werent interested in musicCthe schools wanted to control budgets Dthere were

43、nt enough music teachers in the US2In Paragraph 2, what does the underlined word “them” refer to（指代）?AFired teachers. BPublic schools. CParents in Chicago. DStudents in Chicago.3Whats the main idea of Paragraph 4?APlaying the piano needs people to see music notes.BPlaying the piano needs people to u

44、se fingers to make sounds.CDecoding music notes is needed while we are playing music.DDifferent abilities are needed to work together while we are playing music.4How many scientists who are good at playing music are mentioned in this passage?AOne. BTwo. CThree. DFour.5Whats the writers opinion accor

45、ding to this passage?AMusic is as simple as it looks. BMusic classes should be cut in some schools.CMusic is a big part of our lives. DMusic isnt a very important life skill for us.E17、What makes smartphones fun and useful to use? Amazing apps are! Try them out! This app Chordana Composer offers an

46、easy way to create your own original(原創(chuàng)的) musicYou just need to enter a two-bar melody using a virtual keyboard or sing it into your phones microphoneThis app creates a whole song right awayYou can choose the style of the song, such as pop, rock, classical and moreYou can share your songs with frien

47、dsA few minutes of meditation a day can help you live a happy and healthy lifeThe Headspace app offers short meditation exercises for daily useMeditation is like exercise for your brain, and this app is like a gym for your mindThe app also has a few videos that can teach you about meditationThere ar

48、e even courses that specially designed for you to use when you are riding in a car, cooking, or taking a flightSpinMe is special because you cant turn its alarm off just by pressing a buttonThe only way to turn it off is to stand up and spin around while holding your phone in your handsAnd no, spinn

49、ing the phone while lying down on your bed wont workThe Flick Champions Winter Sports offers eight eventsYou use your fingers to control the moves on the appYou also learn the rules and necessary skills for playing winter sportsWhen playing, you pick a country to represent and lead to the championsh

50、ipYou have the chance to win the gold in 18 challenging cup eventsHow exciting would it be to win glory(榮譽) for your national team?1If a melody(旋律) comes to your mind all of a sudden, youll choose AChordana ComposerBHeadspaceCSpinMeDFlick Champions Winter Sports2What does the underlined word “Medita

51、tion”mean?A睡覺B開小差C冥想D猜測3How can we turn off the SpinMe when it works?ABy pressing a buttonBBy spinning the phoneCBy lying in bed and spinningDBy standing up and spinning around4What should you do first if you play the Flick Champions Winter Sports for the first time?ALead to the championship.BPick a

52、 country to represent.CLearn the rules and necessary skills.DWin glory for your national team.5Where can we probably find the passage?AIn a novel.BIn a health report.CIn a travel guide.DIn a newspaper.F18、The rockets take astronauts and man-made satellites into space. The satellites are used for com

53、munication, weather monitoring and research. But how do satellites stay up without Falling down?There are two opposite forces acting on the satellite. One of them is the force of gravitation(地心引力), which tries to pull the satellite toward the earth. The other force is created by the rotation (旋轉)of

54、the satellite around the earth. This force tries to take the satellite away from the earth. With these two forces, the satellite goes round and round. The gravitational pull of the earth is like a rope which keeps the satellite from flying away.Everything that goes up has to come down. It is only a

55、matter of time before a satellite comes back to the earth. As time goes by, the satellite loses its speed, which makes the gravitational pull stronger than the force pulling it away. This makes the satellite crash (墜落)down to the earth.1The force that pulls the satellite towards the earth is created by _.Athe earthBthe satellite itselfCthe rotation of the satelliteDthe rope2Why cant the satellites fly away?ABecause of the force from the earth.BBecause the satellite is too big.CBecause of the force created by the rotation of the satellite arou