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1、高一第一學期期末考試英語試卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)做題時,先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5個小題,每題1分,共5分)聽下邊5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項,并標在試卷的相應地點。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間回答相關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Howlongwillthemanprobablywait?A.Twohours.B.Threehours.C.Fourhours.2.Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?A.Callheratai.B

2、.TelephoneLisa.C.Drivehiscar.3.Whatcanwenowaboutthespeaers?A.Theywanttohaveacupofcoffee.B.Thewomanrefusedthemanationsinvit.C.Thewomanwillwriteherpapertomorrow.Whycantthemantaeeercise?Hegetsuptoolate.Hehastorushtoworearly.Hecantspareenoughtime.Whatcanwelearnfromthisconversation?Themanisabletomanage.M

3、r.Brownwillringbacsoon.Thewomandidntanswerthephone.第二節(jié)(共5個小題,每題1分,共5分)聽下邊5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項,并標在試卷的相應地點。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段資料,回答第6至8題。6.Wherearethespeaers?A.Inanoffice.B.Athome.C.Inaclassroom.Whatdoesthewomanmainlywanttotaltotheman

4、about?Hisscoresonthefinaleam.Thedifficultieshehaswithhisstudies.Hispooracademicperformance.Whatwillhappentothemanifhedoesnotimprove?A.HewillgetaB.B.Hewillfailthecourse.C.HewillgetagradelowerthanaB.聽第7段資料,回答第9至11題。9.Whydidthewomanstartswimming?A.Herhusbandpersuadedhertodoso.B.Shehadnothingtodo.C.Shew

5、antedtogetfitagain.Howlonghasthewomanbeentaingswimmingseriously?Foraboutthreeyears.Forabouttwoyears.Sinceheryoungestchildwasborn.11.Whatdoyounowaboutthewomanshusband?A.Hegivesall-outsupporttoher.B.Hewantshertodomorehousewor.C.Hehopesshecanpracticemoreoften.聽第8段資料,回答第12至14題。Whydoesthewomancometotalwi

6、ththeman?Becauseshewantstousethecomputer.Becausetheressometroublewithhercomputer.Becauseshehadmadeaplanfortheuseofcomputers.Howdothestudentsfeelaboutthepresentplanfortheuseofcomputers?Thetimeistoochangeable.Thetimeistoolimited.Themachinesarehardtouse.Whatdothespeaersplantodothen?Forbidstudentstouset

7、hecomputers.Prepareanoticetosolvetheproblem.Allowstudentstousethecomputersforlongerhours.聽第9段資料,回答第15至17題。Whydoesthemancallthecompany?Heneedsopportunitiestotravel.Hewantstoshowpeoplethereheliesthejob.Hewantstonowmoreinformationaboutthejob.Whatshouldamaretingassistantdoattheverybeginning?Attendmeetin

8、gsinmanycities.Domaretresearchandwritereports.Traveltodifferentcitiestocollectinformation.Whatdoyounowabouttheman?Hewillbeemployedbythecompany.Heisepectingananswerfromthecompany.Henowsamaretingassistantiswantedafterthecall.聽第10段資料,回答第18至20題。18.WhatdifficultydidthespeaerhavewhenstartingtolearnFrench?

9、A.Words.B.Grammar.C.Pronunciation.19.WhydidthespeaergotoFrance?A.Tolivethere.B.Tolooforajob.C.Tocontinueherstudies.Whatisthemostimportantinlearningalanguageaccordingtothespeaer?Masteringthegrammarrules.Usingthelanguageinreallife.nowingalargenumberofwords.第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)單項填空(共15小題;每題1分,滿分15分

10、)請閱讀下邊各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最正確選項,并在答題卡大將該項涂黑。21.TheprofessorwhowontheNobelPriegainedan_fameafterfiveyearsofhardwor.A.academicB.averageC.appropriateD.attractive22.Amaing!Couldyoubelievetheyhavemysteriouslydisappearedfor20years,onlyto_inalab?A.turnoutB.turnupC.turnoffD.turndownHowmuchdoyounowabouts

11、mog?Well,thenewspapers_itinthepastfewmonths.A.reportB.willreportC.havebeenreportingD.reportedStudentsinthatschoolareenthusiasticaboutcommunityactivities_theycangaineperienceforgrowth.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where25.Mr.Greenstoodup_the16-year-oldboy,sayingthathewasnottheonetoblame.A.indefenseofB.inplace

12、ofC.inspiteofD.infearof26.Roommateshavetolearnto_eachothertolivetogetherinharmony.A.convinceB.challengeC.tolerateD.desertThereisno_thatIcouldrentthathousewithfurniture,becausetheownerchargesahighprice.WasAlangladtoseehisoldfriendsyesterday?Yes,hewas.He_hisoldfriendsforalongtime.A.didntseeB.wouldntse

13、eC.hasntseenD.hadntseen_itisdifficulttoimproveyourcooingsillsinsuchashorttime,youshouldstilleeppracticing.A.HowB.WhatC.UnlessD.ThoughDoyouthinhewillbeputintoprison?Weareallconcernedabouthim.Thejudgewill_thecaseforlacofevidence.A.gainB.dismissC.eplainD.approve31.Itis_inRunningManthatmademanypeoplenow

14、Angelababy,afamousactressbetter.A.herstrongspiritB.becauseofherstrongspiritC.shehasstrongspiritD.becauseshehasstrongspiritEachtimeIgotraveling,Ialwaystaesomethingtoread_Igetboredonabus.A.nowthatB.sothatC.incaseD.eventhough33.ForbigcitiesinChina,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,_Shanghaiisaneample.A.f

15、orwhichB.inwhichC.ofwhichD.fromwhich34.Ihavebeencoughingforawee.Doesthismedicinewor?Itisveryeffectiveif_ontime.IthinIdbetterstayathomeandfinishthepaper.Comeon!_.Everybodyisgoing.A.ItsapieceofcaeC.YouhavegreenfiguresB.DontbeawetblanetD.Imallears第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下邊短文,掌握其粗心,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項

16、中,選出最正確選項,并在答題卡大將該項涂黑。Afewyearsago,myhusbandDawnandIwereineyWestforalongweeendwithourthree-andfour-year-olddaughters.36wewentbacandforthaboutwhattodonet,ourgirlsjumpedrightinand37tolduswhattheywantedtodo.“Wewanttogotoamuseumof.”butterfliessaidArielaandEliana.Having38beentoamuseumofbutterflies,Dawnan

17、dIlooedatthemap,andwere39enoughthereitwasamuseumofbutterflies.Welooedat40andsaid,“Letsgo.”Assoonaswewaledintothemainareawewereimmediately41bythousandsandthousandsofbeautifulbutterflies,all42theirmulticoloredwings.Ilooeddownatourgirls.Theywerejumpingupanddownand43theirhands.Inewwehadmadetheright44toc

18、ometothemuseum.Theywerehavingsomuchfun.IturnedtoourmuseumtourguidejustbecauseIwas45andased,“Howlongdobutterflieslive?”“Abouttendays.she”said.Ithoughttomyself,“Tendays.Whatcanyoudointendays?46Iased”her,“Whatdobutterfliesdointendays?”Theguidestopped,looedatme,andsaid,“Theymae47theamorebeautifulplace.”

19、“Wow,”Isaid,“Ineverthoughtaboutbutterflies48that.Thanyou.”Afterwesaidgoodbye,Icouldn49tthiningaboutwhattheguidehadsaid.ShewasrightWeallhavesomethingto50theworldwiththetimewehave.Whenwefocusournaturalgiftsontaingcareofeachothereveryday,we51adifference.Appreciatetheeffectyouhaveonyourfamily,friends,co

20、worers,and52.Lieabutterfly,youhaveyourown53ofmaingtheworldalittlebetterforeveryone.Catchtheopportunitytocontributetoothers.Yourlife54.Maeitapointincomingdaystoshowtheimpactyouhaveonothersbyofferingahandtopeople55.36.A.WhenB.BeforeC.UntilD.Since37.A.quietlyB.calmlyC.shortlyD.directlyFireTVAppleTV38.A

21、.alreadyB.everC.evenD.never39.A.sureB.sadC.satisfiedD.confused40.A.theotherB.eachotherC.anotherD.others41.A.inspiredB.disturbedC.attacedD.surrounded42.A.tappingB.beatingC.striingD.flying43.A.raisingB.wavingC.clappingD.shaing44.A.decisionB.determinationC.announcementD.judgment45.A.energeticB.enthusia

22、sticC.curiousD.doubtful46.A.SoB.ButC.YetD.Or47.A.spotB.worldC.sceneD.heaven48.A.lieB.besidesC.eceptD.as49.A.eepB.standC.stopD.mind50.A.provideB.supplyC.offerD.reward51.A.createB.taeC.maeD.find52.A.parentsB.childrenC.brothersD.neighbors53.A.ideaB.wayC.reasonD.view54.A.changesB.succeedsC.countsD.impro

23、ves55.A.inneedB.indangerC.inpovertyD.insorrow第三部分閱讀理解(共15小題;每題2分,滿分30分)請閱讀以下短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最正確選項,并在答題卡大將該項涂黑。AAppleTV,FireTVorRou?MaingthemostoftelevisionviewingnolongermeanswatchingwhatprogramsTVstationsareshowingnow.AppleTV,FireTVandRougiveyoumoretowatchthanjuststations.Butwithallofthe

24、choices,theimportantthingistofindtheonethatworsbestforyou.ThenewAppleTVhasbeenavailableforaboutamonth.TheAppStorehassomeappsforvideos,gaming,travelandmore.ButnotmanyappsareavailablefortheAppleTVyet.YoucanlinupyourMaccomputer,iPhoneoriPadtoAppleTVsothatyourtelevisioncanshowtheprogramrunningonthem.App

25、leTVhasaremote(遙控器)whichhelpsyoucontrolwhatyouwatch.AppleTVdoesnotrunvideoin4.AppleTVisbestforthosewhohaveotherAppledevices,suchasMaccomputers,iPhonesandiPads.AppleTVisavailablefor$149with32GB,and$199wtih64GBofstorage.FireTVisaplayerfromtheAmericancompanyAmaon.YoucanusetheFireTVappasaremote.Amaonsay

26、sFireTVhasover3,000appsavailable.TheFireTVcomeswithafeature(特色)calledAdvancedStreamingandPrediction,orASAP.Thisfeaturerecognieswhatindsofmoviesandshowsyoulieandloads(加載)themontoyourFireTVsotheyarereadyforyoutowatchwithoutwaiting.FireTVisbestforthosewholietowatchvideosfromAmaon.FireTVisavailablefor$9

27、9.99with8GB.FireTVwithgamesisavailablefor$139.99with40GB.Rou4has4andausefulfeaturecalledRemoteFinder.Itisabuttonontheplayerthatmaesasoundontheremotecontrol.Nomorelostremotes!YoucanconnectyourheadphonesintotheremotecontrolandlistentotheTVwithoutanyoneelsehearingthesound.Rou4TheRou4offersover2,500chan

28、nels(頻道)towatchvideos.YoucanusevoicesearchontheremoteorRouapptofindyourshows.AlthoughtheRou4hasafewgamesandapps,theplayerismostlyforstreamingvideos.TheRou4isbestforthosewhowanttowatchshows,notuseapps,ontheirTV.Rou4is$129.99with128GB.56.Accordingtothearticle,AppleTV,FireTVandRou4aresimilarinthat_.A.t

29、heyhavealotofappsB.theycanbroadcast4filmsC.theycanlinupyourcomputersD.theycanbecontrolledfromadistance57._hasmoreappsandisbestforgamelovers.A.FireTVwith40GBB.FireTVwith8GBC.Rou4with128GBD.AppleTVwith64GBBSirEdmundHillarywasbornin1919andgrewupinAucland.HillarywaseducatedatTuaauPrimarySchoolandthenAuc

30、landGrammarSchool.Hefinishedprimaryschooltwoyearsearlyandathighschoolachievedaveragemars.Hewassmallerthanhisclassmatesthereandwasveryshysoheburiedhimselfinhisboosanddaydreamsofalifefilledwithadventure.At16hisinterestinclimbingstartedduringaschooltriptoMountRuapehu.EdmundHillaryjoinedinEverestreconna

31、issance(勘察)in1951andagainin1952,aswellasanunsuccessfulactoftryingtoclimbChoOyuin1952.TheNewealandermadehistorywhenhesucceededinclimbingMountEverestwithhisNepalesepartnerinMay1953.Hewasthefirstmantoclimbtheworldstallesmountain.Afterclimbingthe8,850meterpea,Hillaryledanumberofepeditions(探險)totheSouthP

32、oleanddevotedhislifetohelpingtheSherpapeopleofNepalhumbusregion.HespenttwoyearsinIndia,andfoundedtheHimalayanTrustin1964.TheTrusthelpedbuildhospitalsandschools.HewasmadeanhonoraryNepalesecitienin2003.AthomeinNewealand,thefamouseplorerwasasimplebeeeeper.Speaingin2003,hesaidhewasjustanordinarymanwhodi

33、dnotdeservecelebrity(名人)status.“IneverpermittedtheclimbofEveresttomaemeregardmyselfasaheroicfigure,hesaid.”“InewIwasnoheroicfigure.”Theeplorer,oneofthe20thcenturysgreatestadventurersdiedinanAuclandhospitalofaheartattacafteralongillness.Thedeathpromptedanoutpouringofsympathy,withmessagesofcondolence(

34、悼念)floodinginfromaroundtheworld.AustralianPrimeMinisterJuliaGillardsaidtheeplorerwasaninspirationtogenerations.“SirEdmundsnameisinconnectionwithadventure,withachievement,withdreamingandthenmaingthosedreamscometrue,”shesaid.“ImsuretherewillbemanyAustralianstodaywhoreflectonhisItdeathwasobviously.alon

35、glifeandwelllived.”NewealandPrimeMinisterHelenClarsaidHillarywasaheroicfigureandsaidallNewealanderswoulddeeplymournhispassing.Hillarywashonoredwithastatefuneral.58.WhatwasHillarysnationality?A.Australian.B.Newealander.C.Nepalese.D.Indian.59.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Itwasobviouslyalonglifeandwel

36、llived.mean?”A.Hillarylivedasimplelife.B.Hillarylivedahardlife.C.Hillarylivedameaningfullife.D.Hillarylivedahappylife.60.Howisthearticlemainlydeveloped?A.Bygivingeamples.B.Bymaingcomparisons.C.Byanalyingcauses.D.Byfollowingtheorderoftime.CWASHINGTON,Nov.25(inhua)-Airpollutionisamajorrisfactorforhear

37、tdisease,andwomenwithdiabetes(糖尿病)maybemorelielytobeinfluencedbyitseffectsthanothers,along-termU.S.studysaidWednesday.Thestudy,publishedintheJournaloftheAmericanHeartAssociation,foundthatwomenwithdiabeteswhoareeposed(裸露)toairpollutionforlongperiodsmayhaveamuchhigherrisforheartdisease.“Wedidntepectdi

38、abetestobethestrongestfactorindeterminingsusceptibility(敏感性),”saidtheleadauthorJaimeHart,anepidemiologistattheBoston-basedBrighamandWomensHospitalandHarvardT.H.ChanSchoolofPublicHealth.“Welooedatage,familyhistoryofheartdisease,weight,smoingstatusandareasofthecountrybutdiabeteswasthemostconsistentacr

39、ossdiseasesandacrossdifferentsiefractionsofparticulatematter(PM),”Hartsaid.Theresearchteameploreddatafrommorethan100,000participantsinalong-termstudycalledtheNursesHealthStudy,looingatratesofheartdisease,specificallyratesofstroe.Theyassessedlong-termeposuretothreedifferentsiesofparticulatematterairp

40、ollutionfrom1989to2006Fineparticulatepollutantsmallerthan2.5thousandthsofamillimeterindiameter(PM2.5),PM10andPM2.5-10.PM10includesbothPM2.5andPM2.5-10.Whileallwomenhadsmallincreasesinrisofhearteventswithmoreairpollutioneposure,theincreasedriswasstatisticallysignificantforwomenwithdiabetes.Accordingt

41、otheteam,anincreaseof10microgramspercubicmeterofairpollutioninPM2.5,PM2.5-10andPM10willraiseawomanheartsrisofdiseaseby44percent,17percentand19percent,separately,ifshehadtype2diabetes.Theteamfoundthattheseeffectsweregreateramongwomen70andolderandobesewomen.Sincethestudyparticipantsweremostlywhitewome

42、nofmiddle-andupper-socioeconomicstatus,furtherresearchwillbeneededtodetermineifthesepatternsarealsoseeninmenandinraciallyandsocioeconomicallydiversepopulations,theyadded.61.Accordingtothestudy,womenwithdiabetesmaybemorelielytobeaffectedby_.A.arisfactorB.airpollutionC.heartdiseaseD.areas62.Whichofthe

43、followingwasnotinvolvedinthestudy?A.Age.B.Weight.C.Height.D.Smoingstatus.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Itisnotnecessarytodofurtherresearchonmen.Airpollutionputswomenwithdiabetesathigherheartris.Mostparticipantswerewomenwhowereover70yearsold.D.TheincreaseofPMpercubicmeterhasnoeffectonwomenshealth.64

44、.Inanewspaper,thispassageismostprobablyinthepartof_.A.TravelB.TechnologyC.HealthD.FashionDDearMa,YourmotherandIdontyethavethewordstodescribethehopeyougiveusforthefuture.Yournewlifeisfullofpromise,andwehopeyouwillbehappyandhealthysoyoucaneploreitfully.Youvealreadygivenusareasontoreflectontheworldweho

45、peyoulivein.Lieallparents,wewantyoutogrowupinaworldbetterthanourstoday.Whilenewspapersoftenfocusonwhatwrong,sinmanywaystheworldisgettingbetter.Healthisimproving.Thenumberofpoorfamiliesisdecreasing.nowledgeisgrowing.Peopleareconnecting.Technologicalprogressineveryfieldmeansyourlifeshouldbemuchbettert

46、hanourstoday.Wewilldoourparttomaethishappen,notonlybecauseweloveyou,butalsobecausewehavearesponsibilitytoallchildreninthenetgeneration.Webelieveallliveshaveequalvalue.Oursocietyhasitsdutytoimprovethelivesofallthosecomingintothisworld,notjustthosealreadyhere.Today,mostpeoplediefromfivethingsheartdise

47、ase,cancer,stroe,neurodegenerativeandinfectiousdiseasesandwecanmaefasterprogressontheseandotherproblems.Oncewerecogniethatyourgenerationandyourchildrengenerationsmaynothavetosufferfromdisease,wecollectivelyhavearesponsibilitytoincreaseourinvestments(投資)abitmoretowardsthefuturetomaethisreality.Yourmo

48、therandIwanttodoourpart.Curingdiseasewilltaetime.Overshortperiodsoffiveortenyears,itmaynotseemlieweremaingmuchofadifference.Butoverthelongterm,seedsplantednowwillgrow,andoneday,youoryourchildrenwillseewhatwecanonlyimagineaworldwithoutsufferingfromdisease.Therearesomanyopportunitiesjustliethis.Ifsoci

49、etyfocusesmoreofitsenergyonthesegreatchallenges,wewillleaveyourgenerationamuchbetterworld.Ourhopesforyourgenerationfocusontwoideasadvancinghumanpotential(潛能)andequality.Oursocietymustdothisnotonlyforjusticeorcharity,butforthegreatnessofhumanprogress.TodayyourmotherandIaredevotedtospendingourlivesdoi

50、ngoursmallparttohelpsolvethesechallenges.I,ucerberg,willcontinuetoserveasFaceboosCEOformany,manyyearstothesecome,thingsbutaretooimportanttowaituntilyouorweareoldertobeginthiswor.Wewillgiveaway99%ofourFaceboosharesnowabout$45billionduringourlivestoadvancethismission.Wenowthisisasmallcontributioncompa

51、redtoalltheresourcesandtalentsofthosealreadyworingonthesematters.Butwewanttodowhatwecan,woringalongsidemanyothers.Aswebecomeparentsandenterthisnetchapter(篇章)ofourlives,wewanttoshareourdeepappreciationforeveryonewhomaesthispossible.Wecanmaeprogresstowardstheseopportunitiesonlybystandingontheshoulders

52、ofeperts.Andwecanonlyfocusonservingthiscommunityandthismissionbecausewearesurroundedbylovingfamily,supportivefriendsandamaingcolleagues.Wehopeyouwillhavesuchdeepandinspiringrelationshipsinyourlifetoo.Ma,weloveyouandfeelagreatresponsibilitytoleavetheworldabetterplaceforyouandallchildren.Wewishyoualif

53、efilledwiththesamelove,hopeandjoyyougiveus.Wecantwaittoseewhatyoubringtothisworld.Love,MomandDadWhenmighttheletterbewritten?Whenucerberggotmarried.Whenpeoplesufferedfromdiseases.Afterucerbergsdaughterwasborn.Afterucerbergincreasedhisinvestment.66.TheworldisgettingbetterinmanywaysECEPTthat_.Whydoesuc

54、erbergwanttoincreaseinvestmentstowardsthefuture?BecauseheistheCEOofFaceboocompany.Becauseheisdevotedtohelpingthosewhoarepoor.Becausehehopesthathisdaughterwilllivearichlife.D.Becausehehopesfuturegenerationswontsufferdiseasesfrom.68.Thewritersattitudetowardslifeis_.A.positiveB.negativeC.objectiveD.sub

55、jectiveWhatcanweinferfromthearticle?ucerbergandhiswifehaveinspiringrelationshipsintheirlife.Peoplecantmaemuchofadifferencewithin5years.Societyisonlyresponsibleforthosealreadyintheworld.Peoplehavemadefasterprogressonfivemaindeadlydiseases.Thepurposeoftheletteristo_.tellhisbabythathewilldonate99%share

56、sofFaceboocallonpeopletomaeeffortstoimprovelivingconditionstellpeoplethatheiswillingtomaecontributionstotheworldD.epressloveforhisdaughterandwhathewilldoforthefuture第四部分任務型閱讀(共10小題;每題1分,共10分)請閱讀下邊短文,并依據所讀內容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最適合的單詞。注意:請將答案寫在答題卡上相應題號的橫線上。每個空格只填1個單詞。Thefirstofthe2015NobelPrieshasbeenannou

57、nced.SwedensNobelidPriethecommitteeNobelPriesaformedicinewouldgotoIrish-bornWilliamCampbellandSatoshiOmuraofJapanfortheirdiscoveriesconcerningatherapyagainstmalaria(瘧疾).TheprieformedicinewasalsogoingtoChineseresearcherTuYouyou.CampbellandOmurawerehonoredfortheiranti-roundwormtreatment,whileTucameupw

58、ithanewdrugformalaria.Tu,bornin1930,graduatedfromtheBeijingMedicalCollegein1955.SheisachiefresearcherandprofessorattheChinaAcademyofTraditionalChineseMedicine.SheisalsothefirstChinesecitientobeawardedtheNobelPrieinmedicine.Inthe1970s,Tucarriedouttheresearch,resultinginthediscoveryofartemisinin(青蒿素),

59、adrugthathasconsiderablycutthenumberofmalariadeathsandsavedmillionsoflives.ThetreatmentisbasedonaherbusedinChinesetraditionalmedicine,calledsweetwormwood.Tugottheawardforthree“firsts”.Shewasthefirsttobringartemisinintoherprojectteam,thefirsttoetract(提煉)aformofartemisininthatcanaltogetherpreventmalar

60、ia,andthefirsttocompleteaclinicaltrial,accordingtohangBoli,directoroftheChinaAcademyofChineseMedicalSciences.Thecommitteesaidthediscoverieshadgiventheworldpowerfulnewwaystofightmalariawhichaffectshundredsofmillionsofpeopleeveryyear.Thecommitteeaddedthat,“Theresultsintermsofimprovedhumanhealthandredu

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