2021-2022學(xué)年河南省洛陽市伊川縣第四高級中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年河南省洛陽市伊川縣第四高級中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Do you think he can get the first prize for jumping?Impossible now. He to do so, but he has just hurt his leg.A. would expect B. was expected C. has expected D. is expected參考答案：B2. If you want to get help from others, you should try to get your idea _. A

2、. clearly B. crossed C. across D. understand參考答案：C 3. I think it was _ surprise that he finished the work without _ rest.A. a ; the B. / ; the C. / ; / D. a ; /參考答案：D略4. Its a _ difficult question, so its _ impossible for me to answer it. A.too; quite B. rather; quite C.so; fairly D.quite; rather參考答

3、案：B5. Was he praised for his cleverness? Not really. _ was for his hard work. A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What參考答案：A6. Experts and teachers all think that failure is not _ a bad thing to some extent.A. greatlyB. necessarilyC. definitelyD. fully 參考答案：B7. English has a large vocabulary, hasnt it?Yes. _ more w

4、ords and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate. A. Known B. Knowing C. To know D. Know 參考答案：D8. The problem of global warming is serious. , the sea levels have risen a little. AAs a consequence BOn the contrary CIn a nutshell DIn other words參考答案：A9. Although these states an

5、d their people are _, they share the common goal of economic development. A. parallelB. originalC. identicalD. diverse參考答案：D10. Frank put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be _ to the kidsA. accessible B. C. acceptable D. sensitive參考答案：A略11. Working hard is not possibly a of g

6、reat success, but it is one of the essential requirements.A.mark B.sign C.signal D.guarantee參考答案：D12. This new model of car is so expensive that it is _ the reach of those with average incomes. A. over B. within C. beyond D. below參考答案：C13. The girl looks so happy. Sheabout the result of her performa

7、nce.A.should have knownB.would have knownC.could have knownD.must have known參考答案：D考查情態(tài)動詞。句意:那個女孩看起來很高興。她一定知道了表演的結(jié)果。根據(jù)The girl looks so happy可推斷出她肯定知道了表演的結(jié)果,表示對過去的肯定推測應(yīng)使用must have done。14. So far how many offices _by the new computer?More than two thousand offices.A. were joined B. have joined C. hav

8、e been joined D. had been joined參考答案：C15. If this bridge cant be repaired, _ will mean no food will be transported to the flooded areas. A. what B. it C. as D. which參考答案：B16. Not once _ their hope of returning home on that adventurous journey across the unknown seas.A. the sailors have lost B. the s

9、ailors lost C. had the sailors lost D. did the sailors lose參考答案：D【考查方向】考查倒裝句的用法。句意：他們在跨經(jīng)未知海域的充滿危險的旅途中，從未放棄過回家的希望否定詞not提前，句子倒裝，排除A、B。C項had lost顯然不對，過去完成時要有與過去的比較，這里沒有過去時間點，無法比較。所以選D?！九e一反三】英語中的否定副詞和具有否定意義的介詞短語有哪些？英語中含有否定意義的副詞與詞組有never，seldom，few，little, barely，hardly，scarcely，rarely, nowhere, by no me

10、ans, under no circumstances, in no way, at no time, in no case, in vain, not until, not once等。Nowhere could the homeless girl go in the cold winter.在這寒冷的冬天里這個無家可歸的女孩無處可去。Under no circumstances shall I change my attitude towards work.我絕不會改變對工作的態(tài)度。No sooner had I gone to sleep than someone telephoned.

11、我一入睡有人打電話來了。Not until Columbus discovered the new land were bananas brought to Europe.直到哥倫布發(fā)現(xiàn)了新大陸香蕉才被帶進歐洲。Scarcely had we reached home when it began to rain. 我們一到家天就開始下雨。Not only did they present a musical performance but they also gave a brief introduction to the history of western brass instrument

12、.他們不僅讓我們觀看了一場音樂演出，而且他們簡單介紹了西方管樂器的歷史。17. I really dont know how to thank you enough. .A. Think nothing of it B. Glad to hear thatC. With pleasure D. Never mind參考答案：A18. As China _ into a market economy, the government no longer assigned jobs, food or free housing to urban residents.A. transplanted B.

13、 transferredC.translated D.transformed參考答案：D試題分析：考查動詞。A. transplanted移植；B. transferred轉(zhuǎn)移；C.translated翻譯；D.transformed轉(zhuǎn)換。隨著中國轉(zhuǎn)換成市場經(jīng)濟，政府不再分配工作、食物或城市居民的免費住房。故選D。二、 書面表達19. 有人提議高中學(xué)生畢業(yè)時把學(xué)過的課本留給下一屆學(xué)生使用，你校的英語月報就此開設(shè)了“Is Recycling Textbooks a Good Suggestion?”的專題論壇，面向廣大學(xué)生征文。請你寫一篇120 150詞的短文談?wù)勛约旱目捶ā⒖即鸢福篈s we

14、ll known, when senior students graduate from school, most of their textbooks are thrown away, which are still in good condition. What a waste of it! I quite agree to the suggestion that we should recycle these textbooks. For one thing, recycling textbooks can save a lot of natural materials, which a

15、re used to make textbooks. For another, senior students may have made plenty of useful notes on the pages. They are very helpful to those textbooks users. Whats more, the cost of the books will be reduced greatly, and there will be no doubt that it will unload some burden of the families of the stud

16、ents. Actually in Australian and some other countries, recycling textbooks is popular and it gives us a good example. Why cant we have a try?20. 你的英國朋友Chris目前在北京學(xué)習(xí)漢語，他對中國傳統(tǒng)文化非常感興趣。本周五下午你校將要舉辦一個文化講座，請你根據(jù)以下信息提示給他寫一封信件，邀請他來參加。1.農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)張教授講解中國茶文化的歷史和傳播；2.講座后有交流和品茶活動；3.你將陪同Chris并幫其翻譯講解。注意：詞數(shù)100左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，

17、以使行文連貫；3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。HiChris,_YoursJoe參考答案：HiChris,Goodnews!TherewillbealectureinourschoolthisFridayafternoon.ProfessorZhangfromUniversityofAgriculturewilltellusaboutthehistoryandspreadofChinesetea.Thiswillbefollowedbyateapartyandyoucantastedifferentkindsofteawhilechattingwithteachersandstudents

18、ofourschool.Iwonderifyouwanttoparticipateinit.Dontworryaboutthelanguage.Illbewithyouandexplainwhatyoudontunderstand.Ifyoudonothaveanypriorappointmentthen,Iamlookingforwardtoyourcoming.Yours,Joe【亮點說明】本文是一篇邀請函，格式準(zhǔn)確，內(nèi)容齊全，結(jié)構(gòu)合理。高級句型的使用非常準(zhǔn)確：Thiswillbefollowedby；主從復(fù)合句的使用突出：This will be followed by a tea pa

19、rty and you can taste different kinds of tea while chatting with teachers and students of our school；多處名詞性從句的使用非常好，I wonder if you want to participate in it；三、 閱讀理解21. Even when youre extremely busy, you arent using your time with 100% efficiency. There are gaps in everyones schedule where they aren

20、t doing anything important. Even if your schedule has no gaps, there is probably lots of time where you arent working as fast or as effectively as you possibly could.Why arent you completely efficient? Its because time isnt the limiting factor. If it were the limiting factor, people could work non-s

21、top without breaks or any unproductive distractions(消遣). Instead, people, even those who are highly productive, need to take breaks, occasionally procrastinate(拖延) and slow down on tasks throughout the day.The real and most important limiting factor for productivity is your energy levels to pay atte

22、ntion. Energy levels limit your productivity because when youre tired, you can have ample time and still not get everything done. Your attention ability is also limited, because even if there are a million things that need to be done, you can only focus on one or two at a time.You might not be able

23、to insert another 4-5 hours into your schedule without making some sacrifices. But even extremely busy people can add an hour or two into their schedule without cancelling anything. The reason its hard to “find time” isnt a lack of time. Its because you dont have enough energy left to focus on somet

24、hing else that needs to fit into your day.I first suspected time wasnt the real problem during an extremely busy period in my life over a year ago. I was insanely （發(fā)瘋地）busy, but at that time I still exercised regularly. I had daily to-do lists with over twenty items, and I still found time to exerci

25、se. However, after a few weeks off, due to illness, I stopped exercising. I was not busy by any standards, in fact, my schedule was incredibly light. Despite this free time, I found it hard to find time to exercise. It seemed to get pushed later and later into my schedule until it was gone. How can

26、I explain this odd experience? I believe you have known it. 51. If someone cant work with 100% efficiency, the most important limiting factor is _.Aa schedule without gaps Bbreaks and distractionsCthe limited time Dthe limited energy52. According to paragraph 4, everyone, including the extremely bus

27、y people, can _.Awork without any rest Bfocus on many things at a timeCfind some more time in a day Ddo some exercise regularly53. After a few weeks off, what was the change of the writers life?AHe had a longer daily to-do lists with over twenty items.BHe stopped doing exercise because of the lack o

28、f energy.CHe found it hard to find time to exercise because he was busier.DHe pushed most of the things later and later in his schedule.54. The writer gives the example of himself in the last paragraph in order to _.Aprove what the real limiting factor is Bshow us how busily he needs to workCexplain

29、 how important a healthy body is Dtell us what an odd experience he has55. What is the best title of the passage?AAre You Really Lack of Time? BHow Can You Work Efficiently?CWhat Makes Your Energy Limited? DWhen Should You Do Exercise?參考答案：DCBAA略22. ChinaCoal mines claim more lives. A COAl mine blas

30、t（爆炸）in Jixi, Heilongjiang, left more than 100 miners dead on Thursday. Ten mines in Jixi were ordered to stop production. The government has tried to shut down thousands of small, illegal mines in the country that do not meet safety standards.MIDDLE EASTBombers continue to kill. PALESTINISANS kille

31、d 32 Israeli in three major attacks between Tuesday and Thursday. There were two suicide bombings and a militant （武裝的）attack on a Jewish settlement. They yielded one of the highest Israeli death tolls（死亡人數(shù)）in such a short period over the last two years.CHINAYoung people stand tall. THE average heigh

32、t of Chinese young people has risen by 6 centimeters compared to that of 20 years ago. This far exceeds（超過）the words average growth speed. A survey on health conducted by a panel（調(diào)查組）of Chinese students found the results. According to the world average level, youths get taller by 1 cm every 10 years.CANADATalking about world issue