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1、人教版 Module 8 Unit 3 Inventors and Inventions問題解決評判單課題: Language points Understand the words&phrases of the new words and phrases. Use the new words and phrases properly in sentences.1. call up Please call me up this afternoon. 請?jiān)诮袢障挛缃o我打電話;The smell of the sea called up memories of her childhood. 大海的
2、氣息勾起了她對童年的回憶;he was called up immediately the war broke out.戰(zhàn)爭一爆發(fā)他就被征召入伍了;歸納總結(jié):call up 意為:;擴(kuò)展: call at 拜望(某個地點(diǎn)call off 取消,停止call out 大聲喊叫;召集call on/upon 拜望(某人);號召 call for 需求,需要;去接(某人)即學(xué)即用:1我昨晚給你打電話,但沒人接;I tried to last night,but no one answered the phone.2這張老照片勾起了我對童年的回憶;This old photo my childhood
3、.3競賽因大雨而被取消;The game due to the heavy rain.2. distinguish Children should be taught to distinguish between right and wrong. 應(yīng)當(dāng)訓(xùn)練孩子分 辨是非What was it that distinguished her from her classmates?是什么使得她有別于班上 其他同學(xué)呢 The man distinguish himself by his wisdom.這個人因聰明而揚(yáng)名;歸納總結(jié):Distinguish between.and. Distinguis
4、h .from. Distinguish oneelf 擴(kuò)展: distinction n. 區(qū)分 , 差異distinctive adj. 有特色的 , 與眾不同的distinct adj. 清楚的;明顯的distinguished adj. 杰出的;聞名的3. Set about I set about researching the habits of snakes to find the easiest way to trap them. 于是我就著手討論它們的習(xí)性,以便找到最簡潔的方法來捉住它們;set out to do sth.開頭做某事set out for 動身, 啟程set
5、 off for=leave for 動身 , 動身;引爆 set aside 留出 , 對 不予以考慮set down 登記, 寫下 set up 建立,創(chuàng)立即學(xué)即用:1 1. They needed the money to set _ a special school for gifted children.2. The children were always excited to set _ on a camping trip. 3. You can set the telephone bill _ as a business cost.4. Setting the chair _,
6、 he sat on the floor.5. The children gathered in the garden to set _ the fireworks 鞭炮.4. convenient It a great convenience to live here. At my convenience, I can visit some of my favorite museums. Shopping is convenient for my wife. It is convenient for my son to go to school, for his school is only
7、 two blocks away.住在這里真便利; 在我便利的時候, 我可以去參觀我所鐘愛的幾家博物館;妻子購物便利;兒子上學(xué)也很近便,由于學(xué)校只有兩個街區(qū)的距離;歸納總結(jié): convenient adj. ; be convenient for It is convenient for sb to do sth For convenience 為了便利起見At one s convenience 在某人便利的時候 即學(xué)即用:1.) When would 你什么時候去便利呢?)2.) Come whenever _ 對你來說是便利的 .3. )I will call back _在更便利的時候
8、 .4. )We bought this house _ 為便利起見 ; its near the shops and the railway5. bear(bore,born/borne The girl was afraid she wouldn t be able to bear the pain.女孩擔(dān)憂她忍耐不了痛楚;I cant bear living/ to live here alone.我受不了一個人住在這里;She cant bear her brother/her brothers making fun of her. 她忍耐不了她哥哥的對 她的嘲笑;The ice is
9、 too thin to bear your weight.冰太薄了承擔(dān)不了你的體重;Who will bear the responsibility.誰來承擔(dān)責(zé)任?His wife later bore a son and two daughters. 他妻子后來又生育了一個兒子和兩個 女兒;歸納總結(jié): bear ;bear doing/n./to do. 忍耐 bear sb./sb.s doing sth.忍耐某人做某事 bear sth.in mind 牢記 即學(xué)即用:(1)她生了三個孩子;She three children.(2)他無法忍耐遭人嘲笑;He cant laughed
10、at.(3)你要記住機(jī)會總是留給有預(yù)備的人;You must that chance favors the one with a prepared mind.2 6. dive into Leave the beaten track occasionally and dive into the woods.有時離開坦途去探究秘 境;He has been diving into the history of China他始終在鉆研中國歷史;The boy dived into the river from the bridge;這個男孩從橋上跳入河里;He dived into his poc
11、ket and took out one dollar他快速把手伸進(jìn)衣袋,拿出一美 元;歸納總結(jié):dive into 向某方向沖去或奔去;dive v.&n. 跳水;潛水go diving 去潛水7. associate Ive never associated you with this place.我從未把你和這個地方聯(lián)系在一起;I dont like you associating with those people.我不喜愛你和那些人混在一起;To some people,happiness is always associated with money.一些人總是覺得幸福和 錢有關(guān);
12、He is one of my associates in our school.他是我們學(xué)校的一名同事;She became famous through her association with the group of poets. 她通過與這些 詩人交往而成名;歸納總結(jié): associate v. ;n. 同伴,伙伴;1associate sb./sth .with sb./sth. 2be associated with. associate with sb.與某人交往或常打交道 3association n.聯(lián)合;聯(lián)想;交往;協(xié)會;團(tuán)體 in association with.與
13、合伙 / 合作8. merciful The merciful king saved the young officer from death. 慈愛的國王使這個年輕的軍官免于一死;He begged the judge to be merciful.他請求法官寬大處理;They asked her to be merciful to the prisoners.他們要她對犯人以慈善為懷;歸納總結(jié):(1)merciful adj. ; ; be merciful sb 對某人慈善(2)mercy n. 慈愛;寬?。煌閟how no mercy to 毫不同情 .have mercy on同情
14、 .at the mercy of 任憑 .的擺布 out of the mercy for. 出于對 .的同情 3mercifully adv.慈愛地;寬大地 4 merciless adj. 無情的 即學(xué)即用:用 mercy 的適當(dāng)形式填空;The king showed no and decided to kill all the prisoners; at last the3 Queen saved them. 9. get through I rang you several times but was.t able to get throughto you.我給你打了幾次電話但都聯(lián)
15、系不上(你) ;He got through his business as quickly as he could.他盡快完成了他的事務(wù);We were all delighted when we heard you had got through your exam.聽到你(考試)及格時,我們都很興奮;The government managed to get the new law through.政府設(shè)法使新法案通過了;Her father has been trying to get it through to her that she must work harder if she wants to pass the exam.她父親始終試圖讓她明白,假如她想通過歸納總結(jié):考試,就必需更加努力;get through 意為: _;擴(kuò)展 go through 檢查;經(jīng)受 pass t
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