2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省株洲市茶陵縣九年級(jí)上期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷及答案解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省株洲市茶陵縣九年級(jí)上期末英語(yǔ)試卷第一部分聽(tīng)力技能（共兩節(jié)，計(jì)20分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽(tīng) 下面5段對(duì)話.每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案.聽(tīng) 完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題.每段對(duì)話讀兩遍.1. （1 分）How did his father go to the station ?2. （1 分）Which festival does the boy like?（1 分）Where are the other people doing?Talking.Reading.Runnin

2、g.（1 分）When did Kevin wake up this morning?At 6： 00.At 7： 15.At 8： 00.（1 分）How often did the boy do grammar exercise?Once a week.Twice a week.Three times a week.第二節(jié)（共6小題；每小題2分，滿分15分）聽(tīng)下面6段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白.每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后 有2-3個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案.聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前， 你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間.每段 對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍.（2分）聽(tīng)下面

3、一段對(duì)話，回答小題.How long does Tom usually spend in the library?A. One hour.Two hours.Three hours.What is Tom good at?Playing basketball.Taking photos.Writing stories.(2分)聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答小題.When does the film start?8： 00.8： 15.8： 20.Which movie are they talking?Kung Fu Panda.March of the Penguins.Men in Black.(2

4、分)聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答小題.When did Scott buy the new CD?A. Yesterday.B , Last weekend.C. Last month.What kind of music does Scott like?Loud music.Smooth music.Country music.(3分)聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答小題.Where did this conversation happen ?In a bank.In a classroom.In a restaurant.What color is the wallet?Black.White.Green.W

5、here might the man leave his wallet?On the table.On the floor.In his car.(3分)聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答小題.Whats the matter with Paul?He is ill in the hospital.He lost his pet dog.He is too busy to study.When does Paul usually do his homework?At noon.After school.At night.What does Bob plan to do?Spend less time on

6、TV.Stop playing soccer.Give up his part - time job.(3分)聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答小題.Where is the Vegetable Hall?On the first floor.On the second floor.On the third floor.What can the ten lucky people get?Tomatoes and cabbages at half price.Fresh cakes and bread for free.A big dinner for free.What can kids do while

7、their mothers are shopping? 第3頁(yè)共38頁(yè)Have fun in the play area.Eat something in the hall.Reading books in the store.第二部分知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，計(jì)25分）第一節(jié) 語(yǔ)法填空（共10個(gè)小題，每小題1分， 滿分10分）從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的答案填空. TOC o 1-5 h z （1 分）great news it is!（）A. What aB. WhatC. How（1 分）-Which movie do you like, Operation Mekong or I Belo

8、ng To You?-, I like Robinson Crusoe.（）A. BothB. EitherC. Neither（1 分）Gina used to on weekends, but now she is used to insects with her friends.（）watching TV, studyingwatch TV, studyingwatch TV, study（1 分）Its very hot here. Why not your coat?（）A. put onB. try onC. take off（1 分）Everyone has been to Zh

9、angjiangjie says it is a beautiful place.（）A. whoB. whichC. where（1 分）our surprise, he failed the math exam.（）A. InB. AtC. To（1 分）-Your scarf feels soft. Did you buy it in China?-No, I bought it in France. But it in China.（）A is makingB. was madeC. is made（1 分）-The doctor told me not to eat too much

10、 fried food.-The doctor is right. you eat, you will be.（）The less； the healthierThe little； the healthyThe more； the healthier（1 分）You will never know the result you try it.（）第4頁(yè)共38頁(yè)A. ifB. unlessC. afterA. ifB. unlessC. after(1 分)Ifs foggy (有霧的)today. Em not sure soon, lets go now.()whether the hig

11、hway will be closedwhether will the highway be closedwhether will be the highway closed第二節(jié)完形填空(共10個(gè)小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大 意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).(15 分)An 8 - year - old child heard her parents talking about her little brother Andrew. All she knew was that he was very (I ) and

12、they had no money. Only a very expensive operation (手術(shù))could (2) him.One morning, the girl heard her father say to her mother, Only a miracle (奇跡)can save Andrew now. The girl went to her bedroom, collected all of her money and counted it (3) . She hurried to a drugstore.“How can I help you? ” asked

13、 the salesman.1 want to buy a miracle the girl answered. My brother has something (4) growing inside his head. My daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle (5) ? ”We dont sell miracles here, my dear. Im so sorry, M the salesman said (6).nWhat kind of a miracle does your brot

14、her need? ” asked a well dressed man standing nearby.I dont know, she answered. HHes really sick and needs an operation in his head. So I (7) all my money.” (8) do you have? n asked the man.n $ 1.11, she answered but I can try and get some more. ” She said again and again.Well, what luck, n said the

15、 man. $1.11 is the (9) of a miracle. Lets go to see your brother.”That man was Dr. Carlton Armstrong, a famous brain doctor. The operation was (10) and it wasnt long before Andrew was well again. Sometimes miracles do happen.(1) A.happyB.funnyC.sick(2) A.saveB.takeC.make(3) A.quicklyB.carefullyc.har

16、dly(4) A.badB.cleanC.nice(5) A.spendB.takec.cost(6) A.easilyB.sadlyC.wisely(7) A.tookB.sentC.put(8) A.How manyB.How muchC.How long(9) A.colorB.namec.price(10) A.successfulB.expensiveC.Difficult第三部分閱讀技能(共20個(gè)小題，每小題4分，滿分40分)閱讀下面五篇材料，從每題 所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案回答問(wèn)題或完成句子.(4 分)(1) bikes are sold.NewBrokenUse

17、dIf you want to get a bike you can go there in,MarchMayAugustUSED B/KE SALEAnnual Spring Sale April 1 to June 15Annual Fall Sale September 4 to November 1(6 分)Nancys GymIce WorldKeep fit! Lose weight!Have fun skating here!$ 25/hour$ 20/hour for childrenOpen two days a week： Saturday & Sunday$ 30/hou

18、r for adultsPh： 45562233Teh 88682526Water WorldCome to Water World! Open： 9 am to 9 pmTwo large pools for adultsChildren (aged 15 or under)：$7Two pools for children Adults： $ 10Two restaurantsTel： 21518296What do people want to do at Nancy,s Gym? A. To enjoy swimming.B To learn skating.C. To become

19、thinner.Lucy likes skating. Which ad is she probably interested in? A. Ice World.B. Water World.C. Nancys Gym.You can call at when you want to swim.A. 45562233B. 88682526C. 21518296(10 分)You have been working hard to learn English. Do you know foreigners are trying to learn Chinese? According to a s

20、urvey, one in four American young men would like to learn it. There will be over 150 000, 000 people learning Chinese around the world in the early 2019.“Because of China*s fast development, Chinese has become more useful. More and more people begin to learn it. said Scott McGinnis, a Washington lan

21、guage expert.For example, in 2010, only 30 schools in America had Chinese lessons. This year, more than 300 schools there have Chinese lessons during school days. Last year, China gave 3, 000 textbooks to a school in America because they had done a good job.Although Chinese is becoming more and more

22、 popular it is one of the most difficult languages to learn. Usually, an English speaker takes about 1, 320 hours to become good at Chinese. He needs only 480 hours for French, Spanish or Italian.According to the passage, more and more foreigners begin to learn Chinese.because they have more free ti

23、mebecause Chinese is easy to learnbecause China is fast developingschools in America give students Chinese lessons,in 2018.第8頁(yè)共38頁(yè)Over three thousandAbout three hundredOnly thirtyThe students at the schools in America take Chinese lessons.A on school daysafter schoolat weekendsLast year, China gave

24、3, 000 textbooks to a school in America becausethey wanted to build a librarythey had done a good jobthey had given Chinese students many English booksFrom the passage we know that.English speakers like to learn French, Spanish and Italian more than ChineseChinese is more difficult to learn than Fre

25、nch, Spanish and ItalianChinese is easier to learn than French, Spanish and Italian(10 分)No one knows exactly when jazz was invented, or by whom. But it is said that it began in the early 1900s. Jazz was a new kind of music* for Americans and the world, and New Orleans was its birthplace.Who were th

26、e jazz pioneers? Most were blacks. This music was not written down and first only blacks played it. It was hard for white musicians to learn the new style. But soon they were playing jazz, too.The popularity of this music spread. From New Orleans, it traveled up the Mississippi to Chicago, then to K

27、ansas City and New York. By the 1920s, there were many jazz musicians* both black and white. Many of them were famous. One man was better than the rest. His name was Louis Armstrong.Louis Armstrong was a bom musician. He was not only talented but also hard -working. He also had a good sense of humor

28、 and a big, good - natured smile. After he became famous, he traveled around the world. It seemed that everyone wanted to hear Louis play. But life was not always easy especially at the beginning.Louis Amstrong was born in 1900 in New Orleans. His father never went to school and his mother could har

29、dly read. When Louis was still a kid, his parents separated (分開(kāi))，and Louis lived with his mother. How hard their life was can readily be imagined. And yet Louis smiled through everything. He later wrote, My whole life has been happiness. Life was there for me and I accepted it. Whatever happened has

30、 been beautiful to me. I love everybody. ”What can we know exactly from the first paragraph ? A. Where jazz was invented.B. Who invented jazz.C. Why jazz was invented .The underlined wordhey1 in Paragraph 2 refers (指)to.A. jazz pioneers B.white musiciansC.black musiciansWhat made Louis Armstrong bec

31、ome the best jazz musician? A. His family background.B. His talent and hard work.C. He is special and creative.Which of the following can best expresse Louis Amstrongs attitude (態(tài)度)to life? _ A. When you smile the world smiles back.Failure is the mother of success.Without music, life is a journey th

32、rough a desert.What is the passage mainly about? The influence of jazz on Americans.The achievements of Louis Armstrong.The development of jazz and its best musician.第10頁(yè)共38頁(yè)（10 分）It was a Christmas night. 1 was an unlucky nurse who had to work on such a beautiful festival. When I was complaining ab

33、out it, three people appeared at my desk - a tired woman and two children.“Are you all sick? ”I asked doubtfully because they seemed all right.Yes, * the woman answered weakly and lowered her head.But when they started to present their problems, things became unclear. One child had a fever but his t

34、emperature was OK. The other child had an earache, but she could not tell me which ear hurt. It seemed that the mother was pretending to cough.Something was wrong. But I only explained that it might take a while before a doctor could meet them. Take your time, please* said the mother. I checked thei

35、r charts - no address. Suddenly I knew, they were homeless while the hospital was warm.The family huddled （蜷縮）together under the Christmas tree, smiling and talking with each other sweetly. Quietly, I went back to the nurses1 station and told them what happened in the waiting room. It was just like

36、God sending us a gift on Christmas Day. The nurses1 station suddenly came back to life. All the nurses went into action for “a Christmas emergency （急診）”.We took out our meals for our Christmas patients”. We also put together oranges and apples as presents. We tried to exceed the needs of a family wh

37、o only wanted a warm place on Christmas night.Later, the little girl kissed me and said, Thanks for being our angel （天使）.” Before the family appeared in the hospital the writer was very.A. proudB. unhappyC. pleased Before the family appeared in the hospital the writer was very.A. proudB. unhappyC. p

38、leased The family came to the hospital because.A. they came to visit a patientB they were all sickC. they were homeless The nurses offered the family meals and gifts in order to.第11頁(yè)共38頁(yè)A make them feel at homeB , make them leaveC. make them feel upsetWhat does the underlined word exceed1 in this pa

39、ssage mean? A.降低B.超出C.拒絕From the story, we learn that.A. homeless people often tell liesB a hospital is a good place to spend Christmas nightC. we should always be friendly and kind to those in need第四部分寫(xiě)作技能（共三節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié) 雙向翻譯（共5個(gè)小題；每小題10分, 滿分10分）根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容，將文中劃線部分譯成漢語(yǔ)或者英語(yǔ).28. （10 分）66. Drinking tea bag

40、 is most Westerns favorite way of drinking tea. Do you know how it came about?67.茶包是由一位美國(guó)人在1908年被發(fā)明的.Sullivan was sending out free tea in silk （絲 綢） bags for people to try. People put the bags together with the tea leaves into the cup and added hot water. 68 The tna tasted good, and people thought i

41、t was easy to lean the cup. They were not happy when Sullivan started sending them loose （散的）tea again.= 69. The man realized ihal he had a new ihing in his hands, and he buik a machine lo pack the tea bags. As tea bags became popular, they were changed from silk to gauze （薄紗） and later paper. In 19

42、52, Lipton Tea made the tea bag even more popular with its invention of the four - sided tea bag. Tea bags were soon a hit in the UK, and today 85% of the tea in the UK is packed in paper bags.However, many people still prefer loose - leaf tea. This is because some tea companies put not very good te

43、a in their tea bags. 70,但是對(duì)丁大多數(shù)人來(lái)說(shuō)，茶包仍然是最簡(jiǎn)單的方 式.英漢互譯第二節(jié)回答問(wèn)題(共5個(gè)小題；每小題10分，滿分10分)閱讀下面的材料，然后根據(jù)材 料內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題.(10 分)The Chinese Lunar New Year of 2018 falls on February the 5th. But there is a day called the Laba Festival before the Spring Festival. It has been a long tradition that Chinese people eat Laba p

44、orridge to celebrate the event on this day. The festival is celebrated on the eighth day of December according to the traditional Chinese calendar.Laba porridge (粥)is the most important dish for the Laba Festival. In general it is made of rice nuts, grains and dried fruit. People in China celebrate

45、the Laba Festival to honor our ancestors (祖先) and gods and pray (祈禱) for the next years harvest. A folk tale said that Sakyamuni (釋迦牟尼)once spent six years in learning Buddist doctrine (佛學(xué)) in a forest without eating anything. He was so hungry that he almost died when a woman went by and provided so

46、me porridge for him. Thanks to the generous woman, Sakyamuni came back to life and achieved enlightenment (啟迪)when he was 35. So, the Laba Festival also make people remember the day on that day Sakyamuni reached enlightenment and became remained forever.Just as an old saying goes, After the Laba Fes

47、tival, its time to celebrate the Chinese Lunar New Year. So it means that the Laba Festival marks the following celebrations for the important Spring Festival.When is the Laba Festival celebrated ?What is the Laba porridge made of ?Why do people in China celebrate the Laba Festival?How long did Saky

48、amuni study Buddist doctrine in a forest?第13頁(yè)共38頁(yè)Do people celebrate the Laba Festival after the Spring Festival?第三節(jié)情景作文（共1個(gè)小題，滿分15分）（15分）你是英語(yǔ)校報(bào)編輯李華.校報(bào)收到初一新生Ben的來(lái)信，他提出了所面臨的兩個(gè)問(wèn)題.請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示寫(xiě)一封回信，說(shuō)明Ben的問(wèn)題，提出你的建議并陳述理由.注意：（1）回信應(yīng)包括所有要點(diǎn)；（2）詞數(shù)80左右（信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入詞數(shù)）；（3）不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個(gè)人信息，否則不予評(píng)分.Bens problemsYour

49、 advice and reasons朋友少，感覺(jué)孤單.參加學(xué)校社團(tuán)（club）結(jié)識(shí)更多朋友. ?（請(qǐng)你補(bǔ)充）英語(yǔ)單詞難記.多閱讀英語(yǔ)故事、新聞一在運(yùn)用中學(xué)單詞. ?（請(qǐng)你補(bǔ)充）Dear Ben,am sorry to hear that you are having trouble getting used to life in middle school. In yourletter you said that.Good luck with everything!Li Hua2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省株洲市茶陵縣九年級(jí)上期末英語(yǔ)試卷參考答案與試題解析第一部分聽(tīng)力技能（共兩節(jié)，計(jì)20分）第

50、一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽(tīng) 下面5段對(duì)話.每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案.聽(tīng) 完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題.每段對(duì)話讀兩遍.（1 分）How did his father go to the station?產(chǎn)噸X ；器【分析】略【解答】c【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略（1 分）Which festival does the boy like?【分析】略【解答】A【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略（1 分）Where are the other people doing?Talking.Reading.Running.【分析】略【解答】A【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略（1

51、分）When did Kevin wake up this morning?At 6： 00.At 7： 15.At 8： 00.【分析】略【解答】c【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略（1 分）How often did the boy do grammar exercise?Once a week.Twice a week.Three times a week.【分析】略【解答】A【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略第二節(jié)（共6小題；每小題2分，滿分15分）聽(tīng)下面6段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白.每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后 有2-3個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案.聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前， 你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽(tīng)完后，各小題給出5秒鐘

52、的作答時(shí)間.每段 對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍.（2分）聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答小題.How long does Tom usually spend in the library?One hour.Two hours.Three hours.What is Tom good at?Playing basketball.Taking photos.Writing stories.【分析】略【解答】BC【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略（2分）聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答小題.When does the film start?8： 00.8： 15.8： 20.Which movie are they talking?Kung Fu Panda

53、.March of the Penguins.Men in Black.【分析】略【解答】CA【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略(2分)聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答小題.When did Scott buy the new CD?Yesterday.Last weekend.Last month.What kind of music does Scott like?Loud music.Smooth music.Country music.【分析】略【解答】BB【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略(3分)聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答小題.Where did this conversation happen ?A* In a bank.In a classro

54、om.In a restaurant.(2 ) What color is the wallet?Black.White.Green.(3) Where might the man leave his wallet?第17頁(yè)共38頁(yè)A On the table.On the floor.In his car.【分析】略【解答】CAC【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略(3分)聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答小題.Whafs the matter with Paul?He is il! in the hospital.He lost his pet dog.He is too busy to study.When does Paul

55、 usually do his homework?At noon.After school.At night.What does Bob plan to do?Spend less time on TV.Stop playing soccer.Give up his part - time job.【分析】略【解答】CCC【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略(3分)聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答小題.Where is the Vegetable Hall?On the first floor.On the second floor.On the third floor.What can the ten lucky people

56、get?Tomatoes and cabbages at half price.Fresh cakes and bread for free.A big dinner for free.What can kids do while their mothers are shopping?Have fun in the play area.Eat something in the hall.Reading books in the store.【分析】略【解答】BBA【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略第二部分知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，計(jì)25分）第一節(jié) 語(yǔ)法填空（共10個(gè)小題，每小題1分， 滿分10分）從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正

57、確的答案填空.（1 分）great news it is!（）A. What aB. WhatC. How【分析】多么好的新聞啊！【解答】英語(yǔ)中的感嘆句要有what和how來(lái)引導(dǎo)，其句型是：How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+ 謂語(yǔ)+其他!以及What+a/an+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他!根據(jù)所給的單詞.形容詞是great,名 詞是news不可數(shù)，應(yīng)用what來(lái)感嘆名詞短語(yǔ)great news.故選：B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查的是學(xué)生們對(duì)于英語(yǔ)中what和how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句句型的掌握，要求他 們要牢記其句型：How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他!What+a/an+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其 他?。? 分）-Wh

58、ich movie do you like, Operation Mekong or I Belong To You?-, I like Robinson Crusoe.（）A. BothB. EitherC. Neither【分析】-你喜歡哪部電影.湄公河行動(dòng)還是從你的全世界路過(guò)？-都不喜歡.我喜歡魯濱遜漂流記.【解答】A. Both都（兩者）；B. Either任何一個(gè)（兩者）；C. Neither都不（兩 者）.根據(jù)下文回答的喜歡的電影名字，和上面所要選擇的兩個(gè)電影名字不一致，可推斷 上文提到的兩個(gè)電影都不喜歡.Neither用在肯定句中表否定.故選：C.(1 分)Gina used t

59、o on weekends, but now she is used to insects with herfriends.()watching TV, studyingwatch TV, studyingwatch TV, study【分析】吉娜以前周末常?？措娨暎F(xiàn)在她習(xí)慣和朋友們一起研究昆蟲(chóng).解答】句子中used to do sth表示過(guò)去常常做某事，而be used to doing sth表示習(xí)慣于做 某事，根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和特點(diǎn)，前面考查used to do sth,而后面考查be used to doing sth. 故選：B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查動(dòng)詞的固定搭配，在熟知所供詞的含義基礎(chǔ)

60、上，根據(jù)句意，從而判斷 出正確答案.(1 分)Ils very hot here. Why not your coat?()A. put onB. try onC. take off【分析】這兒非常炎熱.為什么不脫下外套呢？【解答】put on穿上，try on試穿，take off脫掉，hot意為炎熱的，即要脫掉外套. 故選：C.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的含義，結(jié)合句意作答.(1 分)Everyone has been to Zhangjiangjie says it is a beautiful place.()A. whoB. whichC. where【分析】每一個(gè)去過(guò)張家界的人都說(shuō)它是一