2023年山東省青島市中考模擬英語試卷 （附答案）

1、2023年山東省青島市中考模擬英語試題學(xué)校:姓名：班級：考號：一、單項選擇fascinating city Qingdao is!A. What aB. HowC. WhatD. How aGrandmas birthday is next week. Well have a party for.A.youB. himC.meD.herSpending more time together helps to improve the between parents and kids.A.environmentB. relationshipC.preparationD.activitiesPeop

2、le in Laixi had a send-off ceremony for the medical teams and volunteers the afternoon of March 20th, 2022.A. atB. toC. inD. onSome of Tonys friends only one kind of movie, but he likes to watch differentkinds.A. put onB. look upC. stick toD. work outThe Yangtze River is almost as as the Amazon Rive

3、r.A.the longestB. longC.longerD.longestI go to Disneyland, it feels like the first time.A.WheneverB. BecauseC.AlthoughD.WhetherWhose schoolbag is this?Chen Juns ID card is in it. It be his. Til take it to him.A.mustB. needC.cantD.mightThe children with each other to reach the other end of the swimmi

4、ng pool.A.providedB. foughtC.competedD.talkedCould you tell meFather of Basketball”？-Because he invented basketball.A. when Dr. Naismith was calledB. why Di Naismith was calledC. which basketball player was calledD. if Dr. Naismith was called二、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Do you think you ca

5、n have only one job in your lifetime? This is not 11、but lotsof people think so. For example, when young students decide 12 to learn in college, they think the decisions they make now will decide their jobs for the rest of their lives. However, here are many examples in which people achieved 13 drea

6、ms after changing their jobs later in life.Former （以前的）President of the US, Ronald Reagan, began as an actor when he was a young man. Later, he decided to do political （政治的）work. The love 14 it finally led him to become President of the United States.The famous 15 in the 19th century, Vincent Van Go

7、gh, was not a painter at the beginning. He 16 worked as an art salesman and later he became a preacher （牧師）. It was only 10 years before he died that he decided to become an artist.J. K. Rowling is the writer of the famous17 Harry Potter. She used to be aschool teacher before she 18 writing books. I

8、n fact, she was out of work before the first book Harry Potter came out.Now we know 19 can be changeable. The 20 thing is to find what you are really good at or what you really want to do. Once you find what you love, its all a matter ofhow hard you try.11. A. cleverB. meaningfulC. wrongD. true12. A

9、. whoseB. howC. whatD. where13. A. hisB. ourC. yourD. their14. A. betweenB. fbrC. fromD. behind15. A. artistB. cookC. pilotD. policeman16. A. neverB. seldomC. onceD. recently17. A. novelB. newsC. sitcomD. article18. A. continuedB. beganC stoppedD , forgot19. A. secretsB. tipsC dreamsD. jobs20. A. pa

10、infulB. commonC importantD. strange三、閱讀判斷Dear Cant Hold, Thank you fbr your letter. While your parents want you to play the guitar, mine hoped Id play baseball. You would be surprised at how much my parents love baseball. My dad was the star player on his school team, and they first met in line to b

11、uy hot dogs at a baseball game!Years ago, my parents thought baseball would just be in my blood and Id be a talented player. Before I could say “Thanks, but no thanks”, they had signed me up and ordered my uniform! Dont get me wrong. My training on baseball wasnt terrible. Our coach was nice and the

12、 kids on our team were great. Even though I never became very good at baseball, I did improve by the end of that season. Then something unexpected happened one day. My grandmother took me to the community pool on the way home after the baseball practice. It turned out to be the best time I ever had.

13、 I swam happily with a boy called Ben and later we became good friends. Then wc decided to join a swimming team.So I talked to my parents about it that night, and they were surprisingly understanding about my wanting to be on a swimming team. But they said I should finish out that years baseball sea

14、son first.So dear Cant Hold, heres what I think. Your parents possibly think that because your brother is into guitar, you must be into it too. But they wont know how you feel if you dont talk to them about it. Why not let them know that guitar doesnt seem like the right instrument fbr you, and give

15、 another instrument a try? Maybe you can give violin or piano a try.Hope my advice is helpful.Sigmund Friend閱讀下列短文，做出正誤判斷或選出最佳答案。A篇為判斷正（A）誤（B）Sigmunds mother was the star player on her school baseball team.Sigmunds parents sent him to baseball training without asking him.Sigmund had a terrible time

16、when he was on the baseball team.Sigmunds parents were understanding and supported his decision.Cant Holds problem is that he/she doesnt want to learn guitar.四、閱讀單選It is said that tea can improve creative power of the literary （文學(xué)的）artists in ancientChina. According to Lu Yus Tea Classics, tea-drink

17、ing in China can be traced back （追溯）to the Zhou Dynasty. Tea was discovered by Shen Nong and became popular as a drink in the State of Lu because of Zhou Gong.Tea-drinking in China has a history of four thousand years. As the legend （傳說）has it, Shen Nong tasted hundreds of wild plants to see which w

18、ere poisonous, in order to prevent people from eating the poisonous plants. It is said that he was once poisoned but was saved by eating some leaves of an evergreen plant with white flowers. Later, people called the leaves that saved his life cha”.In modem times, people still keep tea-drinking as on

19、e of their daily activities. According to the study, tea can also have effects on some modem illnesses. To those who have to work with computers for a long time, drinking tea can help them to build up a wall against the computer radiation. To those who may have too much fat, drinking tea can help th

20、em to recreate a new balance （平衡）in their bodies. And to those aged people, drinking tea is also a good way to keep a calm mood for a longer life.Who made tea popular as a drink in the State of Lu?A.Ancient artists.B.Shen Nong.C.Zhou Gong.D. Lu Yu.How long is the history of tea-drinking in China?A.3

21、,000 years.B.1,700 years.C.2,000 years.D. 4,000 years.Which of the following once saved Shen Nong?A. Leaves of an evergreen plant.B. Hundreds of wild plants.C. Some plants with yellow flowers.D. Some white flowers.How many advantages of drinking tea are mentioned in Paragraph 3?A. Five.B. Four.C. Tw

22、o.D. Three.Whats the best title （標(biāo)題）of this passage?A. How tea was invented?B. How to keep healthy?C. The history of tea-drinking in China D. The Legend of Shen NongIn Darayya, a city in Syria, theres a library, and it has 15,000 books on almost every subject you can think of. However, it is differe

23、nt from any libraries you know: It is a secret underground library, and only people in Darayya know where it is.Over the years, war has shaken Darayya badly. Every day, houses are bombed and people are killed. Stores are closed one after another, and so arc schools. To help the kids in Darayya with

24、their learning, Anas Ahmad, a 19-year-old student, and his friends decided to build a library. They built the library under the ground to keep it safe from bombing. But it is dangerous to collect books for the library. Often, Ahmad and his friends look for books in houses that were destroyed. They n

25、eed to be careful because they may be killed in another bombing.You may ask, “In a place like Darayya, would people be interested in books?” “Just like the body needs food, the mind needs books,“ says one library user: In the library, people enjoy their time of reading and forget about the terrible

26、world above, so their life doesnt seem so hard. Through reading, they are able to dream of a better life after war.What arc the books in Darayya*s library on?A. Every subject. B. War and Peace. C. Science and arts. D. Animals. 32. Who built the library?A. Some foreigners.B. A student and his friends

27、.C. The local government.D. Some teachers.How does the library get all those books?The teachers give away their books.The students buy books from different countries.The volunteers send books to the students every year.The students collect books from houses that were destroyed.Why do people go to th

28、e library even during the war?A. Its safe to stay there.B. The teachers give lessons there.C. They find hope by reading.D. They can get free lunches there.In what order does the writer put his ideas in the passage? How Darayya library helps people. How Darayya library helps people.The situations and

29、 problems in Darayya. How Darayyas library was started. How Darayyas library was started.What makes Darayya library special.B.C.D.B.C.D.五、閱讀還原7選5Frank couldnt wait for September when school would start. It was early August.36His dad went to the camp when he was boy and loved it, so Frank didnt want

30、to disappointed his dad by telling him that he didnt even like it.36He had had enough of the horses, enough of the baseball games, andenough of the camp food.He asked his mom to pick him up early, but he didnt want his mom to tell his dad. I cant do that. Tm always honest with your dad. his mom said

31、.so he decided to stay. At the same time he asked his mom if she wouldmake his favorite meal when he finished the camp. His mom agreed.After that, every time he ate at the camp, he was thinking he was eating his moms cooking.39 Frank decided to be honest with his camp coaches. He told thehorseback c

32、oach that he wasnt comfortable with the horse. The coach changed one for him and he started to like horseback riding. He also told the coach why he never liked playing baseball.40When Franks parents came to pick him from the camp, he said to them, 4tThis was the best summer at camp. He even wanted t

33、o stay for another week or two.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多 余選項。Frank still worried about disappointing his dad.On the way, Frank saw lots of beautiful flowers.By the middle of August, Frank had had more than enough.The coach asked him to play catcher.And Frank was at the same summer camp f

34、br the fifth time.All of a sudden, the food didnt taste as bad as before.But some of the boys were so noisy that he couldnt sleep.六、多句選詞填空用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。drive, speak, blow, remind, collectThe old photo always Mr. Wu of his college days.Paul slowly on the way home until he reached the high way.Er

35、ic over 1,000 key rings since he was young.The wind strongly. Dont go out now.Many languages in the world by small groups of people.七、根據(jù)漢語提示填空This morning Dave arrived late for the（第五）time in a week.Bill and his brother Mike made the model plane by（自己）.Alan hopes to study traditional Chinese（醫(yī)學(xué)）in B

36、eijing one day.Ms. Zhao offered the boys some coffee, but they turned down（禮貌地）.Lin Yu plays sports at（至少）twice a day.八、閱讀回答問題Governments around the world are pushing fbr an end to plastic straws （吸管）and bags. More and more businesses arc turning to paper products as a choice. Paper is considered by

37、 many to be better than plastic. However, it, too, is harmful to the environment.Firstly, paper bags and straws are made from trees. Trees, as you know, can reduce （減 少）carbon dioxide （二氧化碳）levels in the atmosphere. They can slow down climate （氣候） change. An increase in the use of paper bags can cau

38、se more acts of cutting down trees.Secondly, products made from paper require more energy and water. About 10 percent more energy and four times as much water is used to produce a paper bag than a plastic one. You might say that we can use recycled paper to save that energy and water. This seems to

39、be a good idea. However, it takes even more energy and water to go through the recycling process than to make a brand new paper bag. Products made from recycled paper are also often short-lived.Thirdly, paper products are heavier than plastic ones. That means they require more oil to transport. Seve

40、n trucks are needed to transport two million paper bags, while only one truck is needed to transport the same number of plastic bags. The increased weight also leads to a large amount of waste once the bags are thrown away.Paper products are actually a lose-lose fbr both the environment and business

41、es. They are more expensive than plastic products. A paper straw costs about 5 to 12 cents, while a plastic one usually costs only about 2 cents.The most environment-friendly solution is to avoid single-use products altogether.Products like glass water bottles and steel straws can be used over and o

42、ver again. They are much better than cither paper products or plastic products. Through increasing the use of these products, you can greatly reduce your throwaway waste and truly make our Earth a greener place!Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 into Chinese.What can be the result of t

43、he increase in the use of paper bags?How much energy and water does it need to make a paper bag compared with a plastic one?Why do paper products require more oil to transport?What can people do to avoid single-use products? List one way from the passage and suggest a new one.九、多任務(wù)混合閱讀Can plants tal

44、k? Modem research has found something amazing: they do communicate with each other.It has been known that some plants communication is like a warning. This happens when a plant gets attacked by insects. The plant gives out chemicals （化學(xué)物質(zhì)）from the leaves that are being eaten. This is like a warning,

45、 or a call for help:Tm being attacked When another plant gets the chemicals, it starts to give out its own, different chemicals. Some of these chemicals drive insects away.More surprisingly, plants also use sound to communicate. People cant hear these noises, but plants are making them. Some plants

46、make noises with their roots. Com and chili plantsdo this. Some trees make clicking noises when there is not enough wate匚Most surprisingly of all, plants have an amazing system of communication that can link nearly every plant in a forest. Scientists call this system the “wood wide web”. The wood wi

47、de web is linked underground by fiingi （霉菌）.It links the roots of different plants to each other. It is in some ways similar to the Internet we use. Using the wood wide web, plants can share information and even food with each other. However, it may lead to bad effects. Plants may use it to steal fo

48、od from each other, or spread chemicals to attack other plants.Scientists are learning more every day about the secret ways in which plants talk to each other. Maybe one day we will know enough about plant communication to be able to talk” with them ourselves.從文中找出與“People find that plants communica

49、te with one another to warn of danger.”意思相近的句子。According to the writer, what is more surprisingly?What does the underlined word them” in Paragraph 3 refer to （指的是）？根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空，每空不超過5個詞。The “wood wide web“ is similar to口 we use. Using it, plantscanD with each other. On the other hand, plants may use it

50、tofrom each other.60. Whats the passage mainly about?十、材料作文61.校園生活處處充滿著美好。在你的學(xué)校生活中，有沒有過的特別美好的一 天？學(xué)校英語?？谝浴癕y Beautiftd School Day”為題進行征文，請用英語寫篇短文 投稿。內(nèi)容包括:What happened that day?Why do you think it was beautiful?要求：.不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名和校名；.詞數(shù)：80100.My Beautiful School Day參考答案：A【解析】【詳解】句意：青島是一座多么迷人的城市?。】疾楦袊@句。句子

51、符合“What a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主謂”的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)， “fascinating”以輔音音素開頭，用What a,故選A。D【解析】【詳解】句意：奶奶的生日是下周。我們將為她舉辦一個聚會?？疾榇~辨析。you你；him他；me我； her她。根據(jù)上文“Grandmas birthday is next week”可知，此處是為奶奶舉辦聚會，fbr是介詞，后加賓格，her是she的賓格，故選D。B【解析】【詳解】句意：花更多的時間在一起有助于改善父母和孩子之間的關(guān)系?？疾槊~辨析。environment 環(huán)境；relationship 關(guān)系；preparation 準(zhǔn)備；activ

52、ities 活動。根 據(jù)Spending more time together helps to improve the . between parents and kids.“可知，花時 間在一起改善的是關(guān)系。故選B。D【解析】【詳解】句意：2022年3月20日下午，萊西人民為醫(yī)療隊和志愿者舉行了歡送儀式?？疾闀r間介詞。at表示時間點，某一時刻；to （表示時間）直到；in表示較長的一段時 間，如泛指上午、下文或晚上及月、季節(jié)、年等，也可表示一段時間后；on表示具體的時 日或特定的早上、下午晚上，如在星期幾、某日等。根據(jù)空格后“the afternoon of March 20th, 202

53、2”可知是表示具體的某一天下午，2022年3月20日下午，應(yīng)用on。故選D。C【解析】【詳解】句意：托尼的一些朋友堅持只看一種電影，但他喜歡看不同類型的電影?？疾閯釉~短語。put on穿上；look up查閱；stick to遵守，堅持；work out計算出。根據(jù) “but he likes to watch different kinds.”可知，此處是指托尼喜歡看不同的電影，前后語意轉(zhuǎn) 折，但是他的一些朋友堅持只看一種電影。stick to“堅持”符合語境。故選C。B【解析】【詳解】句意：長江幾乎和亞馬遜河一樣長?？疾樵壉容^。as.as和一樣”，中間加形容詞或副詞的原級，long“長的

54、”，是形容 詞，此處是指“兩條河幾乎一樣長“，故選B。A【解析】【詳解】句意：無論什么時候我去迪斯尼，都感覺像是第一次?？疾樵~義辨析。whenever無論何時；because因為；although盡管；whether是否。根據(jù)“it feels like the first time.”可知前面的從句應(yīng)是讓步狀語從句，而從句的時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時， 所以whenever符合語境，故選A。A【解析】【詳解】句意：一這是誰的書包？一里面有陳軍的身份證。一定是他的。我會把書包帶給他。 考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。must一定，必須；need需要；canY不會，不能，不可能；might可 能。根據(jù)Chen Juns

55、 ID card is in it.”可知，書包里有陳軍的身份證，所以書包一定是他 的，must表示肯定的推測。故選A。C【解析】【詳解】句意：孩子們互相競爭，以到達游泳池的另一端。考查動詞辨析。provided提供；fbught打架，戰(zhàn)斗；competed競爭，比賽；talked談話。根答案第2頁，共13頁據(jù)“to reach the other end of the swimming pool.”可知，是競爭達到游泳池的另一頭。故選 CoB【解析】【詳解】句意： 你能告訴我奈史密斯博士為什么被稱作“籃球之父”嗎？ 因為他發(fā)明了籃 球?？疾橘e語從句。when Dr. Naismith was

56、 called奈史密斯博士什么時候被稱作；why Dr.Naismith was called 奈史密斯博士為什么被稱作；which basketball player was called 哪一個籃 球運動員被稱作；if Dr. Naismith was called奈史密斯博士是否被稱作。根據(jù)答語“Because he invented basketball.”可知詢問的是“為什么”，用連接詞why。故選Bo 11. D12. C 13. D 14. BACA 18. BDC【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文通過幾位名人的例子告訴我們，工作是可以改變的，重要的是找到你真正擅長的或你 真正想做的事情。句意

57、：這不是真的，但很多人都這么認(rèn)為。clever聰明的；meaningful有意義的；wrong錯誤的；true真的，正確的。根據(jù)“Do you think you can have only one job in your lifetime? This is not. , but lots of people think so. For example,”可知一生只能有一份工作這種觀點不正確。故選D。句意：例如，當(dāng)年輕學(xué)生決定在大學(xué)里學(xué)習(xí)什么時，他們認(rèn)為他們現(xiàn)在所做的決定將決定 他們余生的工作。whose誰的；how怎樣；what什么；where哪里。分析句子成分，此句是特殊疑問詞+動詞 不定

58、式結(jié)構(gòu)，空格處作“t。learn”的賓語，指代在大學(xué)里學(xué)習(xí)的知識，應(yīng)用疑問代詞what, 故選Co句意：然而，這里有許多例子表明，人們在以后的生活中換了工作后實現(xiàn)了自己的夢想。 his他的；our我們的；your你的，你們的；their他們的。根據(jù)定語從句主語“people”是第 三人稱復(fù)數(shù)，應(yīng)用theiro故選D。句意：對它的熱愛最終使他成為美國總統(tǒng)。between在之間（兩者）；fbr對于，為了，因為；fi*om來自；behind在后面。根據(jù)“The love. it finally led him to become President of the United States.“可知

59、fbr 符合語境， love fbr對的熱愛“，故選Bo句意：19世紀(jì)著名藝術(shù)家文森特梵高起初不是畫家。artist畫家,藝術(shù)家；cook廚師；pilot飛行員;policeman警察。根據(jù)常識和“was not a painter at the beginning.”可知梵高是19世紀(jì)著名畫家，故選A。句意：他曾是一名藝術(shù)推銷員，后來成為一名牧師。never從不，絕不；seldom很少，難得；once曾經(jīng)；recently最近。根據(jù)“Heworked as an art salesman and later he became a preacher”可知梵高曾經(jīng)是一名藝術(shù)推銷員，故選C。 1

60、7.句意：J. K.羅琳是著名小說哈利波特的作者。novel小說；news新聞；sitcom情景喜劇；article文章。根據(jù)常識和T/gtj尸可知哈利波特是小說，故選A。句意：在她開始寫書之前，她曾是一名學(xué)校教師。continued 繼續(xù)；began 開始；stopped 停止；fbrgot 忘記。根據(jù)“She used to be a school teacher before shewriting books.”可知，當(dāng)老師是在開始寫小說之前，故選B。句意：現(xiàn)在我們知道工作是可以改變的。secrets秘密；tips提示，貼士； dreams夢想；jobs工作。本文主要談?wù)摴ぷ骺梢愿淖兊模?/p>