河北省保定市天宮寺中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

1、河北省保定市天宮寺中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Advertising companies are always having to think up new ways to products.A. design B. classify C. promote D. identify參考答案：C2. Jim,how dare you quarrel with your boss?_Hes always treating me unfairly.A.Thats not the point.B.Its a pity.C.Up to you.D.So what?參考答案：D3.

2、I really dont know how to thank you enough. _. A. No problem B. Think nothing of it C. Not at all D. It doesnt matter參考答案：B4. Not until Tom got off the bus _ his mobile phone missing.A. did he findB. he foundC. didnt he findD. he didnt find參考答案：A5. Besides the tips alreadyin the article, she advises

3、 people not to put things in piles.A.mentioningB.mentionedC.being mentionedD.to be mentioned參考答案：B句意:除了文章中已經(jīng)提到的建議外,她還建議人們不要把東西堆放在一起。根據(jù)already可知mention這一動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成,又tips與mention之間是邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)。6. The school board has teachers to spare no effort to help the students who have fallen behind in stud

4、ies.A. looked into B. turned into C. called for D. cared for參考答案：C7. 2She is _ being pleased about it ; she is very angry.Afree from Bfree of Cout of Dfar from參考答案：D略8. Clothing made of man-made fibers has certain advantages over _ made of natural fibers like cotton, wool or silk.A. this B. oneC. th

5、at D. what參考答案：C考查代詞：句意：人造纖維的衣服比天然纖維，比如：棉花，羊毛或絲綢制作的衣服有一定的好處。這里填的代詞是泛指不可數(shù)名詞Clothing，用that是特指可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，而且后面還有后置定語(yǔ)，one是泛指前面的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，the ones特指前面的可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，what可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句， 故選C。點(diǎn)睛：代詞首先要弄清它指代的是什么，指代的數(shù)量，指代可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)還是不可數(shù)名詞，泛指還是特指，結(jié)合句意和代詞本身的用法，再進(jìn)行辨析9. Hey, can I ask you a favor?-Sure, _A. Here you are B. Just as

6、I thought C. How is it going? D. What can I do for you?參考答案：D10. Every minute is made full _ of _ our lessons well.A. to use; study B. use; studyingC use; to study D. used; studying參考答案：C11. When are you leaving for Guangdong? My plane at sixA.took off B.would take off C.will take off D.takes off參考答

7、案：D12. Which side can I sit on the boat? If you sit still, you can sit on _ Aneither side Bevery side Cboth sides Deither side參考答案：D13. If you would like to hear world news, _ to VOA at the beginning of the hour, Universal Time.A. listen B. listening C. to listen D. listened 參考答案：A14. - Did Peter co

8、me back early last night?- Yes. It was not yet eight oclock _ he arrived home.A. when B. that C. until D. before參考答案：20A試題分析：句意：-皮特昨天晚上回來(lái)得早嗎？-是的，還沒(méi)有8點(diǎn)他就回來(lái)了。這里是when引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是eight oclock，關(guān)系副詞在從句中狀語(yǔ)，故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法。點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題難度適中。定語(yǔ)從句的考查關(guān)鍵在于定語(yǔ)從句的成分分析，如果缺少主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)，表語(yǔ)，定語(yǔ)就使用關(guān)系代詞，否則，就使用關(guān)系副詞。即學(xué)即練：This is one of

9、 the best films_ this year.A. they have been shown B. that has been shownC. that have been shown D. which have been shown解析：C。先行詞用one of修飾，引導(dǎo)詞用that,并且one of前沒(méi)有限制詞，所以從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用have。【解析】略15. Alice _ a story to her daughter in the sitting room when she heard a sharp scream.A. was whisperingB. whisperedC.

10、had whisperedD. would whisper參考答案：A略16. Jeff, you look so excited today Sure I amI _ a good job in a big company, you know. Aoffered Bwill offer Chave been offered Dwas offered參考答案：C略二、 填空17. The Han Dynasty is one of the most important 61 (dynasty) in Chinese history. There are many 62 (wonder) ach

11、ievements during this period. It was the first Chinese dynasty 63 (open) its door to other cultures 64 its foreign trade was prosperous. The Silk Road opened up in the Han Dynasty 65 (lead) to the Middle and Western Asia and 66 Rome. Various forms of art blossomed during the period 67 many great wor

12、ks on literature, history and philosophy appeared. The publishing of Chinas first dictionary was completed in 100AD; it contains 9000 Chinese characters. At 68 same time, great progress 69 (make) in science and technology was really amazing. The Han Dynasty lasted 400 years. However, the rulers, cor

13、ruption (腐敗) eventually resulted in 70 (it) destruction.參考答案：61. dynasties 62. wonderful 63. to open 64. and 65. led66. even 67. when 68. the 69. made 70. its18. Every day has the potential to be a good and, in some cases, a great day for you. Few of us get up in the morning, 61 (think) that we want

14、 this to be a bad day. Yet in many cases the day turns that way because of a person or an event 62 we worry about.Think about those small 63 (event.) which can throw you off balance and affect your whole day 64 (negative). Who stole your day? 65 (Be) it your boss, an odd driver on the way to work, o

15、r an impolite waiter at lunch that did? Every day numerous people or things can prevent us 66 having a good day, if we let them. The key is that we should adopt 67 positive attitude towards life. We cannot control 68 happens to us in many cases, 69 we can control how we react to them.Lao-tzu, a Chin

16、ese philosopher, said, “He who conquers others is strong; he who conquers 70 (he) is mighty.參考答案：61. thinking 62. that 63. events 64. negatively 65. Was 66. from 67. a 68. what 69. but 70. himself三、 閱讀理解19. Attention to detail is something everyone can and should do especially in tight job market.Bo

17、b Crossley, a human-resources expert notices this in the job applications that come across his desk every day. “Its amazing how many candidates eliminate (淘汰) themselves,” he says. “Resumes (簡(jiǎn)歷) arrive with faults. Some candidates dont bother to spell the companys name correctly. Once I see a mistak

18、e, I refuse the candidates,” Crossley concludes,” If they cannot take care of these details, why should we trust them with a job?”Can we pay too much attention to details? Absolutely not.Perfectionists(完美主義者) struggle over little things instead of something larger they work toward. “To keep from los

19、ing the forest for the trees,” says Charles Garfield, the professor at the University of California, San Francisco, “We must constantly ask ourselves how the details were working will influence the larger picture. If they dont, we should drop them and move to something else.”Garfield compares this p

20、rocess to his work as a computer scientist at NASA. “The Apollo II moon launch was slightly off-course 90 percent of the time,” says Garfield. “But a successful landing was still likely because we knew the exact position of our goal. This allowed us to make adjustments as necessary.” Knowing where t

21、o go helps us judge the importance of every task we undertake.Again and again, we see that by doing little things within our grasp well, large rewardsfollow.67. According to the passage, some job applicants were refused because they are _. A. too limitedly educated to write a perfect resume B. so ca

22、reless that they make some spelling mistakes in their resume C. so careless that they forget the companys name D. too foolish to spell the companys name correctly68. From the passage, we can infer that a perfectionist will _. A. change their goals as the situations change B. lose their jobs by payin

23、g too much attention to details C. pay attention to details as much as to their major goals D. pay attention to details more than their major goals69. Garfield makes his opinion believable by _. A. giving ideas of experts B. offering examples of resumes C. providing an example of his work. D. showing the results of experiments70. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?I: Introduc