2023學(xué)年江西省撫州市臨川區(qū)中考英語全真模擬試卷含答案解析

1、2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬測試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、測試卷卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、-Would you please tell me _？- Bus No.301 will take you there.Awho will we go with to Shandong TheaterBwhat can we see in Quancheng

2、ParkCwhen they left for the Shandong MuseumDhow we can get to Bon-Garden2、 Excuse me, could you tell me ? Better go there on foot. Its only about fifteen minutes walk.Ahow far the nearest bank isBhow far is the nearest bankChow I can get to the nearest bankDhow can I get to the nearest bank3、 Your c

3、lassroom is very clean. Yes, it _ every day.AcleansBis cleanedCis cleaningDwas cleaned4、I finish my homework now? No, you. Your work is over today.ACant; mustBMust; dont have toCMay; couldntDCouldnt; could5、How will we sell more products?We need to come up with more _ ideas.AawfulBcreativeCmeaningle

4、ssDembarrassing6、 Im not going swimming tomorrow afternoon. _. I have to clean up my bedroom.ASo am IBNeither am ICNeither I amDSo I am7、do you go to work every day? By bike. AWhat BWho CHow DWhen8、 Do you think yesterdays math problem was difficult? Yes. I could _ work it out.AhardlyBeasilyCnearlyD

5、quickly9、Paul works very hard and he is one ofstudents in his class.Agood Bbetter Cbest Dthe best10、We have finished reading all the stories, Miss Li._ ! Let s have a break.AGood luckBWell doneCCongratulationsDBest wishes. 完形填空11、The Sweetest SightI was in the most beautiful city in the world, yet I

6、 only wanted home.It was an amazing week for my husband and me the trip of a lifetime. Months ago, when my husband told me that he would have a meeting in London. I expressed my 1 to go to Europe together with him. Then we asked his mother to 2 our two children and started off.During the weeks time,

7、 3 visited London and Paris as much as we could, Big Ben, the Louvre and so on. All these were beautiful places we expected to see before. We really enjoyed ourselves.On our last night in Paris, 4 we enjoyed the night view(夜景) of the Eiffel Tower, my husband called home. His mother 5 the phone. In a

8、 second, my husbands face fell and he looked so worried. I could feel something 6 happened.“Whats wrong?” I asked.He didnt answer and continued to listen. A few minutes later, he said 7 to me that Tony, our seven-year-old son, had fallen off his bike and 8 his leg. He must be sent to hospital at onc

9、e.At that moment, Paris suddenly lost its charm(魅力).“I dont want to be here! I shouldnt be here! I should be home 9 my kids!”We hurried back to our hotel and then to the airport Finally, we got home. We rushed into our childrens bedroom. Seeing our two children, I suddenly realized the truth: there

10、is no 10 sight(風(fēng)景)in the world than your childrens faces that greet you at home.1AquestionBwishCstepDplace2Alook afterBtalk withCfind outDwake up3AheBsheCweDthey4AafterBsinceCthoughDbecause5AshoutedBfinishedCwroteDanswered6AuglyBusefulCrightDbad7AhardlyBclearlyCsadlyDtruly8AdancedBbrokenCthrownDopen

11、ed9AtowardBwithCunderDfrom10AquieterBricherCsweeterDwider. 語法填空12、Mary is 1 eight-year-old girl. Every day she washes clothes, looks after2(she) younger sister and works 3(hardly) on the farm. Mary wants to go to school, but her mother needs her help at home. So Mary stays at home instead of 4 (go)

12、to school.Do you want to help Mary? Well, join Save the Children, please! Just 6 yuan a day, you can 5 (helpful) a child like Mary. With your help, children like Mary will be able 6 (have) enough food and have chances to go to school.Save The Children is an organization to help poor children like Ma

13、ry. It has been in service since 1932. The money from kind people will 7 (use) to build schools, hospitals and other necessary 8(build)9 you are a volunteer, there are many wonderful things waiting for you letters from the children, their photos and subject reports. Now, if you are interested10 the

14、application form, and then you can donate some money. In this way, you can help a child like Mary!. 閱讀理解A13、Nov. 21 is World Hello Day. It began back in the 1970s as part of an effort to make the world more peaceful. It was created by the United Nations just after the war between Israel and Egypt in

15、 1973. Its aim is to encourage people to use communication rather than force to settle conflicts(解決爭端)。 The philosophy (理念) behind it is: Say “Hello” and stop war.It sounds like a fine idea, but most of us know that simple saying “Hello” wont bring about world peace. Still, the simple act of saying

16、“hello ”to someone can truly make a lot of difference. You raise your head to someone as you pass by , say “Hello.It is such a casual (不經(jīng)意的)thing and requires so little effort, but you might even make his day.Although we might not realize it, a small thing like a greeting can mean a lot to a person.

17、 Some people are lonely because theyre shy. That leads to them feeling cut off.they find it difficult to communicate with people, even though they want to. They may secretly smile in their hearts after they hear your greetings. Its a good idea, not just on Nov.21, but every day, to remember to say “

18、hello”to as many people as we can. No one said it better than the French writer Joseph Joubert: “Politeness is the flower of humanity(人性). A “Hello” to a stranger is a small thing, and often neglected (忽視), but through it we can make the world better for another person.1World hello day was created b

19、y _AIsrael BEgypt CFrance DUnited Natons.2What does“it” in paragrahp 2 refer to?ATo say “hello” Bto pass byCto raise your head Dto make his day3Why do some people have difficulty commnicating?ABecause they are shy BBecause they are politeCBecause they are strange. DBecause they ae different4Which on

20、e is True according to the passage?AGreeting requires a lot of effort.BWe can say “hello” only on Nov.21.CSaying “hello” will bring about world peaceDWe can make the world better by greeting others.5The purpose of the writer is to _AAsk people to smile Bask people to be polite .CEncourage people to

21、stop war DEncourage people to say “hello”B14、Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed, several

22、 were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.I was eating with my wife and children, he said,

23、When we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe but very frightened.Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt

24、 that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.There was no time to take anything, she said, A few minutes later, the roof came down.Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded area and the welfare department （福利機(jī)構(gòu)） brought them food, clothes and shelter.1How was one of

25、Mr. Tans children after the storm?ALost. BDangerous.CFrightened. DNot found.2Mrs. Woo and her family didnt get hurt because _.Aher husband knew there would be a storm.Bthey were all outside the house when the storm became worse.Cshe felt the house was moving.Dthe welfare department helped her.3Which

26、 of he following may be the best title for this passage？A Terrible Storm.AA Lucky Woman. BGood Soldiers.CClever People.C15、Malls are popular places for Americans to go. Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called mall rats(老鼠). Mall rats shop until they drop in the hundreds of store

27、s.People like malls for many reasons. They feel safe because malls have police stations. Parking is usually free, and the weather inside is always fine. The newest malls have beautiful rest places with waterfalls(瀑布) and large green trees.The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America

28、in Minnesota. It covers 4. 2 million square feet(英尺). It has 350 stores, eight nightclubs, and a large park! There are parking spaces for 12,750 cars. About 750,000 people shop there every weekThe first indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina Minnesota. People love doing all thei

29、r shopping in one place. More malls are built around the country. Now malls are like town centers where people come to do many things. They shop, of course, they also eat in food courts(廣場) that have food from all over the world. They see films at theaters. Some people even get their exercise by doi

30、ng the new sport of mall walking. Others go to malls to meet friends.In some malls, people can see a doctor and even go to the church. In other words, people can do just about everything in malls. Now people can live in their favorite shopping center in fact.1Here mall means_Aa large park Ba big chu

31、rchCa square Da shopping center2Why do people like malls?ABecause they can plant green trees there.BBecause they enjoy the waterfalls there.CBecause they feel safe and comfortable there.DBecause they can do exercise there.3. The largest mall in the United States_Awas built in 1965 Bhas 12,750 cars i

32、n itChas 350 shops in it Dcan hold 750,000 people4People can do many things in malls except_Aeating food Bseeing a filmCseeing a doctor Dplaying golf5The writer_Athinks malls make peoples life easierBlikes to live in his favorite mallsCis called mall rates by othersDoften goes to the church in malls

33、.D16、When you listen to your favorite songs, you probably admire the singer or the musicians youre hearing. Those talented musical performers, however, are only some of the people involved in making the music you enjoy. Most people in the music industry work behind the scenes, but their roles in the

34、 music-making process are very important.SongwritersBefore you can hear a song, a songwriter must imagine it Some songwriters work alone, but many songwriting teams include someone who writes the songs words, and another person who writes the music. Pop music legend Elton Johns best-known songs, inc

35、luding Tiny Dancer and Your Song, were written to accompany the words of Bernie Taupin, whose name you might not know.ArrangersAfter a song has been written, music arrangers make it more appealing by deciding which instruments will be used, what speed the song will have, and the songs pitch. A good

36、arrangement can make a song a “classic” that people will remember and want to hear again and again.Recording EngineersRecording engineers also play a major role in creating the final sound that you hear. First, they set up the recording studio, the room where the performers play. Next, they use elec

37、tronic equipment to record the music. Finally, long after the musicians have finished, recording engineers use a mixing board to balance the sounds of each musician, and sometimes to incorporate special sound effects or additional tracks.Studio MusiciansMany talented singers and musicians arent star

38、s, but work in the background as studio musicians. These artists arent members of one musical group. Instead, they are hired for recording sessions that eventually become the music you buy, as well as the music used in television shows, movies, and radio ads.Many people make a living with music. You

39、 may not recognize all of their names, but all of them work together to create the songs you love to listen to.1What is the best title for this passage?AThe People Behind the MusicBThe Music ManCHow Music Is MadeDIts More Than Just a Song2Who usually decide what instruments are used in a song ?ASong

40、writers.BArrangers.CRecording engineers.DStudio musicians.3Who will most probably do the last step of making the music-making process?ASongwriters.BArrangers.CRecording engineersDStudio musicians4What is true about studio musicians?AThey often appear on TV shows.BThey play with different performers.

41、CThey decide what songs to play.DThey help to write the music.5Where could be the best place for you to find this passage?AIn a travel guide.BIn a magazine.CIn a hotel advertisement.DIn a storybook.E17、Michelle, a famous lady, has found that more than 25% students are too fat in her country. It is a

42、 very serious problem. So she starts a health program to deal with it .The health program is to reduce(減少) the number of fat students today and in the future.The program will get families, schools, newspapers, magazines and TVs to join together and deal with the students obesity so that students wil

43、l be at a healthier weight. The program includes: Food stores should sell healthier foods; schools should serve healthier meals with less fat and should also offer gym classes.The Lady is trying to fight the students obesity all over the country because it can cause illnesses and higher health cost.

44、 She wants the students to eat right, exercise more and control their weight. She also wants the students to understand it is important to have less sweet food, and drink water, milk and fresh juice, but not to choose cokes. At the same time she has also set a good example by planting a vegetable ga

45、rden. She hopes that the garden will encourage more people to plant one too.The health program is really helpful to the students today and in the future. As she says, we cannot always build the future for our youth, but we can build our youth for the future.1In Michelles country over_ of the student

46、s are too fat.A75%Ba quarterCa halfD15%2The word obesity in the second paragraph means_ in Chinese.A厭食癥B抑郁定C肥胖D強(qiáng)迫癥3What does the lady want the shops to do?ATo offer gym classes.BTo plant a vegetable garden.CTo serve meals with less fat.DTo sell healthier foods.4Whats the main idea of the passage?ATh

47、e lady introduces healthy drinks.BThe lady cares about food cost.CThe lady fights obesity in students.DThe lady feels worried about the heightF18、America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this

48、. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while - then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower mor

49、e slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending（延伸）sometimes deeply into both families. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality（好客） easily.Another diff

50、icult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they dont show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be_Sometimes, we, as hosts,

51、 will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly cannot manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine（事務(wù)）.

52、 They will be likely to expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably. For the Americans, it is often considere

53、d more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!1（小題1）The writer of this passage must be_.Aan American Ba Chinese Ca visitor Da student2（小題2）Which of the following is true according to the passage?AA

54、mericans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.BAmericans are usually more friendly than Chinese.CAmericans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.DFriendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.3（小題3）From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arriv